간호 학생의 임상실습 효율을 위한 기초 조사 연구

이애경,김정애,주미경,정안순,배경진,김정수,이정애,장은정 경복대학 2000 京福論叢 Vol.4 No.-

임상실습 교육은 간호이론을 실무에 적용하는 기회를 제공하는 과정으로서 임상실습이 간호교육의 중요한비중을 차지하고 있다는 것은 주지의 사실이다. 이러한 중요성에도 불구하고, 임상실습 교육에 즉각적인 해결이 어려운 많은 문제점이 있음도 이미 알고 있는 사실이다 이에 임상실습 교육의 기초 자료로 활용되고 있는 실습목록표에 대한 간호 학생들의 실습목표의 명확한 이해와 더불어 이론과 실습의 연계성을 강화시키고자 하였다. 성인간호, 모성간호, 이동간호 3개 영역 모두에서 공통적으로 기본임상간호 항목이나 기본간호술과 관련된 항목에서 직접수행의 빈도가 높았고 숙련된 기술적인 처치나 전문성을 필요로 하는 항목에서는 관찰과 수행경험이 부족한 것으로 나타났다. Clinical performance is not only the process of providing the opportunity for applying nursing theory into practice but also it is a well-known fact that clinical performance is an important part in nursing education. lnspite of this importance, it is also true that many problem with no immediate solution exist in clinical performance of nursing students. thus, through measuring and analyzing the degree of clinical experience of the nursing students, on the nursing checklist that is being used as the basic guide in clinical education, we tried to clearly understand the objectives of clinical performance and to emphasize the connection between theory and clinical performance. The results of the study showed that the frequency of directly performing tasks was high in all areas of adult health nursing, maternity nursing, and child nursing for the items of basics clinical nursing and items related with basic nursing techniques, and that the experiences of observation and execution were lacking in the items needing skilled treatment or speciality.

임상실습 교육개선을 위한 간호학생의 간호활동시간 분석

이애경,김정애,주미경,정안순,장은정,김정수,강정희,이정애 경복대학 2001 京福論叢 Vol.5 No.-

신규간호사의 능력은 간호학생 때의 다양한 임상경험에 기초를 둔다. 따라서, 간호대학의 교수, 병원 지도자, 임상지도자는 간호학생들이 다양한 지식을 획득하고 간호기술을 경험할 수 있도록 도와주는 중요한 역할을 한다. 이 연구의 목적은 이러한 간호학생들의 임상실습에서 수행하는 간호활동과 간호활동 시간을 분석하고자 하는데 있다. 연구결과 간호학생 1인당 직접간호활동 시간은 185.5분(직접간호비율은 56.7%)으로 141.65분(간접간호 비율은 43.3%)인 간접간호활동 시간보다 많았다. 직접간호활동 시간 중 활력징후 측정이 51.9분으로 가장 많은 시간을 차지하였고, 간접간호활동 시간 중에는 차트보기가 22.98분으로 가장 많은 시간을 차지하였다. 전반적으로 기본적인 임상간호 수행기술에 소요되는 시간이 고도의 숙련된 간호기술을 수행하는데 드는 시간보다 많은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호대학의 지도자와 병원의 지도자 및 임상지도자가 함께 임상실습 교육과정의 지침서와 평가서를 평가할 필요가 있다고 제언하는 바이다. The competence of newly graduated nurses is based on various clinical experiences gained when they were students. Therefore, professors in nursing schools, directors in hospitals or preceptors must play a critical role in assisting them to obtain various knowledge and experienced nursing skills. The purpose of this study is to investigate nursing care activities and nursing care hours practiced by nursing students in clinical experience. The results of this study showed that the direct nursing care hours per each nursing student are 185.5 mins(direct nursing care rate 56.7%) and it is higher than indirect nursing care hours, 141.65 mins(indirect nursing care rate 43.3%). The hours of checking vital signs are the longest(51.9mins) among the direct nursing care activities, and the hours of reviewing chart are the longest(22.98mins) among the indirect nursing care activities. In general, the time of performing basic clinical nursing technique was higher than that of performing high skilled nursing technique. And nursing observation was higher than that of directly performing task. So, we suggest based on the results of this study as follows. It is needed for nursing instructors in nursing schools and hospitals together to evaluate the guidelines and check-list of clinical practice courses.

젓갈로부터 유용 박테리오신 생산균주의 탐색

이나경,전송애,하정욱,백현동 경남대학교 환경문제연구소 1998 환경연구 Vol.21 No.-

Bacteriocins are proteins produced by heterogeneous group of bacteria that have a bactericidal effect on closely related organisms. Recently, bacteriocins from lactic acid bacteria(LAB) and other food-related organisms have been the subject of much research of their potential as food biopreservatives. The goal of this study were to isolate LAB from commercial fermented fish products and identify their bacteriocin activity. All bacteriocin-producing isolates were identified as LAB. The NK24, NK34, and SA72 isolates were as identified as Lactococus lactis subsp. Lactis where as SA131 isolate was Lactobacillus brevis according to database of API50 CHL kit. All antimicrobial substance(s) produced from 4 LAB isolates were lost their antibacterial activity completely by treatment of some proteases, which indicate its proteinaceous nature. The bacteriocins produced from NK24, NK34, and SA72 isolate showed broad spectrum of activity when compared to SA131 bacteriocin.

부산 신항만지역의 환경친화적 에너지 수급계획 : 신항만지역의 표준기상데이터 작성 A Study on the Standard Weather Data for Busan Newport Area

이선애,김용경,이정재,조용수,도근영 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1

Reclamation area has a characteristic nature surroundings than a town-region or a inland area. It has a adverse conditions; low temperature, gale, much sunshine, moistured salt; at climate than inland area. In case propelling development with examining enough topography and climate characteristics of Water Front, climatic environment would grow worth. And it would lead to a rise of energy and maintenance expenses by calculating inaccurate capacity of installed equipments and by occurrence of defects of equipments. On this study, final object is selecting a friendly environment facility system and establishing a accurate energy supply and demand program in grasp of climate characteristic on reclaiming and developing in Busan Newport Area. So we drew up it based on AWS(Automatic Weather System) measure data and standard climate data in Busan Newport Area.

포천군 청소년 건강실태 조사

김정애,주미경 경복대학 2003 京福論叢 Vol.7 No.-

중.장기적 지역보건의료계획을 수립하기 위해서는 지역현황 파악과 지역주민의 건강실태조사가 필수적이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건강행태 수정의 접근이 용이한 중·고등학교 청소년을 대상으로 건강실태를 조사·분석하였으며, 포천군 지역현황도 제시하였다. For the purpose of establishing a mid- and long-term regional health planning, it is necessary to conduct a survey on the situations of the community and on the health state of the local population. Therefore, this study has conducted a health survey, along with the analysis of it, on the middle and high school students of Pochun, whose health status is easy to correct.

고등급 이형성을 보인 편평톱니샘종

권경주,정성애,심기남,정정화,강석형,송도경,전승정,김혜인 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2012 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.35 No.1

Until recently, colorectal polyps were classified predominantly as hyperplastic or adenomatous. While adenomatous polyps are well-characterized precursor lesions of adenocarcinomas, hyperplastic polyps have been considered as benign lesion. However, some hyperplastic polyps with serrated morphology of the crypts have been recognized to have distinctive features and these polyps were termed ‘serrated adenomas’. Recent data show that sessile serrated adenomas (SSA) might be the precursors of serrated colonic cancers, underlining the necessity of identifying them. SSA is approximately 3% of all polyps, commonly appears as flat or sessile and yellowish due to mucus production. In the pathogenesis of SSA, progression to high grade dysplasia or early invasive carcinoma may be associated with serrated neoplasia pathway different from adenoma-carcinoma sequence. We report a case with a colon polyp diagnosed as sessile serrated adenoma with high grade dysplasia after endoscopic submucosal dissection.

Tufted Angioma와 유사한 소견을 보인 화농성 육아종

장경애,최정철,최지호,성경제,문기찬,고재경 대한피부과학회 1999 대한피부과학회지 Vol.37 No.6

Tufted angiomas are rare slowly progressive vascular lesions found typically in children and young adults, usually involving the trunk and neck. Microscopically, groups of capillary tufts, many uncanalized, were found dispersed at various levels in the dermis. Some authors regarded tufted angioma as a member of lobular capillary hemangiomas. We describe a pyogenic granuloma mimicking acquired tufted angioma on the lip in a 59-year-old woman. We suggest that a term lobular capillary hemangioma$quot; may be preferable in this case.

폴록사머를 이용한 디클로페낙 고형 좌제의 개발

용철순,오유경,김정애,김용일,박상만,양준호,이종달,최한곤 한국약제학회 2004 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.34 No.2

To develop a poloxamer-based solid suppository with poloxamer mixtures, the melting points of various formulations composed of P 124 and P 188 were investigated. To investigate the effect of poloxamer to the dissolution and dissolution mechanism of diclofenac sodium from the suppository the dissolution of diclofenac sodium delivered by the poloxamer-based suppository was performed. Furthermore, to investigate the mucoadhesive property of the poloxamer-based solid suppository, the identification test in the rectum was carried out after its rectal administration in rats. The poloxamer mixtures composed of P 124 and P 188 were homogeneous. Very small amounts of P 188 affected the melting points of poloxamer mixtures. In particular, the poloxamer mixture [P 124/P 188 (97/3%)] with the melting point of about 32℃ was a solid form at room temperature and instantly melted at physiological temperature. Furthermore, very small amounts of P 188 in the poloxamer-based suppository hardly affected the dissolution rates of diclofenac sodium from the suppository. Dissolution mechanism analysis showed the dissolution of diclofenac sodium was proportional to the time. At 4 h after administration, the blue color of poloxamer-based suppository [diclofenac sodium/poloxamer mixture (2.5/97.5%)] with the P 124/P 188 ratio of (97/3%) and blue lake in the rectum was faded. However, the position of suppository in the rectum did not significantly change with time. Thus, it retained in the rectum for at least 4 h. Our results indicated that the poloxamer-based solid suppository with P 124 and P 188 would be a candidate of rectal dosage from for diclofenac sodium.

영아보육 일과에 나타난 질적 보육의 장애요인 분석

유연화,최경애,이정란 경복대학 2004 京福論叢 Vol.8 No.-

본 연구는 질적 연구를 통해 영아보육일과에 나타난 질적 보육의 장애요인을 분석함으로써 우리나라 영아보육 현장의 생태학적 특성을 이해하는데 목적이 있다. 보육시설의 질적 수준과 관련된 생태적 특성을 분석하기 위해 서울·경기 지역의 9개 보육시설을 참여관찰하고 영아반 교사와 시설장을 심층 면접하였다. 연구 결과, 협소한 보육실 등 물리적 환경의 열악함, 영아기 프로그램에 대한 이해 및 영아에게 적합한 교수전략의 부족, 지나치게 집단적인 교육과정 운영 및 일과지도, 비위생적인 건강관리태도, 영아용 실외놀이 환경의 부족, 보육교사의 열악한 근무 여건, 조기 학습에 대한 학부모의 압력 등이 관찰대상 영아보육 프로그램의 질을 저하시키는 장애요인으로 지적되었다. The purpose of this study is to understand the ecological characteristics of infant/toddler care program by analyzing major factors of barriers about the quality of infant/toddler care center. The main research consisted of the qualitative research, and 9 infant/toddler centers locate in Seoul and Gyeong-gi province. As findings of research, It pointed out some problems of infant/toddler care program which were observing target. It's problems were 1)lack of physical environment, specially small-crowded room, 2)lack of understand on the developmentally appropriate practice and instruction for infant/toddler care, 3)excessive grouping of activity and care, 4)unsuitable attitude of health care, 5)lack of out door environment for infant/toddler, 6)bad working condition of teachers, 7)negative attitude and pressure of parents toward ealy learning.

폴록사머 및 프로필렌글리콜을 이용한 클로트리마졸 고형 좌제의 물리화학적 특성

현경희,오유경,김정애,공경환,김지현,양준호,배명수,김호동,이종달,장현욱,용철순,최한곤 한국약제학회 2005 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.35 No.2

To develop a clotrimazole-loaded solid suppository with poloxamer and propylene glycol, the melting points of various formulations composed of poloxamer 188 (P 188) and propylene glycol were investigated. The dissolution study of clotrimazole delivered by the suppository composed of P 188 and propylene glycol was performed. The mixtures composed of P 188 and propylene glycol were homogeneous. Propylene glycol affected the melting points of poloxamer mixtures. In particular, the mixture [P 188/propylene glycol (70/30%)] with the melting point of about 32°C was a solid form at room temperature and instantly melted at physiological temperature. Furthermore, propylene glycol affected greatly the dissolution rates of clotrimazole from the suppository. Dissolution mechanism analysis showed the dissolution of clotrimazole was proportional to the time. Our results indicated that the solid suppository with P 188 and propylene glycol would be a candidate of rectal dosage form for clotrimazole.