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박경자 서강대학교 철학연구소 2014 철학논집 Vol.36 No.-
본 논문은 중세의 대표적인 시인으로 알려진 단테가 흔히 마키아벨리의 업적으로 평가되는 근대적 정교 분리와 세속 국가 개념을 주장한 정치사상가라는 점을 드러내고자 한다. 모두 세 부분으로 이루어진 단테의 저술 ⌈제정론⌉ 가운데 세속 국가의 정당성을 논의하는 제1권과 정교 분리를 주창하는 제3권에 초점을 맞추는 일반적인 연구물과 거리를 두고 제1권과 제3권뿐만 아니라 제2권에 드러나는 세속국가론을 부각시킴으로써 단테의 정치사상을 재구성하는 것이 필자의 목표다. 필자는 로마 역사에 대한 단테의 평가에 불과하다는 이유로 소홀이 다루어져 온 제2권이 세속국가에 대한 그의 이념을 우회적으로 드러낸 것임을 논증할 것이다. 인간의 이성을 바탕으로 모든 종교를 포괄하고 시민들의 공익을 대변하는 것으로 파악하고자 하는 로마의 공화정에 대한 단테의 열망이 근대인의 국가이념으로 표출된 것이다. 이런 점을 통해 단테가 정치사상의 측면에서는 중세와 근대를 잇는 가교 역할을 하고 있음이 드러날 것이다.
연세 개방주의 교육과정에 기초한 유아 행동발달척도 타당화 연구
박경자,정영선,박미현,우현경,방은영,최선화,Park, Kyung Ja,Chung, Young Sun,Park, Mi Hyun,Woo, Hyun Kyung,Bang, Eun Yeong,Choi, Seon Hwa 한국보육지원학회 2017 한국보육지원학회지 Vol.13 No.5
Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate the Behavior Rating Scale for Preschool Children based on the Yonsei Open Education Curriculum. Methods: The subjects of the study were 145 children aged three to six attending a preschool affiliated with a university and their teachers. Teachers observed their children for at least two weeks and completed the Behavior Rating Scale for Preschool Children. The scale consisted of five areas and 44 items which was a five level rubric. Results: Results showed that age differences were significant and development trends were revealed in almost all items. Second, the mean between the upper and lower groups showed a significant difference. Third, the internal consistency reliability was .97 for all items and for the five areas ranged from .86 to .93. The inter-observers reliability was .84. Forth, the concurrent validity and content validity of the scale were relatively high. Conclusion/Implications: The Behavior Rating Scale for Preschool Children can be used as a valid and reliable instrument to assess preschool children's development.
박경자 동북아시아문화학회 2016 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.49
It is crucial to constantly manage mental health on a daily basis. Moreover, mental health has a close functional relation with the cultivation of the mind. Recently, the field of arts has attempted to heal the minds through multilateral approaches such as art therapy, music therapy, and forest therapy. The field of literature has also been gradually increasing its effect of healing through converged reciprocal action with contiguous genres as well as categorizing its function into various segments including Integrated Literature Therapy, Literature Therapy, and Poetry Therapy. With careful observation, it is clear that Oriental books are all about the mind. What especially stands out is the exceptional feature of precautionary management of the mental health unlike western remedies—such as in psychoanalytic therapy—which merely focus on post-treatments. It is never too much to put emphasis on the value of Moderation as the context for mental health. This is because Moderation is not just a simple understanding but a rite of passage to a profound realization. Moderation is one of the philosophical texts that represent Confucianism and a high-dimensional pivot of Orientalism connoted in one word. It is filled with epigrams in every line instructing the proper techniques of a harmonious mind. In other words, it is a repository of mental health that contains endless skills and values. However, in the field of mental healing—which is becoming a serious field necessary in today’s society—Orientalism is being disregarded, overpowered by western psychoanalytic therapy. Agonized over such phenomenon, I have highlighted the stature and value of Moderation as follows. First, Moderation is presented as a context of fundamental healing by diverting the attention towards western healing theory to Orientalism. Next, the healing feature of moderation is reviewed in the perspective of Literary Therapy, reinforcing the modern practicality of Moderation. In addition, a new path to mental health has been revealed by extending and improving the categories of therapy to a precautious and constant level, which currently stays at a mere responsive therapy to psychological wounds. These three points are the fruits I achieved through the research on Moderation, opening a new prospect on the field of Literary Therapy.