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      • 건설공사현장의 안전관리에 관한 연구

        정남선,주승완,윤선호 서강정보대학 1999 산업과학연구 Vol.1 No.-

        To live in good health is man's earnest wish. The degree of exposure to danger is deepened with the improvement of people's standard of living. Under the current situation where there increases the national demand for safety and health improvement, the sense of responsibility for safety security should be emphasized and be practised in industrial fields, homes, schools, and offices in order to strengthen the national infrastructure for the prevention of disaster and to prevent the safety accident effectively. The frequent disasters of falling in construction fields is primarily due to the lack of safety consciousness and knowledge of both proprietors and laborers, which resulted in the qualitative lowering of work and safety accidents. To prevent disasters, safety security is required through the consolidation of standards for safety equipment and structure installment. The highest frequency of disaster is found at the processing rate of 61~100%. Therefore this study has tried to make safe and comfortable working environment, and to construct better workplace which secures the safety and health of workers by tracing the causes of accident, taking the preventive measure, analyzing the cause of disaster with the statistical date of construction related to disaster, and suggesting the improvement methods, in order to reduce the loss of lives and properties.

      • 유착성 관절낭염 치료에 있어서 한방 치료와 양방 치료의 임상적 고찰 : 동서협진 모델 개발을 위한 기초 연구를 중심으로

        남동우,정인태,김주희,박유선,임사비나,이두익,이재동,이윤호,최도영 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2006 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2006 No.-

        Objectives : To observe the effect of acupuncture treatment and western medical treatment on frozen shoulder patients. Methods : 39 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to the Eastern treatment group(E group, n=22) and the Western treatment group(W group, n=17). The E group received acupuncture treatment on LI15, TE14, GB21 and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for 4 weeks. The W group received suprascapular nerve block, subacromial injection and trigger point injection, twice a week for 4 weeks. Both groups were instructed to practice self exercise during their daily lives. Evaluations were made before treatment and after treatment using Constant Shoulder Assessment(CSA), Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI) and the patient's satisfaction concerning the treatment was measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). The obtained data were analyzed and compared. Results : The E group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) according to the CSA and SPADI. The patient's satisfaction scored 5.67 on a scale of 10. The W group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) according to the CSA and SPADI. The patient's satisfaction scored 7.73. But the difference between the two groups were insignificant according to CSA and SPADI. Conclusion : Both acupuncture and nerve block treatment significantly improved frozen shoulder. But the difference of the two treatments was insignificant.

      • 난소암의 조기진단

        남주현,목정은 울산대학교 의과대학 1993 울산의대학술지 Vol.2 No.2

        Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death from gynecologic malignancies. In 1992, it has been reported that the incidence of ovarian cancer was 3% of all female malignancies in Korea. During the last decade, the incidence of cervical cancer which is the most common one of female malignancies was gradually declining, however that of ovarian cancer tended to be slightly increasing probably because of changes in socioeconomic status of this country. Despite of aggressive debulking operation and intensive platinum-based combination chemotherapy, the overall survival rate for ovarian cancer has not changed appreciably over the last twenty years. One of the reasons for poor prognosis of ovarian cancer is that greater than 70% of patients with ovarian cancer is unfortunately detected after the disease has already spreaded beyond the pelvis because of the lack of early symptoms. The cure rate for these patients with advanced ovarian cancer is only 15-20%, This low survival rate is in marked contrast to that of as high as 90% with stage I disease. Therefore, development of early detection method for ovarian cancer would be the best way to reduce the mortality rate of this disease. Ultrasonography and serum tumor marker, CA 125 have been extensively studied for early detection of ovarian cancer. Recently, combined use of transvaginal color Doppler technique is studied to increase the specificity of the screening test. However, the value of these methods as a screening test is still debating. So far, unfortunately there is no conclusive method which has cost-effectiveness and perfect sensitivity and specificity for ovarian cancer screening. Moreover, the optimal population and interval for ovarian cancer screening are not currently defined. In this review, recent data of studies using ultrasound and serum marker, CA 125 and debating issues for ovarian cancer screening are discussed.

      • KCI등재

        동결온도가 해동 쇠고기의 품질에 미치는 영향

        남주현,송형익,김미숙,문윤희,정인철 한국식품영양학회 1998 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.11 No.5

        동결온도가 해동우육의 품질에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 해동드립감량은 -3℃ 동결이 30일째에 3.4%, -20℃ 동결이 60일째에 1.8%로 높았으며, -3℃가 -20℃보다 드립량이 많았다. 가열감량은 water bath와 pan 가열 모두 저장초기보다 동결저장중에 현저하게 높았으나, 동결온도에 의한 차이는 없었다. 염용성 단백질의 추출성은 동결기간이 경과함에 따라 감소하였고, -20℃에서 동결한 것이 -3℃에서 동결한 것보다 추출성이 높았다. 수용성 단백질의 추출은 -3℃의 경우 동결기간에 따라 현저한 변화가 없었으나, -20℃에서 동결한 것은 동결기간에 따라 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 명도(L)는 동결초기가 높았고 적색도(a)는 동결기간에 따른 변화가 없었으며, 황색도(b)는 동결초기보다 동결중에 더 높았다. Myoglobin의 변성율은 -3℃의 경우 45일째, -20℃의 경우 15일째 각각 94.4%와 94.0%로 가장 높았다. 전단력가는 동결초기보다 저장기간이 경과함에 따라 높아졌으며, 근원섬유의 소편화도는 동결저장중 현저한 변화가 없었다. pH는 -3℃와 -20℃ 모두 30일째까지 높아지다가 그 이후 낮아지는 경향을 나타내었다. This study was carried out to investigate the effects of freezing temperature on quality of thawed beef loin. In case of thaw drip loss, the freezing of -3℃ and -20℃ were higest by 3.4% to 30 days and by 1.8% to 60 days, respectively. And the thaw drip loss of -3℃ freezing was more than -20℃ freezing. The cooking loss of water bath and pan boiling were increased significantly during freezing than the beginning of freezing, but were not different -3℃ and -20℃. The salt soluble protein extractability was decreased during freezing, the -20℃ freezing was higher than -3℃ freezing. The water soluble protein extractability of -3℃ freezing was not significant different during freezing storage, that freezed at -20℃ was increased during freezing. The "L" value of the beginning of freezing was higher than during freezing, the "a" value was not different during freezing, and the "b" value during freezing was higher than the beginning of feezing. The myoglobin denatured percentaged of the -3℃ and -20℃ freezing were highest by 94.4% to 45 days and by 94.0% to 15 days, respectively. The shear force value during freezing was higher than the beginning of freezing, the myofibrillar fragmentation index was not significant different during freezing. The pH was increased to freezing 30 days, after that was decreased.

      • 면역매개성 용혈성 빈혈 이환견의 치료 증례

        김남주,박성준,최호정,송근호 忠南大學校 獸醫科大學 附設 動物醫科學硏究所 2008 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.15 No.1

        A 8 year-old, 5.8kg, intact female shih-tzu dog with depression, anorexia, pale mucous membrane was referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University. A diagnosis of the patient was made based on history taking, Physical examination, laboratory examination, radiography and ultrasonography. Blood and blood chemical examination revealed that PCV was 95% and total bilirubin was increased. Autoagglutination was observed and many spherocytes were found on Diff-Quik stained blood smear. Direct Coombs' test result was positive and marked hepatomegaly was found on the radiograph. Immune-mediated hemolytic anemia was diagnosed by above on these findings. No transfusion, and immunosuppressive agent with azathioprine was administrated. PCV increased from 9.5% to 15.5% 4 days later and to 34.9% 19 days later. PCV is 43.2% and azathioprine is administered every 3 weeks to date.

      • 식단배식시 간호사의 개선내용이 잔식량 감소에 미치는 효과 : 일 대학병원을 중심으로

        조남수,민순,정영주,장숙희,김연희,주예란 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2005 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.30 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials for the supply of the high quality of meals which meets the need of patients of university hospital in G city, affording the increase their quality and to make proper preparations through the analysis of the cause of leftover food for the improvement of hospital service and for the efficiency of hospital management. For this study, questionnaires from the total 302 patients hospitalized (1st 149, 2nd 100 and 3rd 53 investigated persons) during May 28 to October 28, 2001 were used and the measurement of leftover food was performed in each hospital ward for 1 week. A tool of research was consisted of the total 22 structured questionnaires to improve satisfaction of patient meal and to reduce leftover food, For the distribution of meals, the contents of improved education are 1) The improved ways for the satisfaction of rice and soup were searched 2) Several kinds of Kimchi were diversified 3) Kindness education was repeatedly performed to all distributors for 20 minutes every Thursday afternoon ;1) The preparation of clean meals was educated and supervised 5) Since there was much leftover food, when patients enter hospitalization and leave the hospital, and they change meals, and they miss changed meals, both official document and oral cooperation were requested to each hospital ward person in charge. The research results are as follows: 1. In food quality and service, the negative opinion was shown in the item of food temperature, food amount, cleanness of dinner table, kindness of food distributor. And the positive opinions of Eat much. Eat by half. in the item of food intake amount supplied by the hospital were shown. It was investigated that the leftover food was due to the great amount of food. 2. In the determination of leftover food among several hospital wards, 63 hospital ward (medical treatment hospital) gave the largest leftover food in the first and the second investigation. In the third investigation, 73 hospital ward with long-term patients among hospital wards with the largest leftover food gave the order of soup-kimchi-rice, kimchi-soup-rice as leftover foods. Summarizing these results, it is considered that the reduction of leftover food by the improvement education in hospital meals distribution might help the nutrition intake as well as service improvement in hospital manger and social benefit.

      • 로드셀을 이용한 직물의 신축성 측정에 관한 연구

        최정수,김은석,주기세,왕지남 한국경영과학회 2002 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.- No.1(1)

        So far, the common elasticity data of textile fabrics has not been present because the method depends on the knowledge of measurement operators. In this paper, the new measurement equipment using road cell is presented to measure the coefficient of textile fabrics in real time. The measurement method is based on the volt: among textile fabrics. The textiles with strong elasticity are high voltage produced from others are low. The presented method can be applied to visualize the textile, sew the cloth, contrc textile fabrics. Also, these measurement datum are used to B2B electronic trading system.

      • 一部 農村地域 住民의 罹病 및 診療實態에 관한 調査 : Area under Sam-Wha Medicare Insurance Union 忠南 瑞山郡 三和醫療保險組合 對象地域

        李貞子,金奏孜,南澤昇 순천향대학교 1981 논문집 Vol.4 No.2

        To investigate the status of morbidity and medicare utilization during last 8 months from 1 st Oct. 1977 to 31th May 1978 in the area under Sam-Wha Medicare Insurance Union, a study was carried out through analyzing the medicare records of patients who are enrolled. For the study, 3 doctors and one nurse were mobilized and the results are as follows: 1) The total number of the Medicare Insurance Union members in the study area were 5, 735 composed of 3,000 males (52.3%) and 2,735 females (47.7%). 2) The total number of patients were 1,405 composed of 783 males (55.0%) and 622 females (45.0%) and the incidence rate per 1,000 population was 245.0 of total (261.0 in males and 227.4 in females), 3) Five major diseases with 52.7% of total patients were acute upper respiratory infection (20.7%), peptic ulcer (12.2%), bronchitis (5.5%), injuries (5.2%) and dental problems(5.1%). 4) The order of the incidence rate of age group per 1,000 population was the year group of 0-4 (342.6), 25-44 (312.7), 45-64 (307.0), 75 and over (240.3), 15-24 (178.8) and 5-14 (164.8). 5) Of the 1,405 total patients, the out-patients were 1,361 (96.9%) and the in patients were 44(3.1%) and the ratio was 30.9 : 1.0. 6) Among the out-patients 96.7% of them were cared in primary medicare facilities, 1.0 % in secondary care, and 2.3% in tertiary care. And among the in-patients 50.5% of them were cared in primary medicare facilities, 4.5% in secondary care, 45.5% in tertiarycare. 7) Duration of medicare was concentrated within a week in 84.3% of total patients.

      • Taxol합성에 관한 연구. Ⅱ : 3-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2, 2, 4-trimethyl-3-cyclohexenone SEM ether의 합성

        임남수,신동수,정윤성,김정주,박두천,주우홍 昌原大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1995 基礎科學硏究所論文集 Vol.7 No.-

        3-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-3-cyclohexenone SEM ether ??, an intermediate in the synthesis of taxol was provided in eight steps. The keto ketal ?? was obtained in three steps from 1,3-cyclohexanedione. Reaction of the potassium enolate of ?? with N-phenyltrifluoromethanesulfonimide provided triflate ?? in 84% yield. Thus palladium-mediated cross-coupling reaction of enol triflate ?? with vinyltributylstannane afforded diene ?? in a 89% yield. 3-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-3-Cyclohexenone SEM ether was prepared from diene ?? by sequential hydroboration [9-BBN, THF, 89%], deprotection[pTsOH ·H₂O, THF-H₂O,~100%], and silyation [SEMC], iPr₂NEt, nBu₄NI, CH₂Cl₂, 94%]

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