분할의 공간에서 재생산의 공간으로 : 분단희곡 〈관광지대〉와 〈호모 세파라투스〉를 중심으로

권순대(Kwon, Sun Dae) 건국대학교 인문학연구원 2021 통일인문학 Vol.87 No.-

이 글은 박조열 희곡 〈관광지대〉와 이강백 희곡 〈호모 세파라투스〉에 나타난 분단희곡의 특징을 분석하였다. 〈관광지대〉와 〈호모 세파라투스〉는 분단 상황의 상징체계를 각각 집과 도시의 분할로 형상화하고 있다. 집의 분할은 하나의 조국이 둘로 분단된 상황을 직접 제시하는 것으로 인위성, 강제성, 그리고 직선성의 특징을 지닌다. 도시의 분할은 그 경계선이 도시 전체로 확대재생산하는 상황을 그리고 있으며 대칭성, 비가시성, 그리고 반복지속성의 특징을 지닌다. 〈관광지대〉는 휴전 이후 지속하고 있는 정전체제의 고착 상태를 비판적으로 풍자하고 있으며, 〈호모 세파라투스〉는 정전체제의 고착 상태에서 분단체제를 확대재생산하는 메커니즘과 그 효과를 비판적으로 형상화하고 있다. 평화체제로의 전환을 모색하고 실천하는 도정에 있어서 두 작품에 대한 비판과 성찰은 생략할 수 없는 작업이다. This article analyzes the characteristics of division dramas in 〈Tour Zone〉 and 〈Homo Separatus〉. 〈Tour Zone〉 and 〈Homo Separatus〉 embody the symbolic system of division into the division of a house and a city, respectively. The division of the house presents a situation in which one country is divided into two. It has the characteristics of artificiality, compulsiveness, and linearity. The division of the city depicts a situation in which the boundary line expands and reproduces the entire city. It is characterized by symmetry, invisibility, and repeatability. 〈Tour Zone〉 is a critical satire of the fixed state of the armistice that has continued since the armistice. 〈Homo Separatus〉 critically embodies the mechanism and effect of expanding and reproducing the division system in the fixed state of the armistice system. Criticism and reflection on the two works are unavoidable in the process of seeking and practicing the transition to a peace regime.

스테로이드 치료로 회복된 루푸스 장염 3세

권순대 ( Sun Dae Kwon ),이태희 ( Tae He Lee ),권진경 ( Jin Kyung Kwon ),박성배 ( Sung Bae Park ),김현철 ( Hyun Chul Kim ) 대한류마티스학회 1997 대한류마티스학회지 Vol.4 No.2

Systemic lupus erythematosus is a systemic disorder which has frequent involvement of gastrointestinal tract. Non-specific symptoms such as anorexia, nausea, diarrhea and abdominal pain are well known symptoms when the gastrointestinal tract is involved. The most feared gastrointestinal complication of systemic lupus erythematosus is lupus enteritis. The pathological change in lupus enteritis is usually a result of mesenteric vasculitis. Major complications such as intestinal bleeding and perforation may occur and sometimes result in sugery. Because of high mortality rate in case of major complications, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment is very important. We experienced three patients with lupus enteritis who presented with severe abdominal pain and dirrhea. They were diagnosed by characteristic radiographical findings of small bowel series and barium study. All radiographical findings has been resolved completely with the steroid therapy. Conclusively we can induce complete remission by steroid therapy alone, if we diagnose lupus enteritis in the early period of disease course.

폭력(暴力)과 희생제의(犧牲祭儀) - 「오장군의 발톱」, 「산불」, 「아벨만의 재판」을 중심(中心)으로-

권순대 ( Kwon Sun-dae ) 한국어문교육연구회 2003 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.31 No.3

세 편의 戱曲(「오장군의 발톱」, 「산불」, 「아벨만의 재판」)은 유사한 葛藤-解消의 過程을 지니고 있다. 세 편의 戱曲이 暴力과 犧牲祭儀의 特性을 지니고 있음을 밝히고자 하는 데 이 글의 目的이 있다. 「오장군의 발톱」은 강요된 죽음과 영웅 만들기를, 「산불」은 暴力의 惡循環과 悲劇的 諦念을, 「아벨만의 재판」은 滿場一致의 暴力과 희생제의를 그 특징으로 보여준다. 세 작품은 個體의 犧牲을 대가로 하여 共同體의 危機를 극복하고 秩序를 再生産하는 과정을 보여준다. 희생제의는 暴力에 대한 豫防이며 暴力의 惡循環을 막는다. 犧牲羊으로 선택된 오장군, 규복, 아벨만은 공동체의 위기를 극복하고 秩序를 회복하는 역할을 맡고 있다. 犧牲祭儀는 對象을 바꿔치기하는 暴力 屬性의 정교한 造作 장치에 의해 이루어지는 것이다. Three piece of dramas(“Toenail of Ojangkun”, “Wood Fire”, “Justice of Abelman”) bear some resemblance to course of conflict-solution. The purpose of this writing to make it clear that three piece of dramas show a character of violence and rite sacrifice. “Toenail of Ojangkun” is showing a forced death and making hero. “Wood Fire” is showing a vicious circle of violence and tragic resignation. “Justice of Abelman” is showing a violence of unanimity and rite sacrifice. The texts are showing a process of that order was restored to community by pay for an individual. Rite sacrifice is protection from a violence and a vicious circle of violence. Ojangkun, Gubok, and Abelman is a victim. They play a role to overcome a crisis of community and to restore order. Rite sacrifice made up a device that violence elements change object.

분단희곡 <침향>의 선동적 사건과 장소성

권순대(Kwon, Sun Dae) 건국대학교 인문학연구원 2017 통일인문학 Vol.71 No.-

이 글의 목적은 선동적 사건을 활용하여 <침향>의 극적 특성을 분석하고 그 의미를 살펴보는 데 있다. 이를 위해 시간과 공간, 인물, 그리고 배열의 층위에서 선동적 사건이 갖는 플롯의 기능을 분석한다. <침향>의 선동적 사건은 강수의 부재이다. 강수가 집을 떠난 지 56년 만에 고향에 돌아옴으로써 극의 갈등은 시작한다. 강수가 집을 떠나는 선동적 사건은 그의 귀향 이후 발생하는 극적 갈등을 증폭하는 동시에 제약한다. 선동적 사건이 플롯 기능에 있어 고정점의 역할을 하기 때문이다. <침향>은 첫째, 시간과 공간의 층위에서 부재의 시간과 장소 상실, 둘째, 인물의 층위에서 산죽음과 억압받은 자들, 셋째, 배열의 층위에서 비동시적인 것의 동시적인 배열을 주로 형상화하고 있다. 또한 남편인 강수와 아내인 애숙이 공유하고 있는 기억의 장소를 발견함으로써 분단으로 인한 상처를 위무하는 극적 해결을 보여준다. <침향>은 이전의 분단희곡과 달리 선과 악이라는 이분법적 사유체계의 프레임에서 벗어나 분단폭력에 의해 억압받고 상처받은 사람들이 갈등과 대립의 관계에서 용서와 화해의 관계로 전환하는 상상력을 보여주고 있다. <침향>은 그 제목이 암시하는 것처럼, 분단의 상처를 치유하기 위한 제의적인 드라마이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze Kim Myeong-hwa’s drama, <Chimhyang>’s dramatic characteristics and meanings by using inciting incidents found in it. For that, this author will analyze the functions of the plot that its inciting incidents have in the strata of time and space, characters, and order. <Chimhyang>’s inciting incident is the absence of Gangsu. Gangsu comes back to his hometown 56 years after leaving it, and the conflict begins from that in the drama. The inciting incident that Gangsu leaves his house not only amplifies but restricts the dramatic conflict that arises after his return. It is because the inciting incident dramas roles as a fixed point in terms of the plot’s functions. <Chimhyang> mainly embodies first, absent time and lost space in the stratum of time and space, second, death alive and the suppressed in the stratum of characters, and third, what is simultaneous and non-simultaneous in the stratum of order. Also, the husband, Gangsu, and the wife, Aesuk, discover the place of memory they both share and come to a dramatic resolution of consoling the wounds from division. Unlike previous division dramas, <Chimhyang> is freed from the frame of the dichotomous thinking system of good and evil and reveals imagination that those suppressed and hurt by division violence move from the relationship of conflict and contrast to that of forgiveness and reconciliation. As what is implied in the title, <Chimhyang> is a drama of ritual to heal the wounds from division.

분단 희곡의 이데올로기적 담론의 특질 - 단독정부 수립부터 한국전쟁까지 -

권순대(Sun Dae Kwon) 한국연극사학회 2000 한국연극연구 Vol.3 No.-

선동적 사건의 플롯 기능에 관한 연구

권순대(Kwon, Sun-dae) 중앙어문학회 2016 語文論集 Vol.67 No.-

이 글의 목적은 선동적 사건이 갖는 플롯의 기능을 밝히는 데 있다. 선동적 사건은 첫째, 배열의 문제와 관련하여 하나의 이야기 전체를 조직하는 과정에서 고정점의 역할을 하게 된다. 하나의 이야기 전체가 ‘시작’, ‘중간’, 그리고 ‘종결’의 체계를 이루어 조직되는 과정에서 ‘하나의 전체’를 ‘단일한 행동’으로 조직할 수 있도록 한다. 둘째, 시간과 공간의 압축과 관련하여 ‘분규’에 속하는 ‘이야기 바깥의 사건들’을 ‘이야기 안의 사건들’로 현재화할 때 이야기 재료의 선택과 배제의 고정점 역할을 한다. 셋째, 인물의 특성과 조건과 관련하여 하나의 균형상태에서 또 다른 균형상태로 하나의 이야기가 선형적 구성을 취할 때 이야기의 ‘시작’의 세계상태와 ‘발견’의 내용을 조건 짓는 고정점의 역할을 하게 된다. The purpose of this study is to identify the function of an inciting incident with respect to a story’s plot. First, an inciting incident serves as an anchoring point for organizing a story within the system of “beginning,” “middle” and “end.” It allows the overall story to be situated around a single, unitary action. Second, it enables the selection and exclusion of particular aspects of the story when revealing events that come before and after the inciting incident, and which reflect complications of time and space. Third, when it comes to the characteristics and conditions of a figure, inciting incidents mark the beginning of a play and signify when a story moves in a linear manner from one balanced state to another balanced state.

폐암 환자에서 Urokinase Type Plasminogen Activator 및 Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor Type 1의 임상적 의의

권순대,최원일,한승범,권건영,전영준 계명대학교 의과학연구소 2000 계명의대학술지 Vol.19 No.2

Cancer invasion and metastasis require the dissolution of extracellular matrix in which several proteolytic enzyme are involved. One of these enzyme the urokinase-type plasminogen activator(u-PA), and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1(PAI-1) have a possible role in cancer invasion and metastasis by protection of cancer itself from proteolysis by u-PA. It has been reported that the level of u-PA and PAI-1 in various cancer tissues are significantly higher than those in normal tissue and significant correlation with tumor size and lymph node involvement. We measured the concentration of plasma u-PA and PAI-1 antigens in patients with lung cancer and compared the concentration of them with histologic types and staging parameters, and also compared those concentrations in pre-treatment and post-treatment. In this study we measured the concentration of plasma u-PA and PAI-1 antigens using commercial ELISA kit in 40 lung cancer patients and 22 patient with benign lung diseases. The concentration of u-PA was 1.37±0.7 ng/mL in a group of benign lung disease patients and 1.75±0.75 ng/mL in lung cancer patients. The concentration of PAI-1 was 20.86±13.2 ng/mL in benign lung disease and 20.09 ng/mL in lung cancer. The concentration of u-PA in lung cancer patients was higher than those of benign lung disease patients. The concentration of u-PA was 2.42±2.69 ng/mL in lung cancer patients who were not treated, 1.78 ng±0,79 ng/mL in patients who were treated. The concentration of PAI-1 was 19.53±11.75 ng/mL in not-treated lung cancer patients, 10.71±6.26 ng/mL in treated patient group. The concentration of PAI-1 in treated lung cancer patients was lower than those of not-treated lung cancer patients. The concentration of u-PA was 1.82 ng/mL in stage I & Ⅱ, 1.93±0.11 ng/mL in stage Ⅲ, 1.65±0.17 ng/mL in stage Ⅳ. The concentration of PAI-1 was 15.92±5.57 ng/mL in stage I & Ⅱ, 20.95±0.54 ng/mL in stage Ⅲ, 23.99±2.5 ng/mL in stage Ⅳ. The concentration of u-PA was 1.28±0.45 ng/mL in small cell carcinoma, 1.86±0.12 ng/mL in nonsmall cell carcinoma 1.76±0.0 ng/mL in squamous cell carcinoma 1.93±0.2 ng/mL in adenocarcinoma. The concentration of PAI-1 was 18.74±3.83 ng/mL in small cell carcinoma 23.13±3.95 ng/mL in nonsmall cell carcinoma 25.39±2.81 ng/mL in squamous cell carcinoma 20.96±1.62 ng/mL in adenocarcinoma. The plasma levels of u-PA in lung cancer patients were higher than those benign lung disease and plasma level of PAI- 1 in who were treated (surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy) were lower than those who were not treated. These findings suggest involvement of U-PA with local invasion of lung cancer and possible roles in predicting the prognosis and survival of lung cancer patients.

분단 형성기 희곡의 현실 인식 양상

권순대 경희대학교 민속학연구소 1999 한국의 민속과 문화 Vol.3 No.-

This dissertation aims to study dramas, published from August 15th in 1945 to August 15th in 1948, especially the ones dealing with the problems of the division of Korea into North and South. In this paper, which will be a part of studying dramas in the partition of Korean peninsular. I regard this period as the first period of the division of Korea, naming the formative period of the division of Korea. The period, an archetype of the division of Korea, has become a tragedy of our history. Although the most of dramas in this period don't represent directly the situation of the division of our country, they contain in themselves the structural contradictions which lead to the situation. Considering that the 1945 Liberation of Korea from Japanese rule began to lose its original meanings from the beginning and caused our nation to fail the establishment of an independent and unified government, Dramas in this period need to be studied before the main study of dramas of the division of Korea. Dramas in the formative period of the division of Korea show three aspects of recognizing reality : freedom from Japanese rule and the movement of Korean people, the establishment of an independent nation and the removal of all the remaining vestiges of Japanese rule, the confrontation of an ideology and social reform. This dissertation aims to seek not only these problems, but also the source of dramas in the division of Korea.

반코마이신 정주투여후 발생한 위막성 대장염 1례

이동욱,권순대,박진용,한승묵,황준영,이인규,박근용,류성열,김미정,신동우,김성종,여준기 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1998 계명의대학술지 Vol.17 No.3

저자들은 당뇨병성 신부전환자의 족부궤양 치료로 투여한 반코마이신 정주로 인한 위막성 대장염 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. 특히 신부전이 있는 경우에 반코마이신 정주 요법은 C.difficile에 의한 위막성 대장염을 일으킬 수 있는 빈도가 증가되므로 정확한 약물의 용량결정과 추후 혈중 약물 농도의 측정이 반드시 필요하며 상기 환자에서 설사 및 복통이 발생시 위막성 대장염의 발생을 고려하여야 겠다. Diarrhea is a common complication of antibiotics usage. The diarrhea ascribed to antibiotics usually consist of loose or watery stools, sometimes containing mucus but rarely gross evident blood. Almost every antibiotics has been implicated. Although the pathogenesis of antibiotics-associated diarrhea is not confirmed, recent studies have shown that a toxin of Clostridium difficile is implicated as a cause of it. Diagnosis is made by detecting toxin in the stool or by positive stool culture for C. difficile. Treatment is either directed at binding the toxin with anion exchange resins such as cholestyramine in mile case, or at eradicating the C. difficile organism with oral vancomycin, metronidazole for more severe cases. We have recently experienced one patient who developed diarrhea, abdomminal pain after having received prolonged vancomycin injection. Sigmoidoscopic finding revealed typical cream-colored plaque lesions (pseudomembrane) on a red friable edematous mucosa. Light microscopic finding of the rectal mucosa showed a volcano-like appearance. The symptom improved after treatment with oral vancomycin and metronidazole. So, we report one case of pseudomembranous colitis secondary to the use of parenteral vancomycin.

인슐린 비의존성 당뇨병에 동반된 심상성 천포창 1 례

이상준,박진용,임태형,윤영호,권순대,남창욱,허규찬,박근용,구본식,김상표,장종억 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1997 계명의대학술지 Vol.16 No.3

저자들은 인슐린 비의존형 당뇨병 환자에서 통증성 구강내 미란 및 전신성 수포성 미란을 동반한 심상성 천포창 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Various skin conditions such as diabetic dermopathy, necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum, bullosis diabeticorum, granuloma annulare occur frequently in diabetes, although common lesions may be associated by chance. Pemphigus vulgaris(PV) is a blistering skin disease seen predominantly in elderly patients. This disorder is characterized by the loss of cohesion between epidermal cells with the resultant formation of intraepidermal blisters. These blisters rupture easily, leaving denuded areases that may crust and enlarge peripherally. In half or more of patients, lesions begin in the mouth: approximately 90% of patients have oromucosal involvement at some time during the course of their disease. But the relationship of this disorder with diabetes is not clear. We experienced a case of pemphigus vulgaris associated with NIDDM in 67 years old woman who was admitted due to painful oral ulcer and control of blood glucose, so we present this case with a review of literatures.