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Hot-filament 화학기상 증착법에 의한 탄소나노튜브의 성장 및 표면 특성
최은창,김정태,박용섭,최원석,홍병유,Choi, Eun-Chang,Kim, Jung-Tae,Park, Yong-Seob,Choi, Won-Seok,Hong, Byung-You 한국진공학회 2007 Applied Science and Convergence Technology Vol.16 No.3
본 연구에서는 실리콘 웨이퍼 위에 마그네트론 스퍼터링 시스템을 이용하여 Ni 촉매 층을 증착시키고, $NH_3$와 $C_2H_2$ gas를 이용하여 탄소나노튜브를 성장시켰다. Hot-filament 플라즈마 화학기상 증착법으로 탄소나노튜브의 성장 온도는 350, 450, 550, $650^{\circ}C$로 변화시켰으며, 성장되어진 탄소나노튜브는 field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM) 분석을 하여 관찰하였고, 접촉각 측정법을 이용하여 탄소나노튜브 층의 특성을 분석하였다. 결과적으로 성장 온도는 탄소나노튜브의 성장 특성을 변화시키는 중요한 요소이다. In this paper, the catalyst layer is deposited on silicon substrate using magnetron sputtering system and carbon nanotubes(CNTs) were grown in $NH_3\;and\; C_2H_2$ gas by hot-filament plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (HFPECVD) system. A growth temperature of carbon nanotubes was changed from $350^{\circ}C\;to\;650^{\circ}C\;by\;100^{\circ}C$. We observed the shape of CNTs by a field-emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM) measurement and analyzed the surface characteristic of CNTs layer by contact angle measurement. That is, the growth temperature of CNTs is the important factor leads to the variation of the properties.
바이오센서로의 응용을 위한 수직 배열된 탄소나노튜브의 식각처리
최은창,박용섭,최원석,홍병유,Choi, Eun-Chang,Park, Yong-Seob,Choi, Won-Seok,Hong, Byung-You 한국전기전자재료학회 2008 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.21 No.7
The metal catalyst particles which there is as impurities on a tip part of carbon nanotube (CNT) are not good to apply it to a nano-electronic device. It was very important the opening of CNT-tip to fix a target bio material and a material to accept in CNT in a biosensor, so we performed $HNO_3$ wet etching to remove the metal catalyst particle which there was on a tip part of CNT grown up in the study and observed the opened CNT-tip with etching time. We synthesized the CNTs using a HF-PECVD method and choses the CNT length of 700 nm for the application of nano-electronic device such as a biosensor etc.. We observed the opened CNT-tip with wet etching times of $HNO_3$ (10, 30, 60 min). From the results, we observed that the CNT-tip was opened with the increase of wet etching time lively. In case of CNTs etched during 60 min, we confirmed that there was not the ratio of Ni included in CNTsI as catalyst. Conclusively, in the case of CNT etched for 60 minutes, it is completely good for application of a biosensor and, in addition, the metal-free CNTs will contribute to the application of other nanoelectronic devices.