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김지원,정홍영,김효희,권유리,엄광문,이정환,김경섭,전재훈,박병규,Kim, Ji-Won,Jeong, Hong-Young,Kim, Hyo-Hee,Kwon, Yu-Ri,Eom, Gwang-Moon,Lee, Jeong-Whan,Kim, Kyung-Seoup,Jun, Jae-Hoon,Park, Byung Kyu 대한의용생체공학회 2012 의공학회지 Vol.33 No.4
Elderly women are reported to have greater risk of falls. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the possible gender differences in the reaction performance of ankle joint muscles, which have dominant role in the control of sagittal plane balance. Twenty-six elderly men and women with comparable mean age participated in this study. Reaction times to the audible beeps were measured in the tibialis anterior muscle and gastrocnemius muscle. Reaction time variables included premotor time, electromechanical delay and total reaction time. Gender difference in each reaction time was investigated by independent t-test. In both muscles, premotor time was longer in men but the electromechanical delay was longer in women (p < 0.05). Resulting total reaction time was longer in men in tibialis anterior muscle (p < 0.01) and it tended to be longer in men also in gastrocnemius muscle (p = 0.25). The results demonstrates that the overall reaction performances of elderly women is better than or comparable to those of elderly men in ankle joint muscles. This suggests that the reaction performance of ankle muscles is hardly the cause of the greater risk of falls in elderly women.
한국인에서 조현병과 Cannabinoid Receptor 1 유전자의 삼핵산 반복서열의 연합에 대한 연구
김지원,노양호,김민재,김채리,박병래,배준설,신형두,최인근,한상우,황재욱,우성일,Kim, Ji-Won,Roh, Yang-Ho,Kim, Min-Jea,Kim, Chea-Ri,Park, Byung-Lae,Bae, Joon Seol,Shin, Hyoung Doo,Choi, Ihn-Geun,Han, Sang-Woo,Hwang, Jaeuk,Woo, Sung-Il 대한생물정신의학회 2014 생물정신의학 Vol.21 No.3
Objectives Previous studies suggest that the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CNR1) gene could be an important candidate gene for schizophrenia. According to linkage studies, this gene is located on chromosome 6q14-q15, which is known to harbor the schizophrenia susceptibility locus (locus 5, SCZ5, OMIM 803175). The pharmacological agent delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (${\Delta}$-9-THC) seems to elicit the symptoms of schizophrenia. The association between CNR1 polymorphisms and schizophrenia is actively being investigated, and some studies have linked the AAT-trinucleotide repeats in CNR1 to the onset of schizophrenia. In this study, we have investigated the association between the AAT-trinucleotide repeats in CNR1 and schizophrenia by studying schizophrenia patients and healthy individuals from Korea. Methods DNA was extracted from the blood samples of 394 control subjects and 337 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia (as per the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition criteria). After polymerase chain reaction amplification, a logistic regression analysis, with age and gender as the covariates, was performed to study the variations in the AAT-repeat polymorphisms between the two groups. Results In total, 8 types of trinucleotide repeats were identified, each containing 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 repeats, respectively. $(AAT)_{13}$ allele was most frequently observed, with a frequency of 33.6% and 31.6% in the patient and control groups, respectively. The frequency of the other repeat alleles in the patient group (in the decreasing order) was as follows : $(AAT)_{13}$ 33.6%, $(AAT)_{14}$ 21.6%, $(AAT)_{12}$ 18.5%, and $(AAT)_{7}$ 11.1%. The frequency of the repeat alleles in the control group (in the decreasing order) was as follows : $(AAT)_{13}$ 31.6%, $(AAT)_{14}$ 24.5%, $(AAT)_{12}$ 17.2%, and $(AAT)_{7}$ 11.6%. However, there were no significant differences in the AAT-repeat polymorphisms of the CNR1 gene between the patient group and the control group. Conclusions Although our study revealed no significant association of the AAT-repeat polymorphism of the CNR1 gene with schizophrenia, it will serve as a good reference for future studies designed to examine the cannabinoid hypothesis of schizophrenia.
김지원,정희경,이주영,김광휘,김태연,이태걸,김동은,Kim, Ji-Won,Jeong, Hu-Gyeong,Lee, Joo-Young,Kim, Kwang-Hwi,Kim, Tae-Yeon,Lee, Tae-Geol,Kim, Dong-Eun 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2017 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.30 No.4
Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate recent clinical studies on the effect of acupuncture on hearing loss. Methods : Based on the PubMed search with the key search terms of 'hearing loss, acupuncture', dated from 2004 to 2017, 1 controlled trials, 3 case reports and 3 case series was found, and were analyzed for this study. Results : 1. The most commonly used acupoints were Shuaigu(GB8) and Fengchi(GB20). 2. The most commonly used meridians were the du channel, the gall bladder meridian of foot-shaoyang, and the triple bunner meridian of hand shaoyang. 3. Acupuncture treatment was effective for conductive and sensorineural hearing loss, especially sudden sensory neural hearing loss. 4. More clinical studies are needed to prove the effectiveness of the acupuncture on hearing loss. To be more objective on the study results, we can measure auditory brainstem response for hearing loss after acupuncture treatment.
김지원,Kim, Ji-Won 대한출판문화협회 1998 출판저널 Vol.244 No.-
고전 번역자의 부족, 영세출판사의 상업주의, 고전번역에 대한 정부의 무관심 등이 고전을 번역하지 않는 악순환을 거듭하게 한다.
김지원,바야르톡톡,정철의,Kim, Ji Won,Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj,Jung, Chuleui Korean Society of Applied Entomology 2013 한국응용곤충학회지 Vol.52 No.2
From the soil samples at Seonginbong in Ulleung Island, Gyeongbuk, Korea, Punctoribates hexagonus Berlese, 1908 is found for the first time in Korea. A diagnostic description of this species with detailed illustration and data on its geographical distribution are presented. 울릉도 성인봉의 토양 시료에서 발견한 육각사다리응애 (신칭, Punctoribates hexagonus Brelese, 1908)를 국내에서 처음으로 보고한다. 이종의 형태적 특징을 기재하고 지리적 분포 정보를 제시한다.