서울시 관악구 샤로수길

박다윤 한국지방재정공제회 2021 지방재정 Vol.2020 No.8

청소년의 가정폭력 경험이 학교폭력 허용도에 미치는 영향 연구 : 범죄두려움의 조절 효과를 중심으로

박다윤,이창배 동국대학교 경찰ㆍ범죄연구소 2023 형사사법연구 Vol.6 No.1

범죄 피해에 대한 두려움에 대한 연구가 활발해졌음에도 불구하고, 최근까지 진행된 연구들에서 범죄두려움은 주로 종속변수로 사용되어왔다. 범죄두려움이 정확하게 범죄 에 어떠한 영향을 주는지에 대한 조절 효과로서의 연구는 지금까지 활발히 진행되지 않은바, 이를 Agnew의 긴장이론 중 내적 긴장으로 여기고 본 연구를 진행하였다. 두려 움이라는 내적 긴장은 그 본래 성질적으로 사회적 약자에게 두드러지게 영향을 줄 것 이다. 따라서 본 연구는 폭력에 대한 피해 두려움, 즉 범죄 피해 두려움이 사회적 약 자인 청소년에게 내적 긴장 요소로 작용할 것이며 특히나 본인의 심리적, 사회적 안식 처가 될 수 있는 가정 내에서의 폭력 경험이 있는 만성적 긴장 상태라면 더욱더 유의 하게 작용할 것이라 전제하였다. 따라서 사회학습이론에 근거한 가정폭력 피해 경험과 일반긴장이론에 근거한 범죄 피해 두려움이 청소년의 폭력 허용도, 특히 학교폭력 허 용도에 미치는 영향과 그 경로를 분석하고자 하였다. 분석자료는 2015년 경기도가족여 성연구원에서 실시한 경기도민의 폭력에 대한 태도 조사(청소년) 중 중, 고등학교 2학 년 600명을 대상으로 설문 된 항목을 활용하였다. Despite active research on fear of crime damage, crime fear has been mainly used as a dependent variable in studies conducted until recently. Research as a moderating effect on how crime fear accurately affects crime has not been actively conducted so far, so this study was conducted as an internal tension among Agnew's theory of tension. The inner tension of fear will have a noticeable effect on the socially disadvantaged in its original nature. Therefore, this study presupposes that fear of violence, that is, fear of crime, will act as an internal tension for socially disadvantaged adolescents, especially if they are chronically tense with violence at home, which can be their psychological and social resting place. Therefore, we tried to analyze the effects of domestic violence damage experience based on social learning theory and fear of crime damage based on general tension theory on youth violence tolerance, especially school violence tolerance. The analysis data used the items surveyed on 600 second-year middle and high school students among Gyeonggi-do residents' attitudes toward violence (youths) conducted by the Gyeonggi-do Family and Women's Research Institute in 2015.

알츠하이머병 및 경도인지장애 환자에서 갑상선 관련 호르몬과 인지기능과의 상관관계

박다윤,김현,이강준 한국정신신체의학회 2019 정신신체의학 Vol.27 No.1

Objectives:The association between thyroid-related hormones and cognitive function has been controversial. The purpose of this study is to compare the levels of thyroid-related hormones in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Furthermore, we investigated the relationship between thyroid-related hormones and cognitive function. Methods:From January 2011 to December 2018, we retrospectively reviewed 105 patients who were diagnosed with AD and MCI by visiting a dementia clinic at Ilsan Paik Hospital. Thyroid-related hormones [triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)] was measured using chemiluminescent immunoassay. An independent sample t-test was performed to analyze the mean value of thyroid-related hormones in patients of AD and MCI. To investigate whether thyroid-related hormones correlate significantly with Global deterioration scale (GDS), Clinical dementia rating (CDR) and scores of each The Korean version of the consortium to establish a registry for Alzheimer’s disease items, we conducted a partial correlation analysis with geriatric depression scale-Korean version (GDS-K) scores as covariates. Results:There was no significant difference in the mean serum T3, T4 and TSH levels between patients of the AD and the MCI, but the Construction Praxis Test (CPT) showed a significant positive correlation with the serum TSH concentration (p-value=0.004). Conclusions:In our study, the positive correlation between serum TSH level and the CPT associated with executive function was found to be helpful in understanding the association between thyroid-related hormones and the pathophysiology of dementia. Prospective studies in regard of the pathophysiology of thyroid-related hormones on cognitive function will be necessary in the future. 연구목적: 갑상선관련 호르몬과 인지기능의 상관 유무는 논란이 되고 있다. 알츠하이머병과 경도인지장애 환자에서갑상선관련 호르몬 농도에 차이가 있는지 비교해 보고, 나아가 갑상선관련 호르몬 농도가 인지기능의 어떠한영역과 관련이 있는지에 대해 연구해보고자 하였다. 방 법: 2011년 1월부터 2018년 12월까지 기억력 저하를 주소로 일산백병원 정신건강의학과 치매클리닉을 방문하여 알츠하이머병(NINCDS-ADRDA 진단기준)과 경도인지장애(Petersen 진단기준) 으로 진단된 105명의 환자를 대상으로 한 후향적 연구이다. 갑상선관련 호르몬[삼요오드티로닌(Triiodothyronine, T3), 티록신(Thyroxine, T4), 갑상선 자극 호르몬(Thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH)]의 측정은 화학발광면역측정법을 사용하여 검사하였다. 알츠하이머병군과 경도인지장애군 간의 갑상선관련 호르몬의 평균치 분석을 위하여 독립표본 t-검정을 시행하였다. 갑상선관련 호르몬이 전반적 퇴화 척도(Global deterioration scale, GDS), 치매임상평가척도(Clinical dementia rating, CDR) 및 한국형 임상치매평가척도(The Korean version of the consortium to establish a registry for Alzheimer’s disease, CERAD-K)의 각 항목 별 점수들과 유의한 상관이 있는지 알아보기 위하여 한국판 노인우울척도(Geriatric depression scale-Korean version, GDS-K)를 통제변수로하여 편상관분석을 시행하였다. 결 과: 총 105명의 환자 중 알츠하이머병군은 74명, 경도인지장애군은 31명이었다. 알츠하이머병군과 경도인지장애군 간 혈청 T3, T4, TSH 농도의 평균은 모두 유의한 차이가 없었으나, CERAD-K 항목 중 구성행동 검사(Construction praxis test, CPT)가 혈청 TSH 농도와 유의한 양의 상관 관계를 보였다(p-value=0.004). 결 론: 본 연구에서 실행기능과 연관된 CPT가 혈청 TSH 농도와 유의한 양의 상관 관계를 보인 것은 갑상선관련호르몬과 치매의 병태생리와의 연관성에 대한 이해에 도움을 줄 수 있다고 생각한다. 향후 갑상선관련 호르몬이 인지기능에 미치는 병태생리 기전에 관한 전향적 연구들이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

심층강화학습 기반 자율주행차량의 차로변경 방법론

박다윤,배상훈,TRINH TUAN HUNG,박부기,정보경 한국ITS학회 2023 한국ITS학회논문지 Vol.22 No.1

Several efforts in Korea are currently underway with the goal of commercializing autonomous vehicles. Hence, various studies are emerging on autonomous vehicles that drive safely and quickly according to operating guidelines. The current study examines the path search of an autonomous vehicle from a microscopic viewpoint and tries to prove the efficiency required by learning the lane change of an autonomous vehicle through Deep Q-Learning. A SUMO was used to achieve this purpose. The scenario was set to start with a random lane at the starting point and make a right turn through a lane change to the third lane at the destination. As a result of the study, the analysis was divided into simulation-based lane change and simulation-based lane change applied with Deep Q-Learning. The average traffic speed was improved by about 40% in the case of simulation with Deep Q-Learning applied, compared to the case without application, and the average waiting time was reduced by about 2 seconds and the average queue length by about 2.3 vehicles. 현재 국내에서는 자율주행차량의 상용화를 목표로 다양한 노력을 기울이고 있으며 자율주행차량이 운영 가이드라인에 따라 안전하고 신속하게 주행할 수 있는 연구들이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구는 자율주행차량의 경로탐색을 미시적인 관점으로 바라보며 Deep Q-Learning을 통해 자율주행차량의 차로변경을 학습시켜 효율성을 입증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 SUMO를 사용하였으며, 시나리오는 출발지에서 랜덤 차로로 출발하여 목적지의 3차로까지 차로변경을 통해우회전하는 것으로 설정하였다. 연구 결과 시뮬레이션 기반의 차로변경과 Deep Q-Learning을적용한 시뮬레이션 기반의 차로변경으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 평균 통행 속도는 Deep Q-Learning을 적용한 시뮬레이션의 경우가 적용하지 않은 경우에 비해 약 40% 향상되었으며평균 대기 시간은 약 2초, 평균 대기 행렬 길이는 약 2.3대 감소하였다.

VISSIM 기반 고속도로 유고 심각도 판정 모형 개발

박다윤,서성혁,박부기,정보경,Trinh Tuan Hung,배상훈 대한교통학회 2022 대한교통학회 학술대회지 Vol.86 No.-

보호관찰관의 지지와 준수사항 위반과의 관계 - 전자감독 대상자를 중심으로 -

박다윤,조윤오 사단법인 한국안전문화학회 2023 안전문화연구 Vol.- No.21

This study aims at investigating the relationships between supportive attitude of probation officers toward criminals and the revocation of probation. In particular, the current study focuses on identifying crucial factors that are associated with the violations of probation conditions under electronic monitoring. It is significant to find out the key factors that might reduce the numbers of violation of EM conditions in order to prevent recidivism in South Korea. In 2022, Korean Ministry of Justice announced the additional implementation of electronic anklets device program on offenders who committed stalking with a partial revision of the Electronic Monitoring Device Attachment Act. There have been wide controversial criticism toward the expansion of the Electronic Monitoring Device Attachment Act from September 2008, which the law was uninitiated. In this regard, this study attempts to examine what factors can increase the effectiveness of the EM with the consideration of supportive attitude of officers in terms of reduction of violations of probation conditions under electronic monitoring. In addition, the present study highlights the association between the role of probation officers and the level of probation revocation. "Survey of the Operational Realities of Electronic Monitoring on Sex-offenders in 2013" was used as analyses data sets. Besides, this study relied on Sherman's Defiance theory(1993) to examine the relationships between the attitude of probation officers and violation of probationers under EM. After reviewing previous studies, related factors were analyzed by assigning key dependent variables such as violation of probation conditions and violation of electronic monitoring requirement. In addition, this study utilized independent variable as supportive attitude of probation officers. Furthermore, as control variables, age, educational background, criminal experience, and period of attachment to electronic devices were used in the model. Logistic regression analysis result demonstrated that EM attachment period and previous criminal history of offenders had a significant impact on increasing the violation of probation conditions. Regression analysis showed that probationer-officer relationship was not statistically significant factors that might decrease the number of violation of condition when other variables were controlled. These results showed that the compassionate attitude of the probation officer was not a significant factor for obtaining better compliance of offenders under EM. Further policy implications will be discussed.

서울의 어제와 오늘을 오롯이 담다

박다윤 한국지방재정공제회 2021 지방재정 Vol.2020 No.7

Diagnosis of Churg-Strauss Syndrome Presented With Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: A Case Report

박다윤,이호준,이광훈,권범선,박진우,남기연,이경환 대한재활의학회 2017 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.41 No.3

Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) is a rare systemic vasculitis that affect small and medium-sized blood vessels and is accompanied by asthma, eosinophilia, and peripheral neuropathy. This report describes a case of a 52-year-old man who had a history of sinusitis, asthma, and thymus cancer and who had complained of bilateral lower extremity paresthesia and weakness for a month. Peripheral neuropathy was detected by electrodiagnostic studies. Resection of a mediastinal mass, which was diagnosed as thymic neuroendocrine carcinoma, was performed five months before his visit. After thymectomy, peripheral blood tests revealed a gradual increase in eosinophils. Two months after surgery, he was admitted to the hospital for dyspnea, and nodules of focal consolidation were found in his chest X-ray. One month later, pyoderma occurred in the right shin, and the skin biopsy showed extravascular eosinophilic infiltration. He was diagnosed with CSS after thymectomy, and we report a very rare case of CSS presented with thymic neuroendocrine carcinoma.

인천시 중구 주민참여예산제

박다윤 한국지방재정공제회 2021 지방재정 Vol.2020 No.7

K-Beauty Art 신소재 및 문양 디자인 작품 전시

박다윤,조윤희,박아빈,김소민,강시은,신현주,이유진,장서진,이연서 국제보건미용학회 2017 국제보건미용학회 학술컨퍼런스 Vol.2017 No.11