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박지은;안홍선;정세희 한양대학교 2012 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.32 No.1
This research set the big three research-questions in order to find out how sister-relations influence on clothing-consumer sentiment and behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the difference of clothing-consumer sentiment and behavior according to Sisters` order of birth; toanalyze sister-relations` influence on the sharing of clothes; to analyze the extent of sisters` sharing clothes and ownership. As a result, when they have older sisters, sister-dependence of decision making is high and attitude about sharing is positive. Also the actual number of sharing clothes is more than the case of having younger sisters. Moreover when intimacy of sisters is high and their body-shapes and styles are similar, they share clothes more. Also sharing extent of outers and accessaries is high according to the less gap between sisters` age. Sharing clothes of sisters is high in T-shirts, accessaries and outer wear and ownership is indefinite when they share clothes a lot. In short, it shows that sister relations and clothing-consumer sentiment and behavior are related.
Ahn, Sung Eun,Ryu, Kyung Nam,Park, Ji Seon,Jin, Wook,Park, So Young,Kim, Sung Bum The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2016 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.59 No.2
Objective : To evaluate whether an early bone marrow edema pattern predicts vertebral deformity types and prognosis in osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). Methods : This retrospective study enrolled 64 patients with 75 acute OVCFs who underwent early MRI and followed up MRI. On early MRI, the low SI pattern of OVCF on T1WI were assessed and classified into 3 types (diffuse, globular or patchy, band-like). On followed up MRI, the vertebral deformity types (anterior wedge, biconcave, crush), degree of vertebral body height loss, incidence of vertebral osteonecrosis and spinal stenosis were assessed for each vertebral fracture types. Results : According to the early bone marrow edema pattern on T1WI, 26 vertebrae were type 1, 14 vertebrae were type 2 and 35 vertebrae were type 3. On followed up MRI, the crush-type vertebral deformity was most frequent among the type 1 OVCFs, the biconcave-type vertebral deformity was most frequent among the type 2 OVCFs and the anterior wedge-type vertebral deformity was most frequent among the type 3 OVCFs (p<0.001). In addition, type 1 early bone marrow edema pattern of OVCF on T1WI were associated with higher incidence of severe degree vertebral body height loss, vertebral osteonecrosis and spinal stenosis on the follow up MRI. Conclusion : Early bone marrow edema pattern of OVCF on T1WI, significant correlated with vertebral deformity types on the follow up MRI. The severe degree of vertebral height loss, vertebral osteonecrosis, and spinal stenosis were more frequent in patients with diffuse low SI pattern.