독거 노인의 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 요인

김재준(Jae Jun Kim),정성일(Sung Il Jung),김정은(Jung Eun Kim),윤서영(Seo Young Yoon),김준원(Jun Won Kim),최태영(Tae Young Choi),이종훈(Jong Hun Lee) 대한생물치료정신의학회 2017 생물치료정신의학 Vol.23 No.3

Objectives:The aim of this study was to examine the physical, psychological and social factors influencing quality of life of the elderly living alone in Daegu. Methods:A stratified random cluster sample of 625 community-dwelling old people living alone in Daegu completed a questionnaire through face-to-face interview. Quality of life was evaluated using the World Health Organization quality of life-brief(WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire. Depression was measured using the geriatric depression scale short form-Korea(GDSSF-K). The other data including sociodemographic characteristics, emotional and economical support, perceived health status and activity of daily living were collected. The data were analyzed using independent t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis to evaluate the relationship between quality of life and other variables. Results:Subjects were composed of 107 male(17.1%) and 518 female(82.9%) and their mean age was 75.5 (SD= 5.8). Multiple regression analysis showed that quality of life was significantly associated with depression, psychiatric illness, educational level, income level, presence of caregiver, and whether living alone was a voluntary decision. Depression was the most influential factor affecting quality of life. Participants suffering more severe depression had lower quality of life. Conclusion:Present study suggested that the quality of life in the elderly living alone should be recognized in a multiple perspective ways considering psychosocial approach as well as clinical symptoms. We also would like to emphasize the comprehensive multidisciplinary team approach for improvement of the quality of life in elderly people who live alone.

NHK 대하드라마 「西郷どん」을 통한 일본의 역사인식 고찰

김서은(Kim, Seo-Eun) 일본어문학회 2021 일본어문학 Vol.94 No.-

2018年日本のNHK大河ドラマ｢西郷どん｣は、林真理子の小説を原作として、西郷隆盛のモットーで有名な‘敬天愛人’を主題として、西郷隆盛という謎の人物を包容力高く、愛が溢れるリーダーの姿で描き出している。このドラマが放映された2018年は、明治維新の150周年を迎えた時で、當時日本の政府は右傾化が深刻化されていた安部政権だった。安部政権の間、NHK大河ドラマの歴史的背景として最も多く扱われた時代が、幕府末期と明治維新期であった。しかし、｢西郷どん｣がこれまでの他のドラマと違った点は、今まで歴史的に評価された西郷隆盛という人物を違う見解で描き出しているということだ。 このドラマは今まで征韓論者として評価されてきた西郷隆盛像ではなく、日本の最大、最後の内乱である西南戦争に関わって明治維新の英雄でありながら、明治維新の最大の被害者であり、賊徒になった西郷という一人の男の波乱の人生に注目して描いている。 The 2018 NHK historical drama in Japan, ｢Saigo-don｣ is based on a novel by Mariko Hayashi, and it portrays Takamori Saigo, a mysterious figure in the history, as a leader full of love for mankind by focussing on his famous motto “respecting the heaven and admiring the human.” The year of 2018, when this historical drama was aired, marked the 150th year anniversary of Meiji Restoration. At the time, the prime minister of Japan was Shinzo Abe, and the government was seriously right-wing. During the Abe administration, the two eras that were most featured in NHK historical drama series are the late Tokugawa shogunate and the Meiji Restoration period. However, the NHK drama, Saigo-don, is unique in that it represents Takamori Saigo, who is usually considered a prominent figure in the history, from a different perspective. The drama featured the following points with regard to Takamori Saigo, which had not been described in the preceding historical dramas: he advocated an expedition to Korea, he is viewed as a hero who brought about Satsuma rebellion (the most serious and the last civil war in Japan), he was the ultimate victim of Meiji Restoration, and he ended up being a revel.

집합관 신세포암에서 시행한 면역화학요법

김기승(Ki-Seung Kim),김경한(Kyung-Han Kim),서은주(Eun-Joo Seo),김주성(Ju-Sung Kim),박성운(Seong-Woon Park) 대한비뇨기종양학회 2006 대한비뇨기종양학회지 Vol.4 No.3

침습적 뇌파 신호의 주파수 분석과 기계학습을 활용한 흰 쥐의 이동 뇌파 분류

김서은(Seo Eun Kim),김상래(Sang Rae Kim),이종현(Jong Hyeon Lee),이본우(Bon Woo Lee),여주현(Joo Hyun Yeo),김경수(Kyungsoo Kim),유승준(Seung Jun Yoo),문제일(Cheil Moon),최지웅(Ji-Woong Choi) 한국통신학회 2015 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.11

초기 치매 노인의 일상생활 참여 촉진을 위한 보호자 지침의 개발: 델파이 조사를 중심으로

김서은(Kim, Seo-Eun),구슬기(Koo, Seul-Gi),박상미(Park, Sang-Mi),김정란(Kim, Jung-Ran) 한국노년학회 2017 한국노년학 Vol.37 No.2

본 연구는 치매를 조기에 관리하기 위한 중재 방법의 일환으로, 초기 치매 노인을 위해 보호자가 일상생활에서 쉽게 적용할 수 있는 전문적 중재 내용을 포함한 초기 치매 노인의 일상생활 참여를 촉진할 수 있는 보호자 지침을 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 델파이 기법을 활용한 연구의 절차는 총 3단계로 진행하였다. 첫 단계는 1차 조사로, 외국의 치매 관련 협회나 정부부처에서 발행한 초기 치매노인의 일상생활 참여 촉진 가이드 전략과 관련된 보고서 자료를 수집하여 지침 항목을 추출하여 번안 및 재구조화 한 후 3개 영역, 128개 항목의 초안을 마련하였다. 두 번째 단계는 2차 조사로, 전문가 16인의 내용타당도 검증 및 항목 삭제, 영역 재분류, 내용 통합, 번역체 수정 등의 작업을 거쳤다. 세 번째 단계는 지침의 완성 단계로, 완성된 지침은 8개 영역, 68개 항목 으로 구성되었다: 환경수정 및 보조도구, 일상생활, 건강관리, 의사소통, 심리·정서적지지, 여가활동, 사회참여, 일반적 지침. 또한, 모든 항목은 각 영역 내에서 중요도 값이 높은 순서로 항목을 배치하였다. CVR 평균값은 0.81, 안정도 평균값은 0.15, 합의도 평균값은 0.79이다. 즉, 최종 지침 항목에 대한 델파이 의견이 안정되고, 합의되는 경향의 값을 보였다. 그리고 15명의 델파이 조사에서 CVR은 0.49이상, 안정도는 0.5미만인 경우 더 이상의 델파이 조사를 하지 않아도 되기 때문에 추가적인 조사를 실시하지 않았다. 본 연구에서 개발된 초기 치매 노인의 일상생활 참여 촉진을 위한 보호자 지침은 지역사회에서 거주하는 초기 치매 노인의 독립성을 돕기 위해 보호자 교육용으로 안내하기에 실제적이고, 구체적인 내용을 담은 기초자료로 활용될 것이고, 보호자의 부담을 줄일 것으로 기대한다. 마지막으로, 제한점과 후속연구를 위한 제안점을 논의하였다. The purpose of this study was to develop the caregiver guideline for participation in activities daily living for the elderly with early dementia in home including easily adaptable and professional strategies as early intervetion. The process of this study was 3 stage. First stage, the development of preliminary caregiver guideline as the first stage of this study was to translate to Korean and reclassify the items about caregiver guideline for participation from reports of foreign association or government related dementia, and it consisted of 3 areas, 128 statements for questionnaire for Delphi investigation. Second stage, the guideline was to conduct the content validity, and delete, reclassify, integrate, revise inappropriate items through 2 rounds and 16 Delphi panels. Third stage, the establishment of the final version of caregiver guideline. It consisted of 8 areas: home modification and assistive device, home activities of daily living, health management, communication, psycho-emotional support, leisure activities, social participation, general strategies. All 68 items was arranged in important order. The content validity, stability, agreement index in this study were 0.81, 0.15, 0.79 respectively. When content validity, stability was above 0.49, below 0.5 in Delphi survey with 15 panels, it was not required additional survey. The result of this study meaned that it was not required to additional Delphi survey, and the result was stable and agreeable. This developed guideline was useful and practical to maintain the elderly s with dementia independent and healthy life as education materials for their caregivers, so it will expect to decrease caregiver s burden. Lastly, it stated limitation and suggestion for further study.

2층 구조물의 자유진동에 대한 이해

김수은(Kim, Su Eun),곽이헌(Kwak, Yi Hun),노윤주(No, Yun Ju),김희주(Kim, Hee Ju),서지예(Seo, Ji Ye),박경나(Park, Kyung Na),김지원(Kim, Ji Won) 대한토목학회 2017 대한토목학회 학술대회 Vol.2017 No.10

비소세포성 폐암으로 인한 기관지 림프절 누공

김서우 ( Seo Woo Kim ),김현경 ( Hyun Kyung Kim ),전승정 ( Sung Joung Jeun ),박혜성 ( Hye Sung Park ),장중현 ( Jung Hyun Jang ),이진화 ( Jin Hwa Lee ),류연주 ( Yon Ju Ryu ),심성신 ( Sung Shin Sim ),천은미 ( Eun Mi Chun ) 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2010 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.68 No.4

Lymphadenopathy in the thoracic cavity is frequently caused by inflammatory diseases. In very rare cases, the node-bronchial fistula has been reported to be the cause of complications of pulmonary tuberculosis. A male patient with necrotizing pneumonia and mediastinal lymph node enlargements identified by chest computed tomography was also found to have a node-bronchial fistula caused by lung cancer. The patient was treated for tuberculosis with pneumonia for one week before a definitive diagnosis was made. A further investigation revealed him to have non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC, adenocarcinoma) and multiple mediastinal lymphadenopathies accompanied with the node-bronchial fistula. We report this specific case that had been previously treated for tuberculosis but was later revealed to be NSCLC accompanied with a node-bronchial fistula.

ITO/Ni/ITO 박막의 광학적 전기적 특성 연구

김소라(So-Ra Kim),서정은(Jung-Eun Seo),김상호(Sang-Ho Kim),이인선(In-Seon Lee),김동원(Dong-Won Kim) 한국표면공학회 2005 한국표면공학회지 Vol.38 No.2

ITO/Ni/ITO thin films were deposited on the PET by RF magnetron sputtering. Dependance of the process parameters such as deposition pressure, positions of Ni layer, on the transmittance, reflectance and sheet resistance of ITO/Ni/ITO film were investigated. When the Ni layer is placed at the center of ITO and deposition pressure is low, ITO/Ni/ITO films showed better optical and electrical properties. At these conditions, the transmittance, reflectance and sheet resistance of the ITO film were 90%, 0.38% and 185 Ω/□, respectively.

학습 양식에 따른 초등 정보영재와 일반아의 판별기능 분석

김용 ( Yong Kim ),서정희 ( Jeong Hee Seo ),김자미 ( Ja Mee Kim ),김종혜 ( Jong Hye Kim ),차승은 ( Seung Eun Cha ),유승욱 ( Seung Wook Yoo ),염용철 ( Yong Chul Yeum ),장혜선 ( Hye Sun Jang ),이원규 ( Won Gyu Lee ) 한국컴퓨터교육학회 2007 컴퓨터교육학회 논문지 Vol.10 No.2

『선차록(禪茶錄)』의 유·불·도(儒·佛·道) 수행법과 차도의 유기적 관련성

김서은(Seo Eun Kim) 한국차학회 2020 한국차학회지 Vol.26 No.3

본고에서 『선차록(禪茶錄)』에 나타난 유·불·도 삼교의 수행과 차도가 어떠한 관련성을 형성하고 있는지 살펴보았는데, 그 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 『선차록』에 나타난 에도시대의 유교는 경(敬)의 함양과 성찰을위한 수양법으로 정좌(靜坐)를 중요시했다. 정좌는 경을 확립하기 위한 주일무적(主一無適)의 수양법으로 파악되었는데, 이것은 곧 마음·몸·일의 세 가지가 일체적으로 작용한다는 것을 의미하였다. 불교의 경우, 종파를초월한 대표적인 수행법으로 나타나는 좌선(坐禪)이 마음과 대상이 하나가 되는 일심(一心)의 핵심적 수행법임을 고찰했다. 유교와 불교 수행의 핵심인 주일무적과 일심은『선차록』에서 차사를 통해 마음의 본성을 관하는수행의 토대로 확립되었다. 도교는 무위적 사유가 『선차록』의 정서에 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 삼교 수행의 분석을 통해 『선차록』에 나타난 차기(茶器)를 다루는 점차수행(點茶修行)이 유교의 정좌와 불교의 좌선 사이에서 접점을 형성하고 있으며 도교수련과도 밀접한 관련이 있다는 것을 밝혀냈다. The results of the study on the relationship between the training of the three religions, and the Chado(tea ceremony) shown in Zencharoku in the present study are as follows. The Confucianism of the Edo period shown in Zencharoku valued “Jing zuo(sitting in meditation)” as a training for the cultivation and introspection of “gyeong.” Jing zuo was identified as the ‘one mind’ method of training to establish‘gyeong’. This means that three things, the mind, body, and work, action together, along with ‘work’. In the case of Buddhism, “Zuo chan(sitting in Zen meditation),” which appears as a representative training that transcends sects, was considered to be the key training of “one mind” in which the mind and the object become one. One mind, the core of Confucian and Buddhist training, was established as the basis for practicing the nature of the mind through Chado in Zencharoku. In the case of Taoism, the reason for idleness was suitable for the sentiment of Zencharoku. It has been established that the Dencha training of pottery handling in Zencharoku forms a point of contact between Confucianism s Jing zuo and Buddhism s Zuo Chan, and it is also closely related to the Taoist training.