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THE EMERGENCE OF ETHNO-RELIGIOUS CONFLICTS IN IRAQ
진용기 한국이슬람학회 2016 한국이슬람학회논총 Vol.26 No.2
AS the first part to study ethno-religious conflicts and rebuilding the state in Iraq 2003 to 2009, the thesis will ultimately discuss why ethno-religious conflicts in Iraq emerged among the Sunnis, the Shiites and the Kurds in the beginning. In terms of studying the emergence and the brutalization of ethno-religious conflicts in Iraqi history, this paper will chronologically investigate these conflicts from a transitional period between the end of the Ottoman Empire (1550 - 1914) and the British mandate (1914 - 1932) in terms of the state formation of Iraq by the British authorities and according to the British interests in Iraq. As well, this paper will discuss how these conflicts played a significant role in the Iraqi political situation under the monarchy (1932 - 1958) and the Saddam regime (1958 - 1990). It explains how and when the Ba'th party emerged as the Iraqi political entity and how Saddam grew to play a significant role in Iraqi politics, how he manipulated these conflicts and used them as a means for his suppression of Iraqi political and religious minorities and maintaining his power.
Brutalized and Internalized Ethno-Religious Conflicts in Iraq from 2003 to 2009
진용기 명지대학교(서울캠퍼스) 중동문제연구소 2016 중동문제연구 Vol.15 No.1
This paper focuses on Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait in 1990 and the Gulf War in 1991 as the starting point of the US intervention in Iraqi politics since 1991. In terms of emphasizing the UN economic sanctions against Saddam Hussein and the US invasion of Iraq in 2003, it criticizes that ethno-religious conflicts since 2003 became more internalized among ethno-religious groups and more severe with the advent of insurgent and militia groups as a consequence of US interference in Iraqi internal affairs, the poorly designed “Pre-War Reconstruction Plan of Post-War Iraq,” and a power shift to the Shiites. Furthermore, this paper discusses the US plan for post-Saddam Iraq as it played a fatal role in reshaping Iraqi politics among ethno-religious groups and explores what factors caused the failure of the reconstruction of Iraqi state after 2003 war.
진용기(Jin, Yong-Ki) 한국중동학회 2017 韓國 中東 學會 論叢 Vol.38 No.2
이 논문은 2003 ~ 2009년 간 이라크 쉬아 해야 했던 정치적인 과업들을 다루고 있다 정. 이부 시가기 국에가 급 재진건 이을슬 위람해주 우의선자 들해에결 결의과해 인과 이열된라크 이 라정크권 는교 2체01에0년 의 이한후 정론치 완적전 과히업 통 해제결 불과능 사이우라디 할아 라수 비있아다, .이 혼란돈 그의 다리.고 비 터록키 20의03 사년담 이 이라후크 이전라쟁크과 정그권 주의인 이공해이관었계던에 미 대국한이 연직구접가적 인다 루이어라질크 것정이치 심적 또혼한돈 의원 인주이요 아원니인라이고라 고 할 할수 는수 없없다지.만 그 주들변의국 미들래의 또 이한라 이크라에크 대의한 안 정정치과적 관 련관 이정 치있적기 때결문속이, 즉다 .통 강합력이한 이선라행크되 정어치야 시 했스었템다을. 구축하기 위해선 무엇보다도 성공적인 통합을 위한 이라크 정치의 건설과 발전에 큰 영향을 행사할 순니, 섭쉬받아,고 쿠 감르시드되라어는 발이전름하의게 이 될라 크민 주주주 세의력 실들현의보 통다합도은 더 아 중닌요 국했제었사다회. 에잘 못의된해 정간 다치가적 원단유결 의또 한결 과이라로크 20 1국0년민 들이에후게로 국 혼가돈 수이입 가원속으화로되서고 이 지득속과되 관어련 가된고 도 있구다로. 사게 용되어 통합을 추구하기엔 어려웠었다. 원유의 분배와 통제 협상을 통해 쉬아중앙정부는 소위 합리적인 석유법을 찾아야만 했었다.
확장형 미지입력 관측기를 이용한 위성 반작용 휠의 고장 검출
진재현(Jaehyun Jin),용기력(Ki-Ryeok Yong) 제어로봇시스템학회 2011 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.17 No.11
This article deals with the problem of fault detection of a spacecraft’s actuators. The authors introduce an extended unknown input observer for nonlinear systems. This is an extended form of unknown input observers which are used for linear systems. Since faults are not available, those are considered as unknown inputs. Unknown input observers can estimate states without full information of inputs if some conditions are satisfied. The authors suggest a continuous-time extended UIO (eUIO) and prove the convergence of state estimation errors. Since the dynamic equation of a spacecraft is nonlinear, an extended UIO can be applied. Three eUIOs are designed to monitor three reaction wheels. The moving averages of each eUIO’s residuals are selected for decision logic. The proposed method is verified by numerical simulations.
인간 신체를 자율적으로 보조하고 보호하는 지능형 소프트 슈트(엑소스킨)
손용기,정준영,진한빛,구자범,김배선,이동우,김혜진,신형철,Son, Y.K.,Jung, J.Y.,Jin, H.B.,Gu, J.B.,Kim, B.S.,Lee, D.W.,Kim, H.J.,Shin, H.C. 한국전자통신연구원 2021 전자통신동향분석 Vol.36 No.1
Innovative developments in wearable and artificial intelligence technologies are accelerating the emergence of a soft suit that can autonomously augment a body's own strength and protect the human body. In this paper, we define the concept of "Exoskin," a new concept specifically derived from the "Road to an Intelligent Information Society" (Technology Development Map 2035) as predicted by the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute. In addition, we analyze the development status of each element of this technology and forecast its future development.
방위각을 이용한 신호원 위치 추정 알고리즘의 성능 비교
이준호,김민철,조성우,진용기,이동근,Lee, Joon-Ho,Kim, Min-Cheol,Cho, Seong-Woo,Jin, Yong-Ki,Lee, Dong-Keun 한국군사과학기술학회 2009 한국군사과학기술학회지 Vol.12 No.4
In this paper, we present the performance of the LOB(line of bearing) - based emitter localization algorithm. The linear LSE(least-squared error) algorithm, nonlinear LSE algorithm and Stansfield algorithm are considered. In addition, we focus on the performance improvement of the weighted estimation compared with the unweighted estimation. Each estimation algorithm is briefly introduced, and the performance of the algorithm is illustrated using the numerical results.
신호원 위치의 편향성 및 센서 이동경로에 따른 선형 LSE 알고리즘 기반 신호원 위치 추정 성능
이준호,조성우,김민철,진용기,이창훈,Lee, Joon-Ho,Cho, Seong-Woo,Kim, Min-Cheol,Jin, Yong-Ki,Lee, Chang-Hoon 한국군사과학기술학회 2009 한국군사과학기술학회지 Vol.12 No.5
In this paper, passive direction-finding localization of the emitter using noisy line-of-bearing (LOB) measurements is considered. The performance of the LOB-based emitter localization using linear LSE algorithm is given. The Dependence of the performance on bias of emitter location and sensor trajectory is illustrated using the numerical results.
화재현장 발화원인 판정을 위한 화재 재현실험과 연구 - 전기밥솥화재 중심 -
황영대,서동민,김정현,김준식,진용기,이선규 한국화재감식학회 2021 한국화재감식학회 학회지 Vol.12 No.4
A significant number of house fires are believed to be caused by electrical appliances. Many firefighters suspect that some of these fires are caused by electric rice cookers but lack empirical evidence to counter the denials of major electric rice cooker companies. To investigate this hypothesis, a previous fire suspected to be caused by an electric rice cooker was identified for an experiment in which an electric rice cooker was intentionally short-circuited in similar conditions to determine if the rice cooker was a possible cause of ignition. By analyzing the combustion traces of the past fire and the points of ignition in the short-circuiting experiment, this study concludes that the cause of ignition in the past fire is likely the electric rice cooker. By identifying the electric rice cooker as the cause of ignition, we hope that the reliability of future fire investigation results is improved and further research can be used as reference for analysis of future home appliance fires.