유산소운동과 복합운동이 비만 여고생의 혈중지질과 적혈구 침강속도에 미치는 영향

박근양 ( Keun Yang Park ),김정수 ( Jung Soo Kim ),이미영 ( Mi Young Lee ),오광훈 ( Kwang Hoon Oh ),김일형 ( Il Hyung Kim ),인치석 ( Chi Seok In ),김종원 ( Jong Won Kim ) 한국운동생리학회(구 한국운동과학회) 2011 운동과학 Vol.20 No.4

박근양 · 김정수 · 이미영 · 오광훈 · 김일형 · 인치석 · 김종원. 유산소운동과 복합운동이 비만 여고생의 혈중지질과 적혈구침강속도에 미치는 영향. 운동과학, 제20권, 제4호, 441-448. 2011. 본 연구의 목적은 비만 여고생을 대상으로 12주간의 운동프로그램 유형별적용에 따른 혈중지질과 적혈구침강속도에 미치는 영향을 고찰하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구 대상자는 BMI가 25 kg/㎡이상인 비만 여고생 16명을 대상으로 유산소운동군과 복합운동군에 12주간 참가하게 하였다. 신장(p<.001)과 체질량지수(p<.05)에서 유산소운동군과 복합운동군 모두 통계적으로 유의한 증가를 나타냈다. 체중과 체지방률에서는 유산소운동군과 복합운동군 모두 감소하였으나 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 유산소운동군에서 HDL-C(p<.05)은 유의하게 증가하였고, LDL-C(p<.01)은 유의하게 감소하였다. 복합운동군은 LDL-C(p<.01)에서만 유의하게 감소하였고, TC, TG에서는 두 운동군 모두 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 적혈구침강속도에서 유산소운동군(p<.001)과 복합운동군(p<.01) 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였으나 복합운동군에서 유산소운동군 보다 더 높은 감소율을 나타냈다. 이상의 결과를 살펴볼 때 신체조성과 혈중지질에서 유산소운동군과 복합운동군 모두 유사한 결과를 나타냈으나, 적혈구침강속도에서는 복합운동군이 유산소운동군보다 높은 감소율을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 신체조성과 혈중지질에서는 유산소 운동과 복합운동 모두 유의한 운동효과를 나타냈지만, 적혈구침강속도에서는 복합운동이 유산소운동 보다 감소율이 높게 나타난 것으로 볼 때 복합운동이 혈관 내 염증상태 변화에 더욱 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. Park, K. Y., Kim, J. S., Lee, M. Y., Oh, K. H., Kim, I. H., In, C. S., Kim, J. W. Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Combined Exercise on Serum Lipid and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate in Obese High school Girls. Exercise Science, 20(4), 441-448. 2011. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the application of exercise program types on serum lipid and erythrocyte sedimentation rate in obese high school girls for 12 weeks. 16 obese female students with BMI over 25 kg/m2 took part in either the aerobic exercise or combined exercise group. Each group has reached statistical significant increase in height (p<.001) and BMI (p<.05). Both groups have reduced weight and the fat percentage but do not show significant decrease statistically. The aerobic exercise group has increased HDL-C (p<.05), but simultaneously decreased LDL-C (p<.01), which are read as a statistical significant change. The combined exercise group has only presented statistically significant decrease of LDL-C (p<.01). Both TC and TG has presented little statistical significant difference. Both the aerobic and combined exercise groups demonstrated the decrease of erythrocyte sedimentation rate. but the combined exercise group showed steeper decline. both groups have presented positive outcome on the body composition and blood level of HDL-C, LDL-C. When we consider that the positive decrease of erythrocyte sedimentation rate through combined exercise group came out to be higher than the aerobic one, combined exercise group had a more positive impact on the condition of blood inflammation.

컴퓨터를 이용한 수면 뇌파 분석 : 스펙트럼, 비경향 변동, 동기화 분석 예시

김종원,Kim, Jong-Won 대한수면의학회 2008 수면·정신생리 Vol.15 No.1

Sleep is an essential process maintaining the life cycle of the human. In parallel with physiological, cognitive, subjective, and behavioral changes that take place during the sleep, there are remarkable changes in the electroencephalogram (EEG) that reflect the underlying electro-physiological activity of the brain. However, analyzing EEG and relating the results to clinical observations is often very hard due to the complexity and a huge data amount. In this article, I introduce several linear and non-linear tools, developed to analyze a huge time series data in many scientific researches, and apply them to EEG to characterize various sleep states. In particular, the spectral analysis, detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA), and synchrony analysis are administered to EEG recorded during nocturnal polysomnography (NPSG) processes and daytime multiple sleep latency tests (MSLT). I report that 1) sleep stages could be differentiated by the spectral analysis and the DFA ; 2) the gradual transition from Wake to Sleep during the sleep onset could be illustrated by the spectral analysis and the DFA ; 3) electrophysiological properties of narcolepsy could be characterized by the DFA ; 4) hypnic jerks (sleep starts) could be quantified by the synchrony analysis.

OCS와 PACS 통합의 필요성

김종원,Kim, J.W. 대한디지털의료영상학회 2003 대한디지털영상기술학회지 Vol.6 No.1

목적 : 최근 들어 여러 가지 디지털 의료장비와 각종 의료정보시스템, 인터넷의 활용에 따라 다양한 종류의 의료정보와 지식이 엄청나게 증가하고 있고, 최신의 진료환경구축을 위해서 이러한 지식과 정보들을 통합 관리하려는 필요성과 요구가 대두되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 요구들은 기존의 종이로 된 차트나 필름 등의 기법에서는 물론이고 여러 가지 독립적인 전산 시스템들 <처방전달시스템(OCS), 의료영상저장전송시스템(PACS) 등>을 통해서도 충족되기 어려운 것이 현실이다. 왜냐하면 기존에 설치된 의료 정보 시스템들은 대체로 독자적인 처리방식과 내부구조를 가지고 있기 때문에 서로 다른 의료 정보 시스템간에 정보를 교환한다는 것이 사실상 매우 어렵거나 심지어는 불가능한 경우가 있기 때문이다. 그러나 이러한 의료 정보들을 최대한 유기적으로 활용하기 위해서는 이상의 여러 가지 의료 정보 시스템들을 완벽히 통합하는 것이 필수적이고 이러한 통합의료정보시스템이 비로소 진료에 있어서의 의사결정 과정에 중추적으로 활용될 수 있는 것이다. 특히 의료영상을 다루는 PACS에서는 다른 종류의 의료정보시스템인 OCS(처방전달시스템)와의 연계가 매우 중요하다. 그러나 이러한 중요성에도 불구하고 병원의 전산시스템이 서로 호환되지 않음으로 인해 OCS/PACS 통합은 PACS 도입과정 중에서 가장 어려운 부분으로 인식되어 온 것이 사실이다. 이제까지의 PACS에 있어서는 대량의 영상 데이터를 고속으로 처리하기 위한 기술적인 문제에 주로 관심을 기울였으며 기존의 정보 시스템과의 연계 또는 통합문제는 충분히 고려되지 않았다. 그 결과 PACS를 도입한 병원에서는 기대와는 달리 PACS 운용을 위한 많은 인력소모가 뒤따르거나 운용에 차질을 빚는 등 여러가지 문제가 발생하게 되었다. 따라서 이제까지의 PACS 개발이 기술적인 문제 해결을 위한 방향 접근에서 이루어졌다면, 이제부터는 기술적인 해결을 바탕으로 하여 병원내의 임상운용환경에서 그 효율성을 최대화할 수 있기 위하여 기존 OCS/PACS의 통합 연계성을 주 관심으로 하는 임상적인 접근이 이루어져야 할 시점이라고 파악된다. 이와 같은 OCS/PACS의 통합은 병원 내에서 일어나는 일련의 진료 과정들에 있어서 문자정보뿐 아니라 영상정보까지를 포함하는 모든 진료정보의 관리와 전달을 컴퓨터화 함으로써 진료효율을 비약적으로 형상 시키는 효과를 가져올 수 있으므로 궁극적으로는 모든 병원의 정보시스템이 지향하는 목표이기도 하다. 따라서 OCS/PACS의 통합을 구현하기 위해서는 기존 방식과 OCS/PACS 통합 방식의 차이점이 분석 되어져야 하며 이러한 분석을 바탕으로 차후 병원에 도입되는 시스템이 안정적이고 완성도 높은 병원 정보화 시스템으로 구축 되어져야 하므로 이에 따른 통합 시스템에 대한 분석을 하고자 한다.

리튬 2차 전지의 열적 모델링 및 용량 예측에 관한 연구

김종원,조현찬,김광선,조장군,이정수,호빈,Kim, Jong-Won,Cho, Hyun-Chan,Kim, Kwang-Sun,Jo, Jang-Gun,Lee, Jung-Su,Hu, Bin 한국반도체디스플레이기술학회 2007 반도체디스플레이기술학회지 Vol.6 No.1

In this paper, the intelligent estimation algorithm is developed for residual quantity estimate of lithium secondary cell and we suggest the control algorithm to get battery SOC through thermal modeling of electric cell. Lithium secondary cell gives cycle life, charge characteristic, discharge characteristic, temperature characteristic, self-discharge characteristic and the capacity recovery rate etc. Therefore, we make an accurate estimate of the capacity of battery according to thermal modeling to know the capacity of electric cell that is decreased by various special quality of lithium secondary cell. And we show effectiveness through comparison of value as result that use simulation and fuzzy logic.

세포치료제의 허가 및 임상현황

김종원,Kim, Jong-Won 한국미생물학회 2010 微生物과 産業 Vol.36 No.1

고창 운곡습지의 식물군락 다양성과 분포 특성

김종원,이승은,류태복,Kim, Jong-won,Lee, Seung-eun,Ryu, Tae-bok 한국하천호수학회 2017 생태와 환경 Vol.50 No.3

습지보호지역인 전북 고창 운곡습지의 현존식생에 대한 군락분류와 군락분포를 규명하였다. 전통적인 식물사회학적 방법과 국제식생명명규약에 따라 단위식생을 분류하고 명명하였다. 서식처 기반의 식생 다양성은 침수식생으로부터 연목림식생에 이르기까지 7가지 상관식생형에서 총 88분류군으로 이루어진 12가지 단위식생이 분류되었다: 버드나무-골풀군락, 선버들-이삭사초군집, 달뿌리풀-갈퀴덩굴군락, 갈대군집, 매자기군집, 애기부들-나도겨풀군락, 골풀-별날개골풀군락, 나도겨풀군집, 마름-어리연꽃군집 (전형아군집과 네가래아군집(신칭), 가시연꽃변군집 포함), 연꽃군락, 참통발군락, 말즘군집. 축척 1 : 5,000의 지형도를 바탕으로 현존식생도를 제작하여 식생 공간분포를 기재하였다. 산간 선상지 습지를 포함한 배후습지와 원수대식생역의 서식처-단위식생 대응성에 관한 본 연구의 결과는 운곡습지 생태 관리의 바탕 정보를 제공한다. The Ramsar protected area in Ungok wetland, which has been designated since 2011, was described by syntaxonomy and synchorology. Phytocoenon was identified and named by a traditional method of the $Z{\ddot{u}}rich$-Montpellier School and Code of Phytosociological Nomenclature. Habitat-based vegetation classification has identified into twelve syntaxa consisting of 88 taxa in seven vegetation types: Juncus effusus var. decipiens-Salix koreensis community, Caricis-Salicetum subfragilis, Galium spurium var. echinospermon-Phragmites japonica community, Phragmitetum australis, Scirpetum fluviatilis, Leersia japonica-Typha angustifolia community, Juncus diastrophanthus-Juncus effusus var. decipiens community, Leersicetum japonicae, Nymphoido indicae-Trapetum japonicae (typicum, marsiletosum quadrifoliae subass. nova hoc loco, variante Euryale ferox), Nelumbo nucifera community, Utricularia tenuicaulis community, Potamogetonetum crispi. Actual vegetation map was made by using topographical map of scale 1 : 5,000. Habitat-based management on the Ungok wetland vegetation was required, in which there are composed of two major areas such as the back-swamp vegetation and the limnetic vegetation zone.

낙동강 하구 저수지의 식물플랑크톤 군집에 관한 연구

김종원,이학영 ( Jong Won Kim,Hak Young Lee ) 한국하천호수학회 1991 생태와 환경 Vol.24 No.3

Species composition and standing crop of phytoplankton assemblages were studied in the reservoir of Nakdong River estuary from June 1988 to April 1989 at bimonthly intervals. In the course of this study, 197 taxa of phytoplankton were identified. As a result of dam construction no marine phytoplankter was collected in this study. The common species in this reservoir were Cyclotella comta, C. meneghiniana, Melosira granulata var. angustissima, Synedra acus, S. ulna and Nitzschia palea. The richest phylum in numbers of taxa was Chlorophyta, followed by Chrysophyta and Cyanophyta. Maximum standing crop was observed in August, and minimum in December. Spatial variation of standing crop was insignificant.

사상체질(四象體質) 진단법(診斷法)(용모(容貌), 체형(體形), 심성(心性))의 임상적(臨床的) 적용(適用)에 관한 연구(硏究)

김종원,정원교,Kim, Jong-Weon,Jung, Won-Gyo 사상체질의학회 2000 사상체질의학회지 Vol.12 No.2

Background and Purpose ; Sasang Constitutional medicine is dividing individual's constitutions into four categories. Determination of an individual's constitution however, can be different according to what diagnostic standards apply. In this study, We investigated how different the applying results of the three diagnostic standards-the yong-mo(容貌), the body type(體形), and the mind(心性)-are and what the inter-diagnostic standard agreement is. Methods ; 36 patients in cerebral-infarction, admitted into the Dong-Eui Korean hospital from 1. May. 2000 to 12. October. 2000, were diagnosed by three diagnostic standards - the yong-mo(容貌), the body type(體形), and the mind(心性). Each patient was treated by Sasang constitutional medicine. The agreement of the final constitutional diagnosis and the result of each diagnostic standard was analyzed. Results 1. The number of Taeeumin was 13(40.6%), Soyangin was 10(31.3%), Soeumin was 9(28.1%). 2. In terms of analysis on the agreement of the final constitutional diagnosis and the result of each diagnostic standard, the yong-mo(容貌) showed the highest agreement of 93.8%, followed by 68.8% of the mind(心性), and the body type(體形) showed the lowest agreement of 53.1%. 3. The yong-mo(容貌) standard showed high diagnostic rate of the three constitutions(Soyangin, Taeeumin, Soeumin) generally and diagnostic rate of Soeumin was especially high. The body type(體形) standard showed low diagnostic rate of Taeeumin, and high diagnostic rate of Soeumin. The mind(心性) standard showed low diagnostic rate of Soeumin. 4. In terms of analysis on the agreement of inter-diagnostic standard result, the yong-mo(容貌) and the mind(心性) show the highest agreement, the mind(心性) and the body type(體形) showed the lowest agreement. 5. If the results come out that the three diagnostic standards have no concentration on one constitution, it was effective to choose the result of the yong-mo(容貌) standard. If it is the case the result of inter-diagnostic standard agreed more than two, it was better to follow the two agreed result than to follow the result of one specific characteristic standard.

태양에너지를 수소로 바꾼다

김종원,Kim, Jong-Won 한국과학기술단체총연합회 2005 과학과 기술 Vol.38 No.10

뇌졸중(腦卒中)에 대(大)한 한방치료법(韓方治療法) 연구(硏究)(증치의학(證治醫學)과 사상의학(四象醫學)) 및 한방(韓方), 양방(洋方), 양(洋)·한방(韓方) 협진치료(協診治療) 효과(效果)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

김종원,김영균,김법영,이인선,이인선,장경전,권정남,이원외,송창원,박동일,Kim, Jong-won,Kim, Young-kyun,Kim, Beob-young,Lee, In-seon,Lee, In-seon,Jang, Kyung-jeon,Gwon, Jeong-Nam,Lee, Won-oe,Song, Chang-won,Park, Dong-il 사상체질의학회 1998 사상체질의학회지 Vol.10 No.2

The Purpose of Study 1. Inspection of clinical application on TCD to CVA 2. Objective Comparement and analysis about treatment effect of Western-Medicine, Korean Medicine, Cooperative consultation of Korean and Western medicice for CVA The Subject of Study We intended for the eighty six patient of CVA who had been treated in the Oriental Medical Hospital at Dong Eui Medical Center from 1997. 8. I to 1998. 7. 31 1. View of CT, MRI : the patient of Cb infarction 2. Attack Time : The patient who coming hospital falling ill within the early one week The method of study 1. Treat four group of Korean medicine, Constitution medicine, Western medicine, cooperative consultation of Korean medicine and Western medicine. 2. Application of TCD Check the result for three times, immediatly after the attack, two months later, four months later 3. Comparative analysis of each treatment effect by clinical symptoms and pathologic examination 4. The Judgement of the patient The Result From 8/1/1997 to 7/31/1998, We have the following result by clinical analysis intended for CVA 86 patients who had been treated in the Oriental Medical Hospital at Dong Eui Medical Center from 1997. 8. 1 to 1998. 7. 31 in 1. Analysis according to Age The first stage of thirties, forties, seventies is heavier than forties, fifties in improvement and Index of improvement of symptom 2. Analysis according to sex We have no special relation in an average of symptom and improvement, Index improvement 3. Analysis according to Family History We have the better result in first stage and improvement, index improvement when no family history. 4. Analysis according to Past History We have no special relation in past history like hypertension, DM, heart problem 5. Analysis devided two group, above group and under group on the basis of the average in first stage of all patient. We have the better result when the first stage is light, that the first score of barthel index and CNS is high. 6. Analysis of the effect of treatment about Korean medical treatment, Western medical treatment, cooperative treatment. In this study, the highest group of rate of treatment at four contrast groups (Korean medicine, Constitution medicine, Western medicine, cooperative treatment according to dyagnosis and range of treatment was the patient group of doing dyagnosis and method of treatment based on constitution medicine theory. This is that of doing demostation, A-Tx, po-herb-medication according to dyagnosis and treat method of constitution of Lee Je-ma In case of left, the case of dyagnosis any disease according to doctor view but, normal in TCDwas 22-beginning of attack, 20- two weeks later, 11 case-four weeks later in case of right, 15-beginning of attack, 12-two weeks later, 9 case four weeks later. So left vessel compares to right vessel is more interference, in fact more than a 1/2 of the patients of MCA disease can't do dyagnosis. In rate of imparement, the state of pacient improved but there isn't the improved case of result in TCD. 7. In TCD dyagnosis, between the case of inconsus the doctor view specially MCA in brain blood vessel is in large numbers and in total 86's patient, impossible case of dyagnosis according to interferiance of temporal is 21 case. 7. Result study about application of Kreaan medical treatment 1) The impossible patient of observation MCA blood vescular for interference temporal bone happened in large numbers. 2) There is the case having difference result to CT,MRI, MRA result. 3) Because individual difference is large, excluding to ananalogy of symptom. This is normal numerical value that has possibility of being checked as abnormal numerical value 4) there are a lot of cases that the speed of normal part is as similarly measured as that of abnormal part. It means that we cannot judge the disease by this measure 5) It is rare that this measure represent degree of improvement in patient's condition of disease. When we observe patient's condition become better, but w