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      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 시설물 내풍설계의 적용 및 운영에 관한 연구

        최창식,이혜연 대진대학교 2004 大眞論叢 Vol.11 No.-

        Every year, a lot of natural disasters has occurred and resulted to not only humans death but also property loss in Korea as well as other countries. Nevertheless, these unfortunate happenings gave annually occurred, but no government gave effective ways to prevent many damages referred above. Therefore, this thesis has an aim suggesting wind damage prevention Countermeasure and understanding the problems of wind-resistant design criteria by studying damages resulted from typhoon 'Maemi'.

      • 임부의 연령에 따른 보완대체요법에 관한 인식 태도 경험 비교 연구

        김연진,김지연,노경민,신혜리,유예지,이지민,장희조,정아인,최소정,강숙정,이향연,민혜영 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2016 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.50

        Purpose: This study aims to test if the age of pregnant women affects the perception, experience, and attitude towards complementary alternative therapy (CAT), by investigating the perception, experience, and attitude of pregnant women under the age of 35, and above 35 (Advanced Maternal Age). The study will 1) find the general characteristics of pregnant women under and over the age of 35 2) compare the perception, behavior, and experience of pregnant women under and over the age of 35, and 3) find the comparison of the perception, behavior, and experience according to the general characteristics of pregnant women under and over the age of 35. Method: The subjects of this study are composed of 44 women under the age of 35 and 44 women above the age of 35, totaling 88 pregnant women visiting midwiferies, obstetrics and gynecology, and baby fairs in Seoul and Gyeong-Gi area. Data for this study was collected from November 28, 2015 to January 6, 2016 for 40 days. The collected data analyzed mean, standard deviation, t test, ANOVA, and chi-square by using SPSS 23.0. Result Results show that there is a significant difference in the perception, attitude, and experience of the two-sample groups in the use of CAT. The question of “what is most necessary when applying CAT in a hospital clinical environment” for the perception criteria came out with the results of t=9.980, p<.05. For the attitude, results showed that the answers of pregnant women under the age of 35 displayed a more positive attitude towards CAT. (t=2.421, p<.05) Lastly, in the experience section, pregnant women under the age of 35 showed more CAT use than the other sample group. Conclusion Results have shown that there is a difference in the perception, behavior, and experience between the two sample groups. Therefore further research on the efficacy and the adverse effects of CAT needs to be done.

      • KCI등재
      • 성인 여드름 지식정도 및 실태 조사 연구

        이연희,최미혜 중앙대학교 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.2

        The main purpose of this study is to inform the importance of the treatment of the acne in adults and to propose the basic data in order to establish the direction of the proper strain care to our whole society. The degree of the knowledge about the acne in 390 adult was average 80.8 points, and in each sex, the females have the higher points rather than the males in the knowledge about the acne. Among the subject people of the research, 113 people who currently have the acne showed average 81.3 points in the degree of the knowledge about the acne, and in each sex, the females have the more knowledge about the acne rather than the males. However, 80% of both the total subject people of the research and the adults who currently have the acne misunderstood that the impurity of the face results in the acne and the greasy flood more aggravates the acne. In the research of the actual condition of the acne, 33.6% of the total repliers currently had the acne, and it was examined that in each sex, the males was 32.7% and the females was 34.2%. The parts where the acne was generated were mostly in the forehead, and the second was the cheek, and the third was the chin. Additionally, it was investigated that 40.8% of the males and 1.2% of the females had the grade 1 acne, and the acne scar was found in 69.4% of the males and 73.2% of the females. The case that the adult atone was repeatedly recovered and aggravated periodically was found in 63.3% of the males and 70.7% of the females. Both the males and the females found their own respective way to treat the acne, or 80.3% of the males and 57.3% of the females did not care and treat the acne 83.7% of the males and 86.6% of the females extracted their acne for themselves. As for the was to extract the acne, 85.7% of the males and 74.4% of the females extracted the acne with their own hands while they are performing the facial cleansing, and it was examined that the acne scar was found in 61.2% of the males and 56.1% of the females. There was no difference of the actual condition of the acne according to the sex, however about the factor which aggravates the acne, the females and the males showed the meaningful difference in the recognition such as the season, the flood, the costiveness, the skin care cosmetics, and the color cosmetics. Additionally, there was meaningful difference among the actual condition according to the acne treatment, the condition of the acne according to the soap which is used in the facial cleansing, the condition after extracting the acne. As seen in above the result, the atone could be found in a lot of adults, and the adults misunderstood the knowledge of the acne, moreover they did not treat the acne in the proper way.

      • 리더십 향상을 위한 기체조 프로그램 개발

        정지혜,최연아 숙명여자대학교숙명리더십개발원 2008 숙명리더십연구 Vol.7 No.-

        본 연구의 목적은 여자대학생들의 리더십 향상을 위한 기체조 프로그램을 개발하고, 실제 그 프로그램 적용의 효과를 검증하는데 있다. 연구참여자는 서울 소재 S 여자대학생 총 6명을 대상으로 주 2회, 회당 60분, 6주간 본 연구에 참여하였다. 실험기간 전, 후에 여자대학생들의 사회심리적 변화를 알아보기 위해 신체적 자기개념과 자아존중감, 그리고 생활만족 검사를 실시하였다. 수집 된 자료는 집단 내의 대응표본 t-검정(paired t-test)을 실시하여 사전 · 사후 평균간 차이의 유의성을 검증하였으며, 연구 참여자의 개별 프로파일을 작성하였다. 분석결과, 집단내에서 신체적 자기개념의 하위요인 중 스포츠 유능감 (p<.05), 지구력(p<.05), 근력(p<.05)요인에서 시점 간에 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 또한 자아존중감 분석결과, 집단 내의 긍정적 자아존중감(p<.05)에서만 시점 간에 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 생활만족 분석결과, 집단 내의 생활만족 (p<.05)에서 시점 간에 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 리더십 향상을 위해 개발된 기체조 프로그램이 여대생들의 신체적 및 정신적 건강에 효과가 있는 것으로 기대된다. The purpose of this research is to develops of Energy Exercise Program for Leadership and verify the effect of the actual program application. This research participants consists of six female S university students in Seoul, the research has been performed for six weeks (two times a week, 60 minutes per one time). To find out social-psychological change of female university students before-after the experiment, Physical self-concept, self-respect and life satisfaction test were performed. Paired t-test in a group was performed with the collected data, verified effectiveness of the before-after difference between means and individual profile of the research participants was prepared. The result of analysis was: there is a significant difference between time among the lower factors of physical self-concept in a group, sport ability (t=-6.37, p<.05), endurance(t=-2.73, p<.05), physical strength(t=-2.98, p<.05). As the analysis of self-respect, there is a significant difference only for positive self-respect(t=-.176, p<.05) in a group between time. As the analysis result of life satisfaction, there is a significant difference between time in a life satisfaction (t=-2.52, P<.05) of a group. As you see the result of research, to enhance leadership energy exercise program is effective for the physical & metal health through developed female energy exercise program participation.

      • 정지형 자전거 운동 훈련이 건강한 여성의 체구성,심폐기능 및 유연성에 미치는 효과

        김동옥,최정숙,안혜영,민혜숙,이경숙,박연환,송미령,최명애,최정안,김매자 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1999 간호학 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to determine the changes in body composition, cardiopulmonary function, and flexibility following 8 weeks' bicycle ergometer exercise training. The subjects of this research consisted of healthy adult women between 30 and 40 years of age. Initial intensity of bicycle ergometer exercise was based on the target heart rate equivalent to 55% of maximal oxygen uptake, and intensity of the exercise increased by 5% every 2 weeks. Body composition, cardiopulmonary function at rest and during maximal exercise, as well as flexibility were determined before and after 8 weeks of bicycle ergometer exercise training. Masimal exercise was performed on the treadmill according to Bruce Protocol. The results obtained were as follows; 1. There were o changes in body weight, percent body fat, fat body weight, and lean body weight as well. The ventilation volume for 1 minute, respiratory quotient and expired CO₂ volume have not changed significantly after the training, either. 2. As a result of training, resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly(p<.05) 3. Maximal heart rate, maximal oxygen consumption and maximal running time increased significantly after the training(p<.05) 4. Pelvic flexibility increased slightly after the training, however, it did not reach the statistical significance. Trunk flexion forward increased significantly after the training(p<.05). From these results, it may be concluded that 8 weeks bicycle ergometr training improve the cardiopulmonary function and flexibility in healthy adult women between 30-40 years of age.

      • KCI등재

        청소년기 여성의 가족폭력 피해에 관한 연구

        김경희,권혜진,최미혜,정연강 韓國學校保建學會 1996 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.9 No.2

        This study is designed to contribute to the intervention of adolescent domestic violence by understanding the experience of the victims, better. The data were coiiected through a series of interviews with 3 subjects singled out at each stage of research. With the permission of the subjects, the interviews were recorded and transcribed. The interviews lasted from two and a half to 8 hours. The data were analyzed in the framework of grounded theory as mapped out by Strauss & Corbin (1990). The major findings of this research are as follows : The core category was found to be the adaptation of "Jitnulim" or "Being suppressed" . The sub-categories identified in the process of grounded data analysis were 'roughness', 'wildness', 'driving', 'challenging', 'being strapped', 'being pressed', 'erupting', 'being horrified', 'being hardened', 'being connected', 'being seen', 'being helpful', being led', 'sprouting', 'being off , 'being cast out', 'shaking off,' getting out', 'covering-up', 'waiting', 'ruling', 'common placeness', 'overcoming', 'getting united', 'fa11ing behind', 'falling in', 'being mixed up', 'ruthlessness', 'estrangement', 'difficulty', 'being overwhelmed', 'feeling regreful', 'being pressed','hesitating', and 'shying off'. These categories were again grouped into 11 categories including 'threatening', 'straightjacketing', 'alliance', 'phenomenon','pattern of support','system of support','challenging','calming-down','being relieved','being hardened and entangled','being entangled'. The following four theses were confirmed on the basis of the reifetitive relation: 1) If the episodes of violence are frequent and serious, with the resulting straightjacketing being stronger the victim's family relations are coherent and the subject's support pattern is highly mature. Concrete the responses to the straighjacketing regulted in a'calming-down' which gradually relieved. 2) If the episodes of violence were frequent and serious, with the resulting straightjacketing being strong the victim's family relations and incoherent and the suhjects supporter is immature but strong the support type is superficial and the responses to the straightjacketing result in a bouncing-off which gets entangled with the passage of time. 3) If the episodes of the violence are frequent and serious, the straighljacketing is strong, but the family relations are and the subject's support system is mature and strong the responses to the straightjacketing result in a calming-down which gets partly relieved but partly entangled. 4) If the episodes of the violence are frequent and serious with the resulting straightiacketing being strong, the victim's family relations are incoherent, the subject's support system is immature, and the support type is immature the responses to the straightjacketing result in a 'bouncing-off' which gets entangled and partly hardened with time.

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