공공정보화사업의 사전평가 모형 구상 : 예산과의 연계와 사업 실효성 확보방을 중심으로

양재진,정명주,정진우 한국정보사회진흥원 2003 정보화정책 Vol.10 No.3

공공정보화사업은 다른 사업보다 파생효과가 큼 국가적으로 중요한 사업이나, 생애주기가 짧고 변화가 심한 정보기술을 활용하는 특성을 가지고 있어, 사업 실패의 가능성이 큰 문제를 안고 있다. 그리고 업그레이드 비용 등 유지비가 많이 소요되는 특징을 가기고 있다. 따라서 예산편성시부터 사전평가의 강화를 통해 국가자원의 낭비를 막고 동시에 사업의 효과성을 높이는 과제를 안고 있다. 이러나 인식하에, 본 논문은 사후평가 위주의 현행 한국 정보화사업평가체제의 문제점을 지적하고, 사전평가 도입의 필요성을 제기하였다. 구체적으로 정보화사업 2 단계 사전평가 모형을 제시하였는데, 제 1 단계 사전평가는 국가과학기술위원회의 국가연구개발사업 사전조정 모형을 바탕으로 예산과정과의 연계를 담보할 수 있는 제도화 방안을 다루었고, 제 2 단계 ㅅ전평가는 정보화지원사업의 구체화 단계에서 한국전산원의 역할을 바탕으로 사업계획서 검토와 사업자 선정에 관련된 제도화 방안을 다루었따. 제 1 단계 사전평가의 실효성 확보를 위하여 본 논문은 정보화추진위원회를 대통령 산하로 개편하고 정보화 예산심의 권한을 법제화할 것을 주장하였고, 기타 사전평가와 조정의 합리화 방안 등을 제시하였다. 제 2 단계 사전평가와 관련하여서는 대상사업과 전문기관의 인증문제 그리고 그리고 사업계획서 검토와 계약관련 사항에 대해 논의하였다. Public informatization projects(PIPs) are strategically important government's works due to their far-reaching spon-off effects. But PIPs have inherent shorcomings since they have to rely on information technolgies characterized by short life cycle and barely predictable developmental path. Moreover, PIPs once in place require a high level of maintenance costs incurred by continuous upgrades and operation staffs. Therefore, a systematic ex-ante evaluation of PIPs should be built-in in the budgeting process. With this point in mind, this paper prposes a two-step ex-ante evaluation model. Based on the national R&D budget prescteening by the National Science and Technology Council the first step pre-screens competing PIP proposals and notifies the results to the national budgetary agency. The second step seeks to maximizes funded PIPs' performance by doing front-end analyses and providing technical assistanies before the launch of PIPs, as seen in the National Computerization Agency's activities for PIPs funded by the information promotion fund.

태권도장의 유품자 교육과정에 관한 조사 연구

양일중,주진만 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.4

This study is to analyze the curriculum for junior black belt grades in taekwondo academies. The analysis were conducted based on the two variables; 1) the levels of the instructors' educational background, 2) the size of junior black belt grades groups. The results and conclusions are as the followings: The curriculum for junior black belt grades practiced by the taekwondo academies are different from the curriculum for color belt(kup). The main difference is in the subject of taekwondo techniques while curriculum of general physical activities and character development is not differentiated between two group; junior black belt and kup grades. The instructors' educational background does not contribute to the curriculum difference. The size of junior black belt grades groups in the schools does contribute to the difference in the curriculum. In Taekwondo techniques, instructors consider the significance of subjects as the order of Poomsae-Basics-Applications, however the time to consumed is in the order of Basics-Poomsae-Applications.

간호학생이 임상실습시 느끼는 스트레스와 자기표현행동 및 간호수행정도에 영향을 미치는 요인

양진주 광주보건대학 2000 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

This study was designed to identify influencing factors on assertiveness, clinical stress and nursing performance in nursing students. The data was collected through structured questionairs from May 8 to May 23, 2000. The subjects in this study were 114 nursing students who had been practiced in a Hospital in Kwangju The data was analyzed by using SPSS PC program. The results from this study were as follows; 1. The assertiveness of nursing students was significantly realted to grades of students (F=2.751, p=.046), satisfaction of cilnical practice (F=4.742, p=.011) and satisfaction of nursing(t=2.262, p=.026). 2. Clinical stress of nursing students was significantly related to grades of students (F=6.145, p=.001) and satisfaction of nursing(t=3.148, p=.002). 3. Nursing performance of nursing students was significantly related to grades of students(F=4.320, p=.006) and satisfaction of nursing(t=2.141, p=.034). 4. In the correlations, assertiveness of nursing students was positive correlations with nursing performance(r=.263, p=.005), clinical stress(r=.r=.221, p=.018), self concept(r=.221, p.018) of nursing students. Thus the more positive nursing performance, clinical stress and self concept, the higher assertiveness. But assertiveness of nursing students was negative correlation with anxiety scores(r=-.448,p=.000). Thus the more negative assertiveness of nursing students, the higher anxiety scores of nursing students. 5. The more positive self concept of nursing students, the higher clinical stress of nursing students(r=.226, p=.004). 6. The more positive self concept of nursing students, the higher nursing performance of nursing students(r=.217, p=.020). But the more negative mursing performance of nursing students, the higher anxiety scores of nursing students(r=-.203, p=.031). 7. By using stepwise multiple regression analysis, it was determined that assertiveness of nursing students was explained by self concept(28.8%) and self concept with anxiety(32.9%). 8. By using stepwise multiple regression analysis, Clinical stress was explained by self concept(6.1%) and nursing performance by assertiveness of nursing stuedents(6.1%).

문제중심학습이 간호학생의 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결과정에 미치는 효과

양진주 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2006 간호행정학회지 Vol.12 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the change of critical thinking disposition and problem solving process in students who experienced problem-based learning. Method: This research design was one group pre-post test design. Twenty-five nursing students who participated in ‘Nursing Process’ course with two PBL packages for a semester in 2004 were the subjects of this study. The data were analyzed by repeated measures of ANOVA, and content analysis. Result: The problem defining in problem solving process was improved significantly, but there was no significant difference in the critical thinking disposition. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that PBL has a positive effect on nursing students' problem solving process, But for a more significant effect on a continuous base for critical thinking of nursing students, faculties should use web based and simulation-based education for self directed learning along with clinical situation-based scenarios.

송아지고기 소시지와 시중에 판매되는 우육과 돈육 소시지 제품의 저장특성 비교

이주호, 최정석, 이현진, 정구용, 최양일 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2013 農業科學硏究 Vol.29 No.1

This study was undertaken to compare the storage characteristics between veal sausage and commercial pork and beef sausages in Korean domestic market. We manufactured 3_types of sausages and purchased 2_types of sausages in the market: T1(B-company product), T2(O-company product) and we made T3(smoked veal sausage), T4(smoked veal sausage with pepper) and T5(cooked veal sausage) products. During 20 days of storage at 4oC, T5 showed significantly higher in TBA value and VBN value (p<0.05). But TBA and VBN values showed normal range in all products. T3, T4, and T5 showed higher total microbial count than T1 and T2 (p<0.05). According to the result, beef and pork sausages in the market showed different total microbial count and VBN values from those made in laboratory. This result could be come from the different additives used and manufacturing processes. However, all products can be stored up to 20 days in the cooler.

간호학과 학생들의 노인에 대한 지식 및 태도

양경미,오현이,김진선,백영주 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 2002 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.27 No.1

Objectives: The purposes of this study were to investigate nursing students' knowledge and attitudes toward the elderly, to examine the correlation between knowledge and attitudes, and to identify predictors of nursing students' attitudes toward the elderly. Method: Study participants were 195 nursing students who enrolled in a university located in Gwangju. Data were collected using structured questionnaires. Results: The average FAQ Ⅰ score for nursing students in this study was 50.2%. The level of nursing students' knowledge was relatively low compared to knowledge of Western nursing students in previous studies. Moreover, the average scores of psychological dimension and family/sociological dimension were lower than those of physical/physiological dimension. Negative biases were prevalent when the biased scores were computed. Nursing students also reported a little preference for working with older patients after graduation. Although the average attitude score was in a neutral range, the number of items in a negative attitude score range were more than those in a positive attitude score range. Contrary to expectation, the correlation between knowledge and attitude was not statistically significant. Nursing students who have clinical experiences with the elderly reported higher scores on FAQ Ⅰ than their counterparts. A current relationship with elderly living in their household was a significant predictor of nursing students' attitudes toward the elderly. Conclusion: Results from this study suggest that nursing education should be directed to increase the nursing students' knowledge and positive attitudes toward the elderly. Exposure to well elderly as clients before they are hospitalized or institutionalized may be helpful to increase nursing students' positive attitudes toward the elderly.

호흡곤란 환자 응급간호 관리를 위한 알고리즘 개발 연구

양진주,장금성 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2009 간호행정학회지 Vol.15 No.4

Purpose: This study was to develop an algorithm for emergency nursing care of dyspneic patients. Methods: This methodological study was done through reviews of medical records and literatures, checklists of emergency nursing care for dyspneic patients, interviews with nurses, and experts' validity. Results: Firstly, the initial assessment confirmed the identification of airway patency, accessory muscle usage, RR, SpO₂v/s, skin color, and mental status. Immediate emergency care provided oxygen, checked ABG, EKG, and chest X-ray, established a semi-fowler position, maintained IV routes, administered medication orders, and conducted careful monitoring. Secondly, if the patient exhibited SpO₂of less than 90%, the nurse considered the patient's condition to be aggravated. Thirdly, if the patient showed improvement of more than 90% SpO₂, the nurse administered secondary assessment and carried out specific nursing care. However, if the patient continuously showed SpO₂of less than 80%, the nurse assisted the intubation and then executed ventilator therapy. Conclusions: This study suggests that the algorithm is an effective decision tool and utilizing the algorithm is expected to improve the emergency nursing care for dyspneic patients.

단기간 근권 저온처리가 수경재배 상추의 질산태 질소 함량에 미치는 영향

최승주,양진철,사동민 한국환경농학회 2002 한국환경농학회지 Vol.21 No.1

질산태 질소의 일중 농도 변화와 단기간의 저온 처리가 질산태 질소의 흡수 및 농도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 상추(Lactuca sativa L.)를 공시 작물로 하여 온실에서 수경 재배하였다. 질산태 질소의 농도는 염산에 비하여 주맥에서 일중 지속적으로 2배 이상 높았으며, 질산태 질소의 일중 변화는 14:00까지 지속적으로 감소하여 최저치 (8.7 mg-N/GDW)를 나타낸 후 다시 증가하였다. 질산태 질소의 일중 흡수량은 11:00~17:00에 평균 4.8mg-N/GDW-Root/hr로 최대치를 나타내었다. 단기간의 저온 처리량을 50%~55%를 감소시켰다. 이러한 결과는 수확 전 단기간의 저온처리가 상추 잎의 질산태 질소함량을 낮출 수 있는 방법으로 응용될 수 있음을 보여준다. Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants were grown under hydroponic system to characterize the diurnal change of nitrate concentration and nitrate uptake rate and to examine the effect of short term cold treatment to rhizosphere on nitrate concentration and uptake rate in lettuce plant. The nitrate concentrations in midrib were two times higher than those in leaf. Nitrate concentration in the shoot reached to minimum (8.7 mg-N/GDW) at 14:00 and, thereafter, increased continuously until 23:00. During 11:00~17:00, nitrate uptake by lettuce plant was maximum (4.8 mg-N/GDW-Root/hr). Short term cold treatment reduced nitrate concentration in the shoot by 14~18%, and nitrate uptake rate by 50~55%, respectively. These results showed that short term cold treatment before harvest could be applied for the purpose of reduction of nitrate concentration in the leaf under hydroponic culture.

Verticillium sp.가 생산하는 cellulase의 정제 및 그 성질

유주현,홍대희,양융,진효상 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1986 논문집 Vol.18 No.1

The cellulase of verticillium sp. was purified to investigate its some properties. The enzyme purification was carried out by ammonium sulfate fractionation, and column chromatography of Sephadex G-50, G-100 and DEAE Sephadex A-25, with its specific activity increased to 17 fold. The molecular weight was estimated to be 46,000 by gel filtration. The optimum pH and temperature were pH 7 and 50℃, respectively. The enzyme was stable over the range of pH5-7 at 50℃ for 1 hour. But half of its activity was lost after 2 hour. The km value was calculated to be 1.2mg of CMC/㎖.

신체화장애 환자의 스트레스 대처방식 및 심리적 특성

이주연,이무석,윤진상,양종철,문지웅,정해원,은성종 大韓神經精神醫學會 2006 신경정신의학 Vol.45 No.6

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the stress coping strategies and psychological charactehstics, such as combined psychopathology and tendency of symptom interpretation, in patients with somatization disorder. Methods : Thirty patients meeting the criteria of DSM-IV somatization disorder were compared with thirty controls. We evaluated the subjects using Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R), Somato-Sensory Amplification Scale (SSAS), Symptom Interpretation Questionnaire (SIQ), and The Ways of Stress Coping Questionnaire (SCQ). Independent t-test and Pearson correlation analysis were used. Results : From the results of SCL-90-R subscales, the scores of somatization, obsession-compulsion, depression, anxiety, and psychoticism were significantly higher in patients with somatization disorder than nonnal controls. Somatization disorder patients had greater amplification of physical sensation in SSAS and significantly higher score in physical interpretation of SIQ compared with psychological or environmental interpretation, In the SCQ of somatization disorder patients, we observed generallylower levels of total coping scores than the control group and significant positive correlation between passive coping style of SCQ and psychological interpretation of SIQ. Conclusion : These results show that patients with somatization disorder have various psychopathology, greater amplification of physical sensation, physical interpretation tendency of symptoms, and insufficient copying strategy.