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- 저자 : 朱善鄕 (검색결과 4 건)
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趙南春,朱善鄕,金洛斗 한국병원약사회 1988 병원약사회지 Vol.5 No.2
The statute provides that the number of pharmacist in the Pharmacy Services is based on the “Jo Je Su”(The number of dispensing)and Pharmacy Services should have a pharmacist per 80 dispensing number. However, The method of computation of dispensing number is varies in every hospital because there is no commentary on the dispensing number. Therefore it is very difficult to compare the workload among the hospital. In this study, the dispensing number was calculated multiplying daily unit dose by number of days prescribed and compared the dispensing number among 65 hospitals responded to the enqete distributed by our society. From the results of the survey, it is suggested that Pharmacy Services generally need the increase of the pharmacists to 130%.
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안양의 살고 싶은 도시 및 마을만들기 발전 가능성 연구
장준호,조미향,윤주선 안양대학교 수도권발전연구소 2008 수도권연구 Vol.- No.5
Contemporary urban environments are facing stable era while citizens are attaining maturity on citizen autonomy underwent rapid expansion and development period. Therefore alternative methods such as an citizen participation or Maeulmandeulgi are getting embossed in urban planning. Anyang City has a peculiar character which is imbalanced developments between Dongan-gu and Manan-gu. To solve the imbalance problem, Anyang City is planning to make a policy to improve settlements environment at underdeveloped area or to support making a cultural city. These policies will be a stepping stone in regeneration(maeulmandeulgi) of Anyang City. To carry out the policy, Anyang City should be faithful to these five promotion rules. First, reflect the urban character by participation. Second, required the softness take against change. Third, strengthen the networking by interaction. Fourth, we need to classify and select cases by economical efficiency. Finally, make sure of gradations by speed management. Anyang City has well-constructed infrastructures to practice Making a livable city and Maeulmandeulgi, but Anyang City did not come off if only turn to infrastructure. Therefore the city planned for a basis to practice methodology of Making a livable city and maeulmandeulgi, and this thesis will paly a role of promotion system and organization. If Anyang City conducted a research for all of them constantly, more development then now and Anyang City will become a real livable city.
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초등학생에서 집단따돌림의 유병률과 이와 관련된 정신병리현상
김영신,고윤주,노주선,박민숙,손석한,서동향,김세주,최낙경,홍상의 大韓神經精神醫學會 2001 신경정신의학 Vol.40 No.5
연구목적 : 학교폭력의 가장 흔한 형태인 집단따돌림은 피해아동 및 가해아동 모두에서 다양한 행동, 정서 및 사회적 문제와 연관되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 지역사회내의 초등학교 고학년 학생들을 대상으로 집단따돌림의 유병률과 집단따돌림과 관련되어 아동에게 나타나는 정신병리 현상에 대하여 조사하고자 한다. 방 법 : 안양지역의 두 초등학교에서 무선으로 선출된 두 학급의 4, 5, 6학년 학생들이 본 연구의 연구대상이었다. 학생들은 한국형 또래지명설문지(K-PNI)를 완성하였고, 교사 및 부모는 ADHD Rating Scale(ARS)과 Conners 척도를 완성하였으며 부모들은 추가로 아동행동조사표를 완성하였다. 통계방법으로는 기술적 통계, 다중회귀분석 및 다중로지스틱 회귀분석을 사용하였다. 결 과 : 총 532명의 학생들이 본 연구에 참여하였다. 집단딸돌림의 피해자, 가해자 및 피해자 겸 가해자의 유병률은 각각 48%, 45%, 30%로 나타났다. 심한 집단따돌림의 유병률은 2.1∼4.1% 사이였다. 집단따돌림의 피해아동와 피해자 겸 가해아동들은 교사와 부모에 의해 부주의하고 수동적이며 사회적으로 미성숙하고 공격성이 있는 것으로 평가되었으며 학년이 올라 갈수록 피해자가 되는 경향이 적은 것으로 나타났다. 가해 아동은 행동문제와 관련되어 있었으며 남아에게 많은 것으로 나타났다. 결 론 : 집단따돌림은 한국 초등학교 고학년 학생들 사이에서 매우 흔하게 일어나는 현상으로 보인다. 집단따돌림의 경험을 한 아동은 그렇지 않은 아동에 비해 더 많은 정신병리 현상을 보였다. 이러한 정신병리와 집단따돌림과의 인과관계를 밝히기 위해서는 집단따돌림을 경험한 아동에 대한 추적 조사가 필요할 것이다. Objective : School bullying, the most prevalent type of school violence, is Know related to various behavioral, emotional and social problems both in victims and per The purpose of the present study is to investigate the prevalence of school bullying psychopathology in a community sample of elementary school students. Method : Fourth to 6^th graders of two randomly selected classes in two elementary Anyang City participated in a cross-sectional study. Study subjects completed Nominating Inventory(K-PNI). Parents completed Korean-Child Behavior Checklist(KADHD Rating Scale(ARS) and Conners Scales for parents, and teachers completed Conners Scales for teachers. Descriptive statistics, multiple linear and logistic regress performed. Results : A Total of 532 students participated in this study. Prevalence of victims, and victim-perpetrators were 48%, 45%, and 30% respectively. Extreme victims and of school bullying ranged from 2.1∼4.1%. Inattention-passivity in teachers' Conn social immaturity or aggression in K-CBCL were positively associated with victims perpetrators, and grade was negatively related to school bullying. Conduct problem in Scale for teachers and emotional instability in K-CBCL, and male gender were positively with perpetrators. Conclusion : School bullying is very common in Korean children of elementary Those who had experienced school bullying, either as victims or as perpetrators, cantly more psychopathology than their counterparts. To clarify a causal relationship psychopathology and school bullying, a longitudinal follow-up study is suggested.
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김영신,천근아,김붕년,장순아,유희정,김재원,조수철,서동향,배명옥,소유경,노주선,고윤주,Keith McBurnett,Bennett Leventhal 연세대학교의과대학 2004 Yonsei medical journal Vol.45 No.1
In order to develop a structured and objective diagnostic instrument, authors completed: (1) the translation and back translation of the Korean version of the Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia - Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) and (2) the examination of its validity and reliability of the K-SADS-PL-Korean version (K-SADS- PL) when used with Korean children. A total of 91 study subjects were recruited from child and adolescent psychiatry outpatient clinics. Clinical diagnoses were used as a gold standard for the examination of validity of K-SADS-PL-K. Consensual validity of threshold and sub-threshold diagnoses were good to excellent for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), fair for tic and oppositional defiant disorders, and poor to fair for anxiety and depressive disorders. Inter-rater and test-retest reliabilities were fair to excellent for ADHD and tic disorder. The significant correlations between the K-SADS-PL-K and Korean Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL) were found, which provided additional support for the concurrent validity of the K-SADS-PL-K. Sensitivities varied according to the diagnostic categories, but specificities remained high over all diagnoses, suggesting that the K-SADS-PL-K is a desirable confirmatory diagnostic tool. The results of this study suggest that the K-SADS-PL-K is an effective instrument for diagnosing major child psychiatric disorders, including ADHD, behavioral disorders and tic disorders in Korean children. Future studies will examine the validity and reliability of the K-SADS-PL-K in larger samples, including adolescents and community samples on a variety of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders.
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