유아 극놀이 관련 연구동향 분석 : 1991년~2021년 6월 국내 학술지 논문을 중심으로

송영인(Song, Young-In),송윤나(Song, Yun-Na) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2021 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.21 No.23

목적 본 연구는 현재까지 진행되고 있는 다양한 유아 극놀이 관련 국내 연구동향을 분석하여 유아 극놀이 연구들의 제한점을 살펴보고 향후 유아 극놀이 연구에 대한 기초자료 제공 및 보완되어야 하는 개선점을 제안하기 위함이다. 방법 ‘극놀이’ 용어를 처음으로 사용한 이현순(1991)의 연구 기점으로 2021년 6월 까지 발표된 유아 극놀이 관련 국내 학술지 연구자료 250편을 대상으로 연구시기, 연구대상, 연구방법, 연구주제, 연구주제에 따른 교과연계별로 빈도와 백분율을 산출하는 교차분석 방법을 활용하여 유아교육분야의 극놀이 연구동향을 분석하였다. 결과 첫째, 유아 극놀이 연도별 연구 동향은 2006년에서 2010년까지 연구가 급증하기 시작하여 꾸준히 연구되어 왔으며 최근 증가추세로 나타났다. 둘째, 연구대상별 동향은 유아 대상 연구가 대부분인 인적대상 연구가 물적대상 연구보다 많이 진행되고 있었다. 셋째, 연구방법별 동향은 양적연구, 질적연구, 문헌연구, 혼합연구 순으로 나타났으며 효과성 검증인 실험연구에 기초한 양적연구 방법을 가장 많이 사용하였다. 넷째, 연구주제별 동향은 실천연구가 기초연구 보다 현저하게 많이 연구 되었으며 특히, 실천연구에 해당하는 연구물의 과반수 이상을 차지하고 있는 것은 교수방법의 효과성 검증이었다. 다섯째, 연구주제의 교과연계별 동향은 교과연계에 해당하는 연구물이 교과연계에 해당하지 않은 연구물보다 조금 많이 연구가 진행되었으나 큰 차이가 없었으며 교과연계 대부분을 차지하고 있는 것은 언어로 나타났다. 결론 유아 극놀이 연구의 동향을 파악하고 후속 연구의 기초자료를 제공하며 앞으로 유아 극놀이 연구의 방향성을 제시할 수 있다는 점에서 가치가 있다. Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze the domestic research trends related to children s drama play, which are ongoing so far, to examine the limitations of children s drama play research, and to provide basic data for infant drama play research in the future and to suggest improvements that need to be supplemented. Methods It searched for periods, themes, methods and the subjects of 250 Korean scholarly journals on young children dramatic play, which have been published until June, 2021, since Lee Hyeonsun (1991) first used the term of ‘dramatic play’, and estimated and analyzed the frequencies and percentages by subject-connection Results First, the research on young children dramatic play had been drastically increased from 2006 to 2010, has been continuously conducted and tends to be recently increased, for the trend of research by years. Second, it primarily examines human subjects, rather than material objects, for the trend of research by the subjects. Third, quantitative research was most frequently published, followed by qualitative research, and then, literature research and mixed research, for the trend of research by research methods. The quantitative research method based on the experimental study for testing the effectiveness was most often used. Fourth, the action research theme was prominently often used, compared to the basic research theme, for the trend of research by research themes, especially, the test on research methods effectiveness accounted for more than half of studies with the action research theme. Fifth, there was no significant difference between the frequency of subject-connected theses and that of others, though the former is slightly higher than the latter, for the trend of research by subject- connection, and language accounted for the most portion of it. Conclusions This study has an implication, in that it understands the tread of research on young children dramatic play and provides the basic data for follow-up research and a future direction of research on it.

《鮑參軍集注》의 <松柏篇> 시 및 주석 역주

宋永程(Young-Jong Song) 중국어문논역학회 2016 中國語文論譯叢刊 Vol.0 No.39

<松柏篇>은 鮑照가 각기병을 앓으면서 자신의 죽음을 예감하고 지은 「自挽詩」이다. 전시는 모두 10단으로 나눠지는데 장마다 환운을 하여 내용의 단락을 구분하였다. 단락별로 각각 시간의 추이에 따라 전개될 상황을 묘사하였다. 제 1단은 생전의 질병치료 상황을 그렸다. 제 2〜4단은 각각 생과의 결별, 임종, 영결식 장면을 묘사하였다. 제 5〜6단은 각각 매장 직후의 생에 대한 미련, 지하 세계의 적막과 고통을 그렸고, 제 7〜9단은 일주기 이후의 무덤 정경, 무덤 속의 열악한 환경과 가족과의 소원함, 복상이 끝난 후의 적막함을 묘사하였다. 제 10단은 시향에 성묘를 온 아들의 애통해하는 모습을 그렸다. Song Bai Pian or Ballad of the Pine and the Cypress (松柏篇) is a dirge mourning his own death, it was written while he was suffering from beriberi. The poem is divided into ten sections, by the elapse of time. The first section is a sketch of medical care in his lifetime. The next three sections described scenes from his death to funeral. The next two sections is descriptions of his lingering desire for life, and the loneliness of the underworld. The next three sections described the scene of his grave and poor conditions of the underworld after the first anniversary of his death, and the solitude after the end of mourning. The last section is a sketch of his son’s visit to his grave after annual ancestral rites.

당화방법에 따른 유산균 발효천마의 품질특성

송영은,최소라,송은주,서상영,이인석,한현아,이기권,송영주,김영회,김명곤,박신영,Song, Young-Eun,Choi, So-Ra,Song, Eun-Ju,Seo, Sang-Young,Lee, In-Sok,Han, Hyun-Ah,Lee, Ki-Kwon,Song, Young-Ju,Kim, Young-Hoi,Kim, Myung-Kon,Park, Shin-Young 한국식품영양학회 2016 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.29 No.5

천마의 불쾌취 개선을 위한 당화방법별 유산균 발효 결과는 3일 발효시 엿기름과 쌀누룩 이용 당화에서 총 산도가 각각 2.23, 2.33%이었으며, 생균수는 9.14 log cfu/mL와 9.27 log cfu/mL로 높았다. 발효기간이 길어짐에 따라 총 산도는 계속 높아져 3.35%까지 증가하였으나, 생균수는 3일 발효에서 가장 많았다. 아미노산 함량은 엿기름과 쌀누룩 이용 당화에서 높았고, 유리당 함량은 효소 이용 당화에서 높았으며, 그 중 glucose 함량이 가장 높았다. 천마 주성분인 gastrodin, p-HBA 등 주 성분 함량도 효소 이용 당화에서 가장 높았다. 이취성분인 p-cresol 함량이 엿기름 이용 당화에서 낮아 관능평가 결과에서도 엿기름을 이용하여 당화한 유산균 발효천마가 가장 좋은 기호도를 나타내었다. This study aimed to evaluate the quality characteristics of Gastrodia elata Blume fermented by lactic acid bacteria after saccharifying by 3 methods including enzyme, malt, and rice-nuruk. The lactic acid bacteria (LAB), Pediococcus inopinatus BK-3, isolated from kimchi could reduce the unpleasant taste and odor of Gastrodia elata Blume. The total acidity value of Gastrodia elata fermented by LAB on the malt and rice-nuruk extract solution for 3 days was 2.23% and 2.33%, respectively. After saccharification by malt and rice-nuruk extract solution for 3 days, the viable cell number of fermented Gastrodia elata was 9.14 log cfu/mL and 9.27 log cfu/mL, respectively. The total acidity values were increased above 3.35% by malt and rice-nuruk extract solution for 8 days. Thus, the viable cell number was the highest by malt and rice-nuruk extract solution fermentation for 3 days. The amino acid content of Gastrodia elata fermented by LAB after saccharification by malt extract solution was higher than that of other saccharifying methods. The free sugar content and p-hydroxybenzyl derivatives induced by the enzyme method were higher than those of other saccharifying methods. The overall acceptability was the highest at 4.2 point in Gastrodia elata fermented by malt extract solution.

목이버섯과 흑미를 첨가한 즉석죽의 품질 특성

최소라,유영진,안민실,송은주,서상영,최민경,송영은,한현아,소순영,이기권,송영주,김정곤,Choi, So Ra,Yu, Young Jin,Ahn, Min Sil,Song, Eun Ju,Seo, Sang Young,Choi, Min Kyung,Song, Young Eun,Han, Hyun Ah,So, Sun Young,Lee, Gi Kwon,Song, Young 한국식품영양학회 2015 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.28 No.3

This study was conducted to investigate the quality characteristics of instant gruel containing ear mushroom and black rice with the goal of improving the added value and increasing the consumption of ear mushroom. To make ear mushroom instant gruel using the puffing technique, the proportion of white rice to black rice and the amounts of dried ear mushroom added ranged from 75~100% : 25~0% and 0~4%, respectively. Based on rapid visco analysis (RVA) of gruel powder, peak viscosity, holding strength, final viscosity and set back increased as we increased the proportion of dried ear mushroom and decreased that of black rice. The gruel made of 80% white rice : 20% black rice and 3% dried ear mushroom contained $18.53{\mu}g/100g$ vitamin $D_2$, 3.73 g/100 g dietary fiber and is therefore expected to improve bone health and bowel movement. Also, the DPPH free radical scavenging activity for this gruel was 56.7%, which indicates high antioxidant activity. In contrast, using 100% white rice or 75% white rice : 25% black rice adversely affected the taste and flavor of the gruel. 본 연구는 국내 재배면적이 확대되고 있는 목이버섯의 부가가치 향상과 소비량 확대를 위해 팽화기술을 접목한 목이버섯 즉석죽을 제조하고, 품질특성을 조사하여 실버층에 쉽게 적용할 수 있는 제품을 개발하고자 하였다. 백미와 흑미를 75~100%와 25~0%로 혼합한 후 비타민 $D_2$와 식이섬유 함량이 높은 건목이버섯을 0~4%로 첨가하여 호화도, 영양성분, 항산화성 및 관능 등을 조사하였다. 즉석죽 분말의 호화도는 건목이버섯 첨가량이 증가할수록, 흑미 첨가량이 감소할수록 최고점도와 유지강도, 강하점도, 최종점도, 노화점도가 증가하는 경향이었다. 백미 80%와 흑미 20%를 혼합한 후 건목이 버섯 3%를 첨가한 즉석죽은 비타민 $D_2$ $18.53{\mu}g/100g$, 식이섬유 3.73 g/100 g이 함유되어 있어 뼈의 형성과 유지와 배변 활동 촉진 효과가 기대되었다. 또한 DPPH free radical 소거능도 56.79%로 나타나, 항산화성이 높아 실버층의 건강에 기여할 것으로 기대되었다. 본 실험 결과, 목이버섯은 기능성 가공제품 개발의 소재로서 사용가치가 매우 높아 실버층뿐 아니라, 다양한 연령층에 적합한 가공제품 생산에 응용가능하리라 생각된다.

피라진 유도체의 항균성에 관한 AM1/PM3 연구

송영대 ( Young Dae Song ),이갑용 ( Gab Yong Lee ) 대구가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2008 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.6 No.1

To investigate antibacterial of pyrazine derivatives, we analyzed frontier electron density for the electrophilic reaction by calculation using the semiempirical AM1 and PM3 methods, respectively. Pyrazine is hetrocyclic aromatic organic compound and symmetrical molecule with point group D2h. It is found that falic acid in the form of pterin. Pyrazine is less basic in nature than pyridine, pyridazine, and pyrimidine. We calculated extent of antibacterial for pyrazine derivatives(R is H, CH3, CH3CO, CH3O, n-C4H9).

해방기 이광수 시에 나타난 ‘고백’과 ‘사랑’의 의미

송영순 ( Song Young-soon ) 한국현대문예비평학회 2016 한국문예비평연구 Vol.- No.51

이광수는 해방 이후 반민특위법으로 재판을 받으면서 자유롭지 못했다. 이 시기의 글쓰기는 『도산 안창호』(1947.5) 『돌베개』(1948.6) 『나의 고백』(1948.12), 소설 『사랑의 동명왕』(1949.12), 『서울』(1950.1)로 이어진다. 본 논문은 이 시기의 시를 대상으로 하여 갈등과 고통을 어떻게 드러내고 있는가를 살피는 데 목적을 두었다. 이광수가 출간한 시집은 『삼인시가집』(1929)과 개인시집 『춘원시가집 』(1940)이다. 본 논문에서 다룬 해방기 이광수 시는 납북 이후 유족이발간한 시집 『사랑』(1955)과 『내노래』(1963년 삼중당 전집의 시작노트에 기록됨)를 대상으로 삼았다. 해방기 이광수의 시들은 친일행적을 고백한 『돌베개』, 『나의 고백』의 등의 자전적 소설들과 이어진다. 이광수 시는 혼란한 해방기에 대한 ‘감회’, 친일에 대한 참회의 ‘고백’, 국가재건을 위한 민족의 ‘사랑’을 서정적으로 드러냈다. 그의 시를 통해그의 수필과 소설에서 표현하지 못한 솔직한 심정을 확인할 수 있다. Lee Guang-su was not at liberty to be arrested as pro-Japanese after 1945. At this period of life, he wrote 『Dosan Ahn Chang-ho』(1947.5) 『Dolbaegae』(1948.6) 『My confession』(1948.12), novel 『KingDongMyung of Love』(1949.12), 『Seoul』(1950.1) The object of this study is how pain and anguish expressed itself in his poet during this period. Poetical works that Lee Guang-su published are 『Saminsigajip』 (1929)and individual collection of poems 『Chunwonsigajip』(1940). Lee Guang-su`s poems in this thesis are in 『Love』(1955)(the bereaved published afterward being kidnaped to North Korea)and 『My song』 (written on complete works of Samjungdang``s notebook in 1963). Lee Guang-su`s poems of Liberation Period is connected to 『Dolbaegae』 (confessed his pro-Japanese activities) and 『My confession』. Lee Guang-su`s poem showed lyrically ‘emotion’ feeling in chaotic Liberation Period, ‘confession’ regretted his pro-Japanese activities, and ethnic ‘love’ for nation reconstruction. We can verify his true feelings that he could not express in his essay and novel through his poem.

음식물쓰레기의 혐기성 가수분해 및 산발효에 대한 pH의 영향

송영채(Song Young-Chae),우정희(Woo Jung-Hui),백병천(Paik Byeong-Cheon) 대한토목학회 2002 대한토목학회논문집 B Vol.22 No.6B

AI 기반의 용접로봇 3D 비전모듈 및 시스템

송영기(Young-ki Song),한현규(Hyeon-Gyu Han),조재수(Jae-Soo Cho) 제어로봇시스템학회 2021 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.27 No.8

This paper proposes an AI-based welding robot 3D vision module and manipulator control system for welding automation. With conventional welding robots, welding is performed only at the designated welding points through robot teaching; however, the difficulty with this method is that the position of the welding point changes due to the tolerance (gap) of the welding object. To solve this problem, we automatically recognized the welding points using a deep learning-based object detection model called YOLOv4. The time required for labeling was thus reduced through a deep learning labeling tool that uses an existing learned weights file. To control the robot with the recognized welding point, a hand/eye calibration method calculating the homogeneous transformation matrix between the robot and the camera was adopted. Additionally, to correct the final robot control error caused due to calibration and camera depth errors, the control precision at the welding point was improved through interpolation method. The system has been verified by conducting sufficient number of experiments in a non-destructive formwork welding environment.

혁신도시가 지역의 경제적 자족성에 미친 영향 분석 연구

송영재(Young-Jae Song),김지엽(Jeeyeop Kim) 한국생활환경학회 2020 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.27 No.6

In this study, we wanted to analyze the impact of Innovation Cities created for sustainable development on the economic self-sufficiency of the region. The targets of the analysis were limited to eight Innovation Cities, excluding the Busan Innovation District and Jeju Innovation City, among the 10 Innovation Cities in Korea. To this end, the change in economic self-help stones was analyzed using commuting OD data from 10 regions where eight Innovation Cities were located. The results were as follows First, the creation of an Innovation City confirmed that the region was growing into an economic hub. This is believed to be the increase in the proportion of jobs that secure jobs and create high value-added jobs in the region, as the creation of industrial, academic, and annual clusters, a key strategy for creating Innovation Cities, has been the result of surrounding industries. Second, there is a phenomenon of separation of directives in Innovation City areas. Industrial, academic, and annual clusters have become a base for integrating industries by providing new locations to companies in the surrounding region, and as a result, it is believed that the separation of workers in and outside the region is occurring. Third, it was confirmed that the relocation of public institutions contributed to strengthening economic self-sufficiency in the early Innovation City areas. Although the relocation period is not much different from the time when apartments were moved in, it is believed that the newly formed economic hub of former public institution workers in the region contributed to the economic conditions of the region.

보행환경이 원도심 상권 활성화에 미치는 영향 - 광주광역시 예술의 거리를 대상으로 -

송영인(Song, Young-In),김세용(Kim, Sei-Yong) 한국주거학회 2021 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.32 No.2

The effects of safety, convenience and urban functions, which are factors of urban pedestrian environment on pedestrian’s satisfaction, frequency of visits, and vitalization of commercial area were verified for pedestrians in the old downtown located in Gwangju city. The surveyed data was analyzed by SPSS program, and multi-regression analysis was performed. The main results are as follows: First, safety, convenience, and urban functionality, all factors of the pedestrian environment were found to have positive effects on the pedestrian’s satisfaction. Second, safety and convenience, which are factors in the pedestrian environment of the old downtown were found to have a positive effect on the frequency of visits to the old downtown, and the urban functionality was found to have no effect. Third, it was found that only the safety factors of the pedestrian environment in the old downtown had a significant positive effect on activating the commercial area of the old downtown. The conclusion is that the safety factor among the pedestrian environment factors has a positive effect on both pedestrian’s satisfaction, frequency of visits to the old downtown, and activation of commercial area, especially the safer the pedestrian environment, the more frequent pedestrians visit the old downtown.