GO-62 : Lower extremity edema in patients with endometrial cancer

( Myong Cheol Lim ),( Jeong Seon Lee ),( Jung Nam Joo ),( Sang Soo Seo ),( Sok Bom Kang ),( Sang Yoon Park ) 대한산부인과학회 2012 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.99 No.-

The objective of this study was to investigate clinical manifestations of lower extremity edema (LEE) in endometrial cancer Medical records for LEE and/or responses to the Gynecologic Cancer Lymphedema Questionnaire (GCLQ) were evaluated in 177 patients with endometrial cancer Patients had a median age of 53 years. Sixty-seven patients (37.9%) had past (9 patients, 13.4%) and/or current patient-reported LEE (58 patients, 86.6%). Symptoms reported on the GCLQ in over 20% of respondents were swelling, numbness, aching , and heaviness. GCLQ total symptoms score was significantly higher in patients with current LEE. Most of the LEE (43/67, 64.2%) developed within 12 months after surgery and LEE lasted more than 6 months in most patients (56/59, 94.9%) Prospective clinical trials are needed to know the clinical significance, impact on quality of life, and preventive strategy of LEE in patients with endometrial cancer

중세철학의 연구 동향과 토미즘의 미래 - 이재룡 신부의 물음 되새기기 -

이재경 ( Lee Jaekyung ),정현석 ( Chung Hyun Sok ) 한국중세철학회 2023 중세철학 Vol.- No.29

이 글은 “21세기를 맞아 토미즘의 과제는 무엇일까?”라는 이재룡 신부의 물음을 되새기고자 한다. 19세기 말 교황 레오 13세가 회칙 「영원하신 아버지」를 반포한 이후 토미즘은 물론 중세철학 연구도 획기적인 발전을 이루어 냈지만, 최근 들어 토마스 중심적인 연구 경향 탓에 중세철학 연구의 불균형 현상이 생길 뿐만 아니라 토미즘도 고립을 자초한다는 비판이 제기되기도 한다. 우리는 이런 비판에 귀 기울이면서 토미즘의 미래를 위한 과제를 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 비판의 대상인 중세철학의 표준적 해석들에 대해 살펴보고 중세철학과 토마스 또는 토미즘의 대안적 해석이나 연구 방법을 모색하고자 한다. This paper aims to reflect on Fr. Jae-Ryong Lee’s question, “What are the challenges of Thomism in the 21st century?” Since Pope Leo XIII promulgated the encyclical ‘Aeterni Patris’ at the end of the 19th century, the study of medieval philosophy as well as Thomism have made great strides, but there have recently been criticisms that Aquinas-centered research has not only led to an imbalance in the study of medieval philosophy but also to the isolation of Thomism. We wish to respond to these criticisms and explore the challenges for the future of Thomism. To this end, we will examine the standard interpretations of medieval philosophy that have been criticized and find out alternative interpretations and methods of studying medieval philosophy and Aquinas or Thomism.

대전·충남지역 고등학교 1학년생의 풍진 항체보유율과 백신접종 후의 항체형성률

오성균,김수영,여경오,김윤태,최명한,이석구,조영채,이동배,이태용 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1998 충남의대잡지 Vol.25 No.2

For the purpose of investigating the positive rate of rubella antibody and sero-conversion rate after rubella vaccination, 863 high school students of the two regions were studied from April 21st, 1996 to September 20th, 1996. The main results were as follows; 1. Positive rate of IgG in male was higher than in female, and the rate of IgM was also higher in male than in female. 2. Positive rate of IgG by blood type was similar, but positive rate of IgM was higher in AB type than the others. 3. Positive rate of IgG by vaccination was similar to all groups, but positive rate of IgM was higher in which was not vaccinated group. 4. Positive rate of IgG and IgM, having vaccination card, was less than which was not having vaccination card. 5. Those who were vaccinated acquired IgG(+) regardless of an existence of IgG antibody, and 28.3% of IgG(-), IgM(+) male who was not vaccinated became IgM(+), IgG(+) after 3months later. As a result positive rate of male was higher than female. The author conclude that vaccination is necessary to prevent from rubella for them.

SDS-PAGE를 이용한 우리나라 벼 유전자원의 저장단백질 특성평가

이석영,강희경,이정로,마경호,박용진 한국국제농업개발학회 2003 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.15 No.4

벼 종실의 단백질 함량 및 조성은 식미에서 매우 중요한 형질로서, 우리나라 벼 유전자원의 종실 단백질 조성의 특성을 평가하고자 재래종 벼 390점, 샤레 46점 및 앵미 105점을 공시하여 SDS-PAGE방법으로 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 우리나라 벼 유전자원의 단백질 패턴은 60kD 및 13kD의 단배질 분포에 따라 총 24개형으로 구분되었다. 2. 저장 단백질 중 60kD의 밴드패턴에 의한 분석에 의하면 앵미 및 샤레벼의 63%, 재래종의 91%, 육성종 100%가 진한 밴드패턴을 보였다. 3. 저장단백질 13kD밴드의 패턴에 의해 6가지 형태로 구분되었으며, 대부분의 accessions은 13kD-a 및 13kD-b사이에 추가적인 밴드가 관찰되었다. Protein contents and their composition are very important in controlling rice quality. A total of 633 rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties/lines consisting of 390 landraces, 46 Share and 105 Red rice weedy type collection, and 92 improved varieties were analyzed for endosperm storage protein evaluation using single seed of each accession. Proteins were separated by the Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The 24 different types were developed based on the polypeptide banding patterns of 60kD and 13kD proteins. In the 60kD polypeptide banding pattern, almost 63% of Red rice and Share collection showed thick band intensity, while 91.1% of landraces and 100% of improved varieties had weak band intensity. Six types were discriminated at the near 13kD polypeptide by the intensity and migration mode. Most of accessions had two bands at prolamin of 13kD-a and 13kD-b, but one band was detected between 13kD-a and 13kD-b of the 21 accessions of the Red rice collection and five improved varieties.

LGB와 Barrier에 나타난 X-bar 통사론과 하위인접조건

이석만 청주대학교 대학원 1993 우암논총 Vol.10 No.-

The aim of this paper is to compare and explain the difference of subjacency and X-bar syntax represented in LGB(1981) and Barrier(1986), and is to study how the theory of the transfor-mational grammar on the X-bar syntax and subjacency has been developed. The phrase structure syntax of the standard theory has the weakness that it can not analyze the phrase such as "this very tall girl" as the phrasal constituent, since the phrase structure syntax does not contain the Intermediate cafegory which is larger than word, but smaller than phrase. In order to solute this defect of phrase structural syntax, such an X-bar syntax as the following was proposed in extended standard theory. But X-bar syntax also does not have the device which can re-cognize such an embeded sentence, "John to go' as in "I want John to go" as a sentence In other words, X-bar syntax can not but treat the "to" of an embeded sentence as the AUX But since the "to" is not the AUX, it is difficult to recogize the embeded sentence, "John to go" as a sentence. In order to solve this defect, the syntax of LGB introduced the concept of inflection(INFL) representing tense and agreement(AGR), and came to recognize the embeded sentence, "John to go as a sentence The system-atized X-bar of LGB is as follows; ◁본문참조▷ But the X-bar syntax of LGB raises the collision phenomenon whlch Wh-nouement is collided with I-movement. As the X-bar syntax of LGB, therefore, vlotates Doubly Filled COMP Filter, it makes an ungrammatical sentemce. In order to solute this weakness of LGB, Barrier(1986) revlsed the X-bar syntax of LGB as follows. As the result of Barrier(1986), Whmovement came to move to the position of specifier(SPEC), and I movement to that of complernentlzer (COMP) And also It was alleged In LGB that Complex Noun Phrase Constraint(Ross, 1967), Sentential Subject Constraint(Ross,1967) , and Wh-Island Constraint (Chomsky)call be combined with sublacency condttlon. The subjacency condition proposed by Chomsky is as follows; No constituent can move across more than one bounding node in any single rule application(bounding node=S and NP, or two Ss). But In Barrier(1986), the concept of adjunctlon was intro-duced and could Interprete and explain the sentences that LGB could not solute.

分類 音韻論的 英語强勢

李錫滿 청주대학교 국제문제연구원 1987 國際文化硏究 Vol.4 No.-

It is the first aim of this study to understand the features and the structures of English stress, and then to survey what rules and constraints affect upon English stress and how English stress rule is decide upon. The second aim of this study is to examine a various phenomena of English stress in the position of taxonomic phonology in order to examine how English stress patterns have been dealt with up to now. In this study, I analyzed the various, involved English stress patterns and set up the general principles of taxonomic English stress. And in order to effectively learn taxonomic English stress phenomena, I showed some learning and applied methods of various, involved taxonomic English stress patterns as follows. 1. Both monosyllable and polysyllables of English word necessarily have a primary stress on one syllable. 2. The vowel of unstressed syllable is/ ∂ / or / i / and the vowel of stressed syllable is a diphthong or long vowel. 3. English word stress caused by derivative suffix devides into native English suffixes and foreign suffixes affected by Latin, Greece and French, and the word stress with native English suffix does not change, but the word stress with French suffix is placed on the last syllable and the word stress with Latin and Greece is placed on the penultimate or antepenultimate syllable. 4. In case of the word stress with foreign suffix, the vowel of penultimate is composed of diphthong or long vowel, or monophthong followed by consonant cluster. 5. Noun compund word is common in case of English compound word and the stress patterns of noun compound word is composed of / ′ + `/ or / ´ + ˘/ . 6. English word group stress pattern consists of / ^ + ´ / in general, because an English phrase can have only on primary stress, and that is near or at the end. 7. In case of sentence stress, in order to maintain correct rhythmic stress, major stress is placed on the content words(nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, demonstratives and interrogatives) and minor stress is placed on the function word (articles, prepositions, personal pronouns, possessive adjectives, relative pronouns, common conjunction, one used as a noun-substitute, and auxiliary verb(be, have, do, will, would, shall, should, can could, may, might and, must). In consideration of these general principlis of taxonomic English stress patterns, I suggest that in the preference to reading and writing, the english teacher must teach accurate pronunciation, listening and speaking representing suprasegmental phonemes(intonation, rhythm, pitch, stress, and junctures) in speech, and that the English teacher should, therefore, emphasize these suprasegmental phonemes and accurate pronunciation from the beginning, making clear their important role in comprehensible speech.

한국 개화기 시가의 형성 및 특질에 관한 연구

李慶善,尹錫山,金時泰 한양대학교 한국학연구소 1988 韓國學論集 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of this study lies in grasping of the whole character of Korean poetry in the modernization period. As a method of research, this study divides the modernization period into two terms. Then it examines how the poetic patterns of each term originated and died away. Furthermore, this study closely examines the individual characteristics which the poetic patterns of each poetry had and focuses on comprehending the generl character of the literature in midernization period by integrading those characteristics. As a result, we come to a conclusion that literature in the modernization period has played a decisive role in laying the foundation for the full-scale modern literature in the swirl of tension between maintenance(tradition) and change(alien culture). As a preliminary to solving the task of this study, this study has surveyed the historical background of the modernization period centering on each class in charge of literature and traced how each class chose a certain pattern of poetry according to their characteristics. As a result, we came to the conclusion that the social and cultural background which are the historical requisite to the formation of the literature of the modernization period was instrumental to understanding the basic characters and forms of the literature in the midernization period.

인터넷 사용수준과 익스트림 스포츠 참가자의 매니아 수준의 관계

한이석 龍仁大學校 2004 용인대학교 논문집 Vol.22 No.-

The purpose of this study was to find a plan on how to use the internet to participant in extreme sports. 331 people who had been skiing for extreme park and winter ski park, have been selected for this study. Using questionnaires and literature wording the conclusion was as following. First, the research did not show a high level frequency of the average extreme sports participation's use of the internet. Second, the results of the study of the participants who needed to use the internet was as following : 15% answered yes to the internet use, 19% as the highest percentage answered needed, and 15% answered that they did not need the internet showing a lack of confidence in using the sport mania level. therefore, the participation of the extreme sport mania level and the usage the internet did not have an influence on continuous participation

제품품질의 R&D를 위한 동적특성 적용에 관한 연구

박석환,임승환,이성우 대구대학교 산업기술연구소 1994 産業技術硏究 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this study is to find an optimal R&D method of products by applying dynamic characteristics such as signal-to-noise ratio. Taguchi proposed a new experimental method for parameter design. He quantified quality in terms of the total loss incurred by a society from the time the product is shipped to the customer. The parameter design is a process for finding product designs that are insensitive to noise such as manufacturing and environmental variabilities. This can be achived by employing the signal-to-noise(S/N) ratio to mesure quality characteristics and orthogonal arays to study many design parameter that is a time and cost effective method for R&D application of dynamic characteristics.

대퇴박근 근피판을 이용한 Fournier's gangrene치험례

이석기,이종원,이형주,임풍 大韓成形外科學會 1991 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.18 No.1

Fournier's gangrene is a progressive tissue necrosis of scrotum, this disease commonly occured in alcoholics and diabetic patients. 60 year old patient shows toxic symptom and even sepsis, but the scrotal content is to be spared. The treatment of this disease is adequate debridement and administration of sensitive antibiotics. If the scrotal content is exposed, the defect can be covered with skin graft, local flap, etc. But, when the scrotum shows marked fibrosis or inflammation, myocutaneous flap is inevitable. We experienced one case of scrotal defect due to Fournier's gangrene, which was successfully covered with gracilis myocutaneous flap.