활성화 C 단백 내성검사의 정도관리와 한국인의 양성률

이영경,박성섭,이유경,이진숙,함천경,주세익,윤근영,박선양,조한익 대한임상병리학회 1996 대한임상병리학회지 Vol.16 No.6

저체중 또는 과체중 청소년에서 캠프 프로그램을 이용한 영양 교육효과에 관한 연구

성미경,승정자,류화춘,박재년,박동연,최미경,조경옥,최선혜,이윤신,김유경,이은주 대한지역사회영양학회 2003 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.8 No.4

This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of a nutrition education program developed for nutritionally imbalanced adolescents. A summer nutrition camp was held for 23 overweight and 16 underweight subjects. Its effectiveness with regard to was evaluated at the end of the camp and 6 months later. Nutrition knowledge, nutritional attitude, food behavior, nutrient intake, exercise habit and ideal body figures desired by the subjects. The results showed significantly higher nutrition knowledge scores at the end of the camp as compared to those obtained prior to the camp program, and these scores were maintained for at least six months. Nutrition attitude scores also improved after the education program, and these improved scores also lasted for 6 months. However, the food behavior scores measured 6 months after the education program were not significantly different from those obtained prior to the camp. Also, the exercise habit, the ideal body figures and the body figures desired by the subjects remained unchanged. When nutrient intakes of subjects were assessed before the program and 6 months later, the mean daily vitamin C intake was significantly increased after the education program. Also, the intake of iron from plant food sources increased in the overweight subjects, while less iron from animal source were consumed by the underweight subjects. Both groups tended to consume more vegetables and fruits 6 months after the education program which may have contribute to the higher vitamin C and plant-based iron intakes. These results indicate that a 4-day nutrition education camp program sustained changes in nutrition knowledge and nutrition attitude for 6 months. The increased intake of vegetables and fruits was also achieved through this education program. However, changes in dietary behavior in adolescents may require repeated education.

부모의 언어통제유형과 유아의 창의성간의 관계

박유은(Park You eun),이경화(Lee Kyung hwa) 숭실대학교 영재교육연구소 2013 Global Creative Leader Vol.3 No.1

본 연구는 부모의 언어통제유형과 유아의 창의성간의 관계를 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 연구결과 첫째, 창의성 하위요인인 도형영역의 주제에서 인성지향형 어머니일 경우 유아의 창의성이 가장 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 부모 모두에게서 자녀가 남아일 경우 명령지향형적 언어통제유형을 많이 사용했고, 여아일 경우에는 인성지향형이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 아버지의 학력이 대학교 졸업미만일 경우 명령지향형이 다른 유형보다 높은 반면 학력이 대학졸업이상일 경우 지위지향형 또는 인성지향형이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 부모의 연령이 40세 미만 집단이 언어영역, 도형영역, 창의적 성격 모두 높게 나타났다. 그 중 어머니의 연령이 40세 미만인 집단의 유아 독립심, 모험심 요인이 높게 나타났다. 또한, 유아의 창의적 성격이 어머니가 미취업일 경우 더 높다는 것을 알 수 있다. 넷째, 부모의 언어통제유형과 유아의 창의성 요인 간의 상관관계를 살펴보면, 도형영역의 창의성 하위요인인 주제에서만 유의한 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구는 부와 모의 언어통제유형과 유아의 창의성간의 관계를 봄으로서 유아교육현장에서 부모 상담 자료로 활용하고, 자녀를 양육함에 있어서 부모 간의 올바른 언어통제유형을 제시할 수 있는 부모교육의 자료를 마련하였다는데 의의를 가질 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of parent's verbal control types and young children's creativity. In order to achieve this purpose, parent's verbal control types and young children's creativity were measured and differences in young children's creativity (language and drawing domain of creative ability and creative personality) according to parent's verbal control types (order orientation, position orientation, personality orientation) were identified. The subjects of this study were 100 five-year-old young children in early childhood educational institutions located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do areas. The test tool used for this study was 'Parent's verbal control type questionnaire for parents by Lee Kyung-ah (2007). The test was divided the verbal control type into order-oriented control, position-oriented control, personality-oriented control and included 25 items from commonly occurred problem situations and 'Integrated creativity test for children' by Lee Kyung-hwa (2011). As for the study method, first the verbal control type questionnaire was distributed to families for the test of parent's verbal control types to collect in 1 or 2 weeks and the integrated creativity test was directly performed by home teachers of the early childhood educational institutions to children corresponding to sincerely prepared 100 questionnaires among the collected responses. SPSS WIN 18.0 Program was used for data analysis to perform frequency analysis, reliability analysis using Cronbach's α coefficient, independent samples t-test, One-Way ANOVA and Scheffe test, Chi-square test of cross tabulation and correlation analysis were performed for post test.

노랑제비꽃 자생지의 생육환경과 토양환경간 상관성

유주한,정성관,박경훈,김경태,이우성 慶北大學校農業科學技術硏究所 2007 慶北大農學誌 Vol.25 No.-

This study was carried out to offer the raw data of floricultural resource by scientific analyzing the growth and soil environment in Viola orientalis habitat, and establish the ecological characteristics in developing the relative model. In the results of soil factors analysis, there showed that acidity was pH 5.1, organic matter content of 9.1 %, available P₂O_(5) of 40.6mg/kg, exchangeable K^(+) of 0.2cmol^(+)/kg, exchangeable Ca^(2+) of 3.5cmol^(+)/kg, exchangeable Mg^(2+) of O.8cmol^(+)/kg, cation exchange capacity(C.E.C) of 13.7 cmol^(+)/kg and electrical conductivity(EC) of 0.4dS/m. The growth characteristics were surveyed that height was 12.4cm, leaf width of 2.5cm, leaf length of 3.0cm, flower width of 2.5cm, peduncle of 2.3cm and chlorophyll of 38.5pg·mg^(-1).

Straight Wire Appliance를 위한 한국인 정상교합자의 치관 형태에 관한 연구

이원유,박영철,임경수 대한치과교정학회 1998 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.28 No.4

한국인에 적합한 preadjusted bracket을 개발하기 위하여 한국인 성인 정상 교합자 14명을 대상으로 crown angulation, inclination, in and out, molar offset angle을 구했다. 정상 교합자 14명의 cast를 3차원 스케닝한 후 스케닝한 모델을 대상으로 컴퓨터 프로그램을 이용하여 측정하였다. 이는 기존의 모델을 직접 수작업으로 측정할 때 보다 정확하고 빨리 측정할 수 있었다. 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 한국인 정상교합자의 각 치아의 치축 경사(angulation), 치관 경사도(inclination), in and out, molar offset angle을 구하였다. 2. 3차원 스케너와 컴퓨터를 이용하여 측정하였기 때문에 보다 정확하고, 빠르게 측정 할 수 있었다. The objects of this study were to analyze the crown angulation, crown inclination, molar offset angle, and crown in and out of the Korean adults having normal occlusion. 14 subjects (7 male, 7 female) were chosen in the 80 subjects who had ideal occlusion and beautiful profile we thought. The casts were obtained from the subjects, and then they were scanned with 3-dimensional scanner machine. We analyzed them with computer program based upon Andrew`s methods and the following results were obtained. 1. We got the norm of the crown angulation, crown inclination, molar offset angle, and crown in and out in the Korean adults. 2. The analysis using 3 dimensional scanner and computer program was more fast and accurate than the manual methods.

만성 신부전증 환자의 중중 고혈당에 따른 의식 변화 결정에 대한 연구

위형중,이창범,박성광,강성귀,임천규,박은주,윤경택,한상웅,안유헌,김호중· 대한신장학회 2000 대한신장학회잡지 Vol.19 No.6

난치성 간질에서 Topiramate의 치료 효과

이유경,이건수 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2001 충남의대잡지 Vol.28 No.1

It is known that 10-20% of childhood epilepsy is refractory to anticonvulsants. Recently, a few new anticonvulsants has been introduced. This study has been done to investigate the effect of topiramate as an add-on therapy in the refractory childhood epilepsy. We have evaluated 50 cases of intractable childhood epilepsy who were treated at Chungnam National University Hospital from January 1985 to June 2000. 1. There was no significance in effect and number of anticonvulsant, duration of seizure, frequency of seizure, but there was mild reverse correlation between the duration and frequency of seizures. 2. Seizures free rate was 34%(17cases). Patients of 50% or more reduction in sezure frequency were 34 cases(68%) of total patients. Percents of 50% or more reduction in sezure frequencies were 66.7%(4/6) of complex partial seizure, 66.7%(2/3) of simple partial seizure, 72.2%(13/18) of secondary geneneralized seizure, 75%(3/4) of clonic seizure, 50%(3/6) of tonic seizure, 50%(1/2) of myoclonic seizure, 100%(3/3) of atonic seizure, 75%(3/4) of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and 50%(2/4) of infantile spasm. 10 out of 50 cases showed no changes or increased frequencies of seizure. 3. Adverse effects of topiramate were noted in 19 cases(38%). Adverse effects were somnolence, anorexia, nausea/vomiting, weight loss, lethargy, behavior problem, ataxia, dizziness, fatigue, nervousness and emotional lability, but most adverse effects were mild. We conclude that topiramate as add-on therapy is effective and well tolerated in the treatment of refractory epilepsy.

좌측흉수로 발현된 Boerhaave 증후군 1예

이준,변유미,조민근,조주연,원경준,김영대,박찬국,김만우,유재근,서홍주,이석기 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2008 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.33 No.2

구토 후 발생한 토혈을 주소로 내원한 환자에서 좌측 늑막 삼출 동반 시 식도 파열의 가능성을 고려하여 흉수 천자 및 지속적인 흉부 단순 촬영의 추적관찰이 필요하며 식도 파열이 배제된 후 환자의 생체 징후 및 토혈 양을 파악하여 내시경 검사 시기를 신중히 결정하는 것이 좋을 것으로 생각된다. 본 증례는 토혈을 주소로 내원하여 Mallory-Weiss 증후군 의심 하에 내시경을 통한 치료 시행 후 추적 관찰에 의해 진단된 Boerhaave 증후군을 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Boerhaave's syndrome is a spontaneous perforation of the esophagus most commonly resulting from a sudden increase in intraesophageal pressure combined with negative intrathoracic pressure caused by straining or vomiting. Surgery should generally be performed within 24 hours because mortality approached 30 to 50 percent in which surgery was delayed. Therefore, early diagnosis and prompt surgical repair are critical for survival. We have experienced a case of Boerhaave's syndrome in a patient presenting with hematemesis with left pleural effusion without any signs or symptoms of pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax.

교정용 Resin bracket의 마찰 저항력에 관한 연구

이원유,임경수 대한치과교정학회 1999 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.29 No.1

성인 교정 환자가 증가됨에 따라 교정장치의 심미성이 요구되고 있다. 교정 장치의 심미적 증진을 위해 개발된 브라켓들로는 세라믹, 콤포지트 레진 브라켓, 타이타늄 브라켓등이 소개되고 있다. 콤포지트 레진 브라켓은 우수한 색상 및 투과성이 장점이나 높은 마찰력과 낮은 취성의 단점을 갖고 있다. 이러한 단점을 보완하기 위하여 최근 개발된 세라믹 또는 레진 브라켓(metal reinforced bracket)은 마찰력을 감소시키고 강도를 증가시키기 위하여 브라켓의 슬롯에 메탈을 삽입하고 있다. 그러나 지금까지 이러한 metal reinforced bracket(이후 MRDB)의 물성에 관한 연구가 미진하였다. 특히 이러한 브라켓과 교정용 철선의 마찰력에 관한 연구가 미흡하기에 본 연구를 시행하였다. 본 연구는 4종의 교정용 철사(.0.16 S-S,.016X.220 S-S, .016 TMA, .017X.025 TMA)와 5종의 브라켓을 사용하였다. 사용된 브라켓 들로는 메탈 1종 (Ormoco. Co., U. S. A.)과 세라믹 1종(Crystalline), 콤포지트 레진 1종 (Clear Medium Siamase), 메탈 슬롯이 삽입된 콤포지트 레진2종(Plastic, Spirit)의 마찰력을 서로 비교하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. ceramic bracket과 resin bracket은 metal reinforced resin bracket과 metal bracket보다 마찰력이 유의성 있게 크게 나타났다. 2. metal reinforced resin bracket의 slot내 metal의 삽입형태에 따른 마찰력의 크기는 유의차가 없었다. 3. metal reinforced resin bracket과 metal bracket사이의 마찰력의 크기는 유의차가 없었다. 4. 교정용 철선과 각 브라켓 비교에서 TMA, Stainless steel 순으로 마찰력이 적게 나타났다. As increasing number of adult patients, the esthetic orthodontic appliances are needed. They are tooth - colored or translucent ceramic and resin brackets. Although ceramic and resin bracket have good esthetics, there are some disadvantage such as frictions. Recently, metal - reinforced resin bracket(MRBB) were introduced. The purpose of this study is to find frictional force of MRRB, ceramic bracket and resin brackets. There is few study in frictional force about metal reinforced resin bracket(MRRB). This study used 4 orthodontic wire( .016 S-S, .016X.022 S-S, .016T MA, .017X.0225 T MA) and 5 brackets ( one metal bracket, one ceramic bracket, one resin bracket, two MRRB ). The following result is obtained using metal bracket (Ormco.Co., U. S. A.), ceramic brackets( Crystalline ), resin bracket( Clear Medium Siamase ). Following conclusions are obtained. 1. Ceramic and resin bracket have significantly more frictional forces than metal reinforced resin bracket and metal bracket. 2. There is no significant difference in frictional force according to the slot types of metal - reinforced resin brackets. 3. There is no significant difference in frictional force between metal reinforced resin bracket and metal bracket. 4. Frictional force is decreased in S-S wire than TMA wire.

Caffeic Acid의 ONOO^(-) 제거활성

이지영,성도유,노재경,김유정,제정환,김민선,최재수,정해영,이경희 대한암예방학회 2003 Journal of cancer prevention Vol.8 No.3