화학적 요부 교감신경절 차단에서 한 분절 차단과 두 분절 차단의 비교

김종일,이규종,이상곤,민병우,반종석,문철준 대한마취과학회 2001 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.41 No.4

Chemical Lumbar Sympathetic Block: Comparison of One- Versus Two-needle Techniques Chul-Jun Mun, M.D., Kyu-Jong Lee, M.D., Sang-Gon Lee, M.D., Jong-Il Kim, M.D.^* Jong-Suk Ban, M.D., and Byung-Woo Min, M.D. Department of Anesthesiology, Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Korea ^*Kim Jong Il Pain Clinic, Daegu, Korea Background: It was frequently noticed in the course of performing a two-needle sympathectomy, that satisfactory spread of contrast solution could be produced by injection through only one of the needles. This led to a closer examination of the merits of single-needle technique. Methods: Forty patients were randomized into two groups. Patients in the single-needle group (n = 20) were injected at the second or third lumbar sympathetic ganglia, while patients in the two-needle group (n = 20) were injected at the second and thired lumbar sympathetic ganglia. Lumbar sympathetic blocks were performed using 3 ml of alcohol and the spread of injectate was verified with C-arm fluoroscopy. The indicators of a successful sympathetic block are increasing skin temperature, decreasing pain, and anhidrosis in the distal extremity. Results: The duration of anhidrosis was 12.2 ?? 2.6 months (mean ?? SD) in the single-needle group versus 13.6 ?? 3.6 months (mean << SD) in the two-needle group. Conclusions: As these results were not significantly different from those obtained in patients having considered to be effective for a neurolytic ;i,bar sympathectomy. (korean J Anesthesiol 2001; 41: 439~443)

충청 내포지역 홍성출신 독립운동가의 철학적 이념과 사상의 유사성

이종성(Lee, Jong-sung) 대한철학회 2016 哲學硏究 Vol.140 No.-

이 글은 일제강점기 항일독립운동을 주도하였던 충청 내포지역 홍성출신 인물 가운데 한용운, 김좌진, 김종진 등 3인의 철학적 이념과 그 사상의 동질성을 확인해보고자 한 것이다. 한용운이 주로 국내에서 독립운동을 주도해 나아간 데 비해 김좌진과 김종진은 북만주지역에서 항일운동을 전개해 나아간 특징이 있다. 한용운이 불교사상을 중심으로 항일독립운동을 전개한 대표적 인물이라면, 김좌진과 김종진은 북만주지역에서 아나키즘을 통해 항일무장투쟁을 전개한 대표적 인물이라는 차이점이 있다. 특히 김종진을 만난 이후 김좌진은 아나키즘을 적극 수용하여 김종진과 함께 북만주지역을 한국적 아나키즘의 실현 공간으로 전환시킨 의의가 있다. 이 글이 주목한 3인의 철학적 이념은 불교와 아나키즘이라는 점에서 상호차별 된다. 이들의 철학적 이념은 각각의 개별적인 의의가 있지만, 또한 다음과 같은 사상의 유사성이 확인되기도 한다. (1) 사상적 연원의 동질성이 있다. (2) 민족독립을 위한 항일운동의 실천적 유사성을 갖는다. (3) 자유와 평화의 목표를 지향하는 사상의 유사성이 있다. (4) 대동사회 구현에 대한 이상적 목표지향의 유사성을 갖는다. 이 글은 이와 같은 내용을 구체적으로 검토한 하나의 연구 성과이다. The object of this paper is to highlight the similarity in ideas and philosophical ideologies of Han Yong-un, Kim Jwa-jin, and Kim Jong-jin, who were key figures from Hongseong, an inner region of Chungcheong province, in leading the anti-Japanese independence movement during the Japanese colonial era. While Han led the independence movement mostly in Korea, Kim Jwa-jin and Kim Jong-jin were active in North Manchuria. One of the differences between Han and the two Kims is that while Han was a leading figure in the independence movement with a focus on Buddhist thought, Kim Jwa-jin and Kim Jong-jin based their armed strugglein North Manchuria on anarchist ideas. After meeting Kim Jong-jin, Kim Jwa-jin readily accepted anarchist ideologies and together they transformed North Manchuria into a space where Korean anarchism was realized. This paper identifies the differences in these three men’s philosophical ideologies as differences between Buddhism and Anarchism. At the same time, the following similarities are noted in their philosophical ideologies, despite their individual significance: (1) ideological origin; (2) practicality with regard to anti-Japanese independence; (3) aspiration towards liberty and peace; and (4) aspirational, ultimate objective of realizing a Daedong society. This paper presents the results of the author’s research on this topic.

1-Di-butylaminonaphthalene-5-Sulfonyl Chloride와 Pyridine 置換體와의 反應

成大東,李鍾八,朴現錫,金良姬 東亞大學校 大學院 1989 大學院論文集 Vol.14 No.-

Nucleophilic substitution reaction of bansyl chloride with mathyl substituted pyridines have been studied kinetically at 0℃ in methanol-acetonitrile binary solvent mixtures. The order of magnitude of reactivity is γ-picoline>β-picoline>pyridine to react with bansyl chloride. The Bronsted βand Hammett ??values indicated that the bond formation is advanced more than the bond breaking at the transition state. The reactivity of nucleophiles is in accord with charge controlled and the reactivity of substrate has shown an orbital controlled reaction.

백서 미세혈관 문합 방법에 따른 동맥류 발생에 관한 연구

성일용,장원석,김종렬 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2000 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.1

Purpose : This study was undertaken to observe the occurrence of the vessel aneurysms according to several different methods of microvascular anastomosis. Meterials & methods : Forty Sprague-Dawley rats, weighing 180~200 grams, were used for this experiment. The rats were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 (10 rats) : The adventitia was trimmed off 5mm from the cut edge each and 20 arterial anastomoses were performed using 8 to 10 interrupted 9-0 polypropylene (ProleneTM, Ethicon, U.K.) suture. Group 2 (10 rats) : The adventitia was trimmed off as in group 1. Twenty arterial anastomoses were performed using continuous 9-0 polypropylene(ProleneTM, Ethicon, U.K.) suture. Group 3 (10 rats) : The adventitia was stripped only 1mm from the cut edge each but not removed,. Twenty arterial anastomoses were performed using 8 to 10 interrupted 9-0 polypropylene(ProleneTM, Ethicon, U.K.) suture. Group 4 (10 rats) : The adventitia was handled as in group 3. Twenty arterial anastomoses were performed using 9-0 polypropylene(ProleneTM, Ethicon, U.K.) suture. The arteries of the animals in all groups were explored at 28th days. We examined patency, presence of an aneurysm, other vascular abnormalities and microscopically observed the aneurysms with H&E and Van-Gieson stains. Result : 1. Patency rate was 80% in group 1, 95% in group 2, 85% in group 3 and 90% in group 4, respectively. 2. Aneurysm occurred 20% in group 1, 5% in group 2, 5% in group 3 and 5% in group 4, respectively. 3. There was no other vascular abnormalities in each group. 4. Infection rate was 5% in group 1, 0% in group 2, 20% in group 3 and 15% in group 4, respectively. 5. In the histopathological findings, we observed partially necrotic changes, loss and fragmentation of outer elastic lamella of smooth muscle in media and the proliferation of hyperplastic subintima. A lot of inflammatory cells were infiltrated in hyperplastic intima. Conclusions : On the basis of these observation, we could state that there were little differences in the occurrence of aneurysms according to different anastomotic suture methods.

3DFT-CISS를 이용한 감각신경성 난청 환자의 MBI

김성원,여상원,김상후,김종수,조재흥,이동희,이승균 대한이비인후과학회 1999 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.42 No.7

勤勞者의 建康과 Sports 意識 調査 硏究 : Centered on the Industries in Chum Buk Province 全羅北道 企業體를 中心으로

成鐘林 圓光大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.20 No.2

본 연구논문은 코오넬 의학지수(C.M.I)를 적용한 건강실태와 스포츠 의식조사를 신체적 및 정신적 호소반응 빈도를 남녀별, 직종별 코오넬 지수와 남·녀 생산직 및 사무직별 각 항목간의 상관계수와 스포츠의식에서 체험했던 즐거움, 스포츠의 과거의경험, 스포츠에서 얻은 효과를 생산직과 사무직으로 응답비율을 조사한 결과 1. 남자의 경우 신체적 호소반응은 소화기 계통에서 생산직이 3.788, 사무직이 5.894, 정신적 호소반응은 부적응에서 생산직이 2.026, 사무직이 2.422로 가장 높게 나타났으며 여자의 경우 신체적 호소반응은 소화기 계통에서 생산직이 3.732, 사무직이 2.986으로 가장 높게 나타났다. 2. 남녀별에 따른 직종별 상관계수는 남자의 생산직의 경우 신체계통간의 상관은 심장 혈관 계통과 소화기 계통이 r=0.842의 높은 상관을 보였고 사무직의 경우 신체계통간에는 심장계통과 소화기계통이 r=0.915로 가장 높게 나타났고 여자 사무직의 경우 정신계통간에는 분노와 긴장이 r=0.703으로 높은 상관을 나타냈다. 3. 스포츠 의식에서 체험했던 즐거움은 남자의 경우 1-(11) 문항에 1) 생산직이 73.9%, 사무직이 61.1%, 여자의 경우 생산직이 1-(2)문항에서 67.9%, 사무직은 1-(11)문항에서 50.8%로 가장 높은 응답비율을 나타냈다. 2) 스포츠의 과거의 경험에서 남자의 경우 2-(12)문항에 생산직이 86.3%, 사무직이 82.3%, 여자도 역시 2-(12)문항에서 생산직이 83.9%, 사무직이 67.6%의 가장 높은 응답비율을 나타냈다. 3) 스포츠에서 얻은 효과는 남자의 경우 생산직은 3-(13)문항이 62.7%이고 사무직은 3-(4) 문항이 57.8%, 여자의 경우 생산직이 3-(4)문항에서 50.7%로 가장 높은 응답비율을 나타냈다. This thesis studied the frequency of physical and mental response, the correlation between Items, and the consciousness about sports, classified by occupation with distinction of sex, though the research of the heath condition by Cornell Medical Index. The results as follows: 1. The physical response of man, classified by occupation, on the health condition was represented as the highest one(blue color-3.788, white color-5.894) in the digestive systems, and so did the mental response (blue color-2.026, white color-2.422) in inflexibility. The physical response of woman was represented as the highest one (blue color-3.732, white color-2.986) in the diqestive systems. 2. The Correlation Classified by Occupation with Distinction of Sex in the case of man, the heart system and the digestive system in the correlation between physical systems were represented as the highest one such as blue color(r=0.842) and white color(r=0.915) while, in the case of woman of white color, anger and tension in the correlation between mental systems were represented as a high one (r=0.703). 3. The actual condition of the Consciousness about sports 1) In point of pleasure experienced from sports, man expressed the the highest percent response (blue color-73.9%, white color-61.1%) about the question 1-(11), and did so woman of blue color(67.9%) about the question 1-(2) and whitle color (50.8%) about the question 1-(11). 2) In point of the past experience about sports, man expressed the highest percent response (blue color-86.3%, white color-82.3%), and so did woman(blue color-83.9%, White color-67.6%), about the question 2-(12). 3) In point of the effect obtained from sports, man expressed the highest percent response such as blue color(62.7%) about the question 3-(13) and white color(57.8%) about the question 3-(4), and did so woman of blue color(50.7%) about the question 3-(4).

대장암 환자에서의 담즙 암태아성 항원(CEA)

김종우,박용태,정철운,권성원,장항석,손석우,안대호,이경포 대한대장항문학회 2000 Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.16 No.6

재발성 호흡기 유두종증의 임상양상과 보조 치료의 유용성

성명훈,최병윤,진정욱,성원진,박범정,노종렬,김대우,원태빈,김광현 대한이비인후과학회 2001 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.44 No.12

위 MALT 림프종에서 다발성 림프절 전이로 오인된 동시성 림프절 결핵 1예

김성은,김규종,김도현,송준영,문대성,장리라,유찬희,문원,박무인,박선자,김영옥 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.2

28세 남자가 내시경적 점막절제술을 통해 저등급 위MALT 림프종으로 진단되었다. 병기설정을 위해 18F-FDG PET 검사를 시행하였고 우측 쇄골상부, 우측상/하부 기관주위, AP window 부위에 강한 섭취가 관찰되어 전이성 림프절로 판단하였다. 그러나, 우측 쇄골상부 림프절에서 시행한 절제생검에서 만성육아종성염증소견이 관찰되었고 조직의 결핵 중합효소연쇄반응에서도 양성 반응을 보였다. 2개월간 항결핵제의 사용 후 시행한 추적 컴퓨터단층촬영 검사에서 림프절 크기의 감소를 보여 최종적으로 위 MALT 림프종에서 광범위 림프절 전이로 오인된 동시성 림프절 결핵으로 진단되었다. A 28-year-old man was diagnosed as gastric MALT lymphoma in diagnostic EMR (endoscopic mucosal resection). He subsequently underwent an 18F-FDG PET. 18F-FDG PET showed intense multifocal uptake in right supraclavicular, right upper and lower paratracheal, and AP window areas that was considered radiologically to represent widespread metastatic lymphadenopathy. Excisional biopsy of a supraclavicular lymph node, however, revealed chronic granulomatous lymphadenitis with a positive reaction of Tb-nested PCR. After antituberculosis treatment for 2 months, a follow-up CT scan showed complete resolution of the lesions. Intense 18F-FDG uptake could be due to an infectious process such as synchronous tuberculous lymphadenitis. Therefore, this could mimic a malignant condition such as lymphoma with extensive lymph node metastasis due to a false-positive finding, which may lead to a misdiagnosis.

알지네이트 비드를 이용한 메틸 오렌지의 봉입 및 방출에 미치는 키토산의 영향

변종찬, 이상은. 장우석, 이은주, 최진석, 박정숙 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 2017 藥學論文集 Vol.32 No.-

In this study, methyl orange-loaded alginate beads were prepared and compared to investigate the effect of chitosan on the encapsulation and release of hydrophilic methyl orange in alginate beads. Particle size and encapsulation efficiency of alginated beads were determined. Swelling ratio and disintegration of al-ginate beads were investigated in gastrointestinal environment. Particle size of beads was 1.1-1.5 mm and shape was spherical. Weight of beads was increased depending on the content of chitosan. Content of chitosan affected on the encapsulation of methyl orange. Encapsulation of methyl orange in alginate beads without chitosan was 15%, while encapsulation efficiency was increased with addition of chitosan. Beads were not disintegrated in HCl solution (pH 1.2) within 4 h, with floating and swelling. Swelling ratio of beads was in-creased to 222%. Release of methyl orange from alginate beads without chitosan was up to 70% within 2 h in HCl solution (pH 1.2). When chitosan was added to the alginate beads, release of methyl range from beads was significantly reduced. It is supposed that release of methyl orange from beads is resulted from diffusion and erosion of beads, which is pH-dependent. In condusion, chitosan-alginate beads have potentials to control release of small hydrophilic drugs by the addition of chitosan.