열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

능동 필터에 의한 저잡음 믹서의 MMIC 설계에 관한 연구

이성주,이영철 慶南大學校 附設 工業技術硏究所 2003 硏究論文集 Vol.21 No.1

본 논문은 K-대역 마이크로파 수신기의 이미지 신호를 제거하기 위하여 0.2㎛ GaAs p-HEMT라이브러리를 사용하여 능동 필터와 저잡음 믹서를 MMIC로 설계하였다. 능동 필터는 수동 공진부와 증폭단을 직렬로 구성하였으며 저잡음 믹서단은 캐스코드 구조를 사용하여 저잡음 특성을 가지도록 하였다. 설계된 능동 필터의 모의 실험 결과, 약 5㏈의 삽입 이득과 이미지 주파수에서 약 52㏈c의 이미지 제거 성능을 나타내었고 믹서는 3㏈의 변환 손실을 나타내었고 잡음지수는 5㏈이다. In this paper, We designed a low noise mixer with active filter for K-band to suppress the image signal with 0.2㎛ GaAs p-HEMT MMIC Library. The designed mixer uses a cascode topology to provide low noise performance, while the active filter adapts actively coupled resonators. As a result of experiment, the designed active filter Show the 5-㏈ insertion gain. 52-㏈ image rejection and the designed mixer has 3-㏈ conversion loss and 5㏈ SSB NF.

리튬 이온 2차전지용 Anode 재료의 제조와 그 특성 고찰

이주성,정윤이,변지형,박은성,유덕영 한양대학교 에너지·환경기술연구소 1997 에너지·環境技術論文集 Vol.3 No.-

Carbon materials, disordered carbon and KS6(graphite, Lonza), were studied as anode materials of lithium ion secondary battery. The disordered carbons were made from thermosetting resins (phenol resin, furan resin, acetylene resin and its mixed resin). The resins were carbonized in nitrogen gas at 1000℃. When the thermosetting resins were carbonized, an addition of lithium hydroxide improved capacity and cycle life, but decreased the efficiency of the first charge/discharge. Also, in this study, the capacity of the carbon from phenol resin was higher than that of the carbon from acetylene resin or furan resin. But, the carbon from mixed resin was the highest capacity of all the synthetic carbons.

演習林 木本植物 調査에 관한 硏究

李命器,全哲,吳正壽,金成柱 圓光大學校大學院 1987 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

1. The tree grown in the university forest consisted of 54 families, 69 genera, 167 species, 15 varieties, 2 forma, so that the totaling were 185 taxa. 2. At a height of 500 meters over, the forest mostly consisted of Quercus variabilis forest. 3. We need to collect cork from Quercus variabilis growned massively and have enlarged artificial reproduction than now. 4. Cryptomeria japonica forest area that artificially reproducted at 11 block is a model managed forest. 5. According to the results, because the species defined the temperate zone, it is not suitable for the practice of students. Therefore, we need the positive act of university so that the forest species obtain the other forest zone.

치주조직 재생을 위한 칼슘 포스페이트 글라스 분말이 백서 두개골 결손부의 골조직 재생에 미치는 영향

이용근,문현주,이상배,김광만,김경남,최성호 大韓齒科器材學會 2003 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.30 No.2

The treatment of the tone defects resulting from trauma, neoplasm, surgery, or infection is one of the major concern in dentistry. The major goal is the functional, esthetical regeneration of supporting structures already destructed by disease. Transplantation technique have been used to provide a scaffold for bone regeneration, to augment bony defects resulting from trauma or surgery, to restore bone loss caused by dental disease, to prevent the collapse the alveolar ridge in recent extraction sites, to replace bone loss by periodontal disease, to augment the alveolar ridge in implant surgery. There are autogeneous, allogenic, xenogenic and alloplastic bone-grafts in transplantation. Among the alloplastic bone-graft materials, calcium phosphates have been received the most attention. In this study, the critical size defects were surgically produced in the calvarial bone of Sprague-Dawley rats using the 8 ㎜ trephine bur. Calcium phosphate glass powders with mean diameter 400 ㎛ transplanted onto the produced detects in the experimental group, while sutured without grafting anything in the control group. Histomorphometric as well as radiodensitometric analyses were performed after sacrifice at 2, 4 and 8 weeks following operation. The prepared calcium phosphate glass powder with average size 400 ㎛ in CaO-CaF_2-P_2O_5-MgO-Al_2O_3 promoted new bone formation in the calvarial defects in the Sprague-Dawley rats. New bone was formed in the upper side of the detects as well as the defect margin and dura mater. Experimental group always exhibited higher values in the length, area and density of the newly formed bone than that of the control group. There were significant differences between the experimental and the control groups, except the density after 4 weeks (p<0.05).

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus를 동반한 Multiple sclerosis

이지현,이기주,윤성호,부귀범,손현화,박유환,정춘해,김진호,정원영 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 1998 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.23 No.2

Multiple sclerosis and lupus erythematosus are chronic, potentially disabling diseases of unknown cause. It is a rare occasion that the finding of both diseases occurs in one patient. Because both diseases may affect the central nervous system, it may be difficult at times to differentiate symptoms of lupus erythematosus from those of multiple sclerosis. As far as we know, there was no case report of SLE in multilple sclerosis in Korea. We report a case of multiple sclerosis accompanied by SLE.

바닥재 처리로 인한 수송 트레일러의 수직진동 감쇠 효과

이홍주,홍종호,김성엽 안성산업대학교 2002 論文集 Vol.34 No.-

This study was aimed to prevent the quality loss of agricultural products, which could be occurred by the vibrations of transporting trailer. The vibration absorption effect was measured and analyzed by mounting the polystyrene material on the bottom of trailer. The transporting trailer was tested with being mounted by the pear boxes up to fourth floor. The results of this study could be summarized as follows: 1. At low engine speed of 500rpm, the average vertical vibration level of the first floor boxes (lowest boxes) was reduced to almost half of the non-mounting system. And, at the fourth floor boxes (highest boxes), the vibration absorption effect was higher as about 10 times compared with the non-mounting system. 2. At standard engine speed of 1,000rpm, the average vertical vibration level of the first floor boxes was almost same as 0.005㎨ and 0.006㎨ respectively, but at the fourth floor boxes, the average vertical vibration was reduced to almost 60% of the non-mounting system.

경남지역의 토양 및 농작물중 게르마늄 함량

이성태,이영한,이홍재,조주식,허종수 한국환경농학회 2005 한국환경농학회지 Vol.24 No.1

양질의 기능성 농산물 생산을 위하여 게르마늄의 농업적 이용에 대한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 경남지역의 토양을 중심으로 지역, 지형, 토양유형 및 토성별 게르마늄 함량과 자연상태에서 재배한 농작물별 게르마늄 함량을 조사하여 그 분포특성을 검토한 결과는 다음과 같다. 토양중 게르마늄 함량을 분석할 결과 성남지역 논 토양 평균 함량은 0.24 mg/kg 이었고, 마산시, 진주시 및 하동군 지역이 0.30 mg/kg 이상으로 높았다. 지형별로는 홍적대지가 0.26 mg/kg으로 약간 높았으나 지형에 따른 큰 차이는 없었다. 토양유형별 게르마늄 함량은 보통답이 0.27 mg/kg으로 사질답과 습답에 비하여 높았으며, 토성별로는 미사질양토가 0.27 mg/kg으로 비교적 높았다. 일반농작물중 게르마늄 함량은 곡류>채소류>과일류 순으로 높았고, 쌀과 보리는 각각 약 68 및 48 μg/kg의 게르마늄을 함유하고 있었으며, 단감과 배는 각각 약 11 및 23 μg/kg으로 전반직으로 낮을 수준이었다. 채소류중 게르마늄 함량은 엽채류>근채류>과채류 순으로 높았으며 특히 상추와 열무중 게르마늄 함량이 각각 약 62 및 65 μg/kg으로서 높았다. 약용작물중 게르마늄 함량을 신선초(Angelica keiskei), 토천궁(Ligusticum chuanxiong), 인삼(Panax ginseng), 삽주(Atractylodes macrocephala), 백지(Angelica dahurica), 맥문동(Liriope platyphylla) 및 도라지(Platycodon grandiflorum)에서 100 μg/kg 이상으로 게르마늄 함량이 높았으며, 선학초(Agrimonia pilose) 및 일당귀(angelica acutiloba)의 함량은 각각 37 및 30 μg/kg으로 낮았다. To investigate the germanium content in paddy soil in Gyeongnam province, 310 paddy soil samples were collected at 19 areas in Gyeongnam, Ulsan and Busan. Contents of germanium in paddy soils were analyzed in different topographies, soil types and soil textures. Average content of germanium in Gyeongnam was 0.24 mg/kg, those of Masan, Jinju and Hadong were above 0.30 mg/kg. Germanium content with different topographies were no difference. Germanium contents in different soil types were 0.27 mg/kg in well adapted soil and 0.23 mg/kg in poorly drained soil. Germanium contents in different soil textures were 0.27 mg/kg in silt loam and 0.23 mg/kg in sandy loam. To determine germanium content on agricultural product in the field, content of germanium in cereals, vegetables and fruits were analyzed. Germanium content of agricultural product was high in the order of cereals>vegetables>fruits. In case of vegetables, germanium contents were high in the order of leaf vegetables>root vegetables>fruit vegetables. Germanium contents were high with 62 and 65 μg/kg in lettuce and young radish, respectively. To analyze the germanium content in medicinal plant, samples were collected from 19 medicinal plants at Hamyang areas. Germanium contents in Angelica keiskei, Ligusticum chuan wng, Panay ginseng and Atractylodes nacrocephala were relatively high with 100 μg/kg above.

製造業에서 勞務比率과 收益性과의 相關關係 硏究 : 忠北 中小 製造企業을 中心으로

이주성,장병집,조명자 한국세무회계학회 2003 세무회계연구 Vol.12 No.-

노무비의 비중이 높을수록 기업의 수익성이 낮아지는가에 대한 검증은 향후 경영자가 노동집약적 산업에 투자할 것인가에 대한 의사결정에 유용한 정보가 될 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 충북에 소재하고 있는 82개 중소 제조기업을 표본기업으로 하여 노무비율과 수익성과의 상관관계를 재무제표를 중심으로 실증적으로 연구하였다. 연구결과, 노무비율과 매출총이익률, 영업이익률, 경상이익률, 당기순이익률, 총자산순이익률 등 수익성 변수간에는 유의적인 상관관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과에 따라 다음과 같은 결론을 추론할 수 있다. 첫째는 노무비율과 수익성간에 유의적 상관관계가 없다는 것은 제조원가에서 노무비 비중이 수익성에 유의적인 영향을 미치지 않는다는 것이고, 둘째는 노동집약적 산업에 대한 축소와 자본집약적 산업에 대한 확대를 다시 살펴 볼 필요가 있으며, 셋째는 국가의 기업에 대한 정책적 차원에서 노동집약적 산업에 대한 전반적 재검토가 이루어질 필요성이 있다는 것이다.

다공질 실리콘층을 이용한 습도센서의 개발

이주혁,이성필,김성진 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1998 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.9 No.1

A humidity sensor using porous silicon layer as humidity-sensing material is developed. Its structure was designed monolithically to be compatible to the integrated circuit technology, and the porous silicon layer was formed on p-type wafers with the low resistivity of 0.01 Ωcm to be stable mechanically. Proto-type sensors were fabricated using processes such as localized formation of porous silicon, oxidation of porous silicon layer, and etching of oxidized porous silicon layer. The dependence of capacitance on relative humidity was measured at room temperature, where the capacitance increased from 0.3 nF to 1nF for the relative humidity of 55 to 90% over.