고등학생이 인지하는 성폭력에 대한 잘못된 통념 분석

염영희,이규은,윤양소 여성건강간호학회 2001 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.7 No.4

The purpose of this study was to analyze high school students' misconceptions and education of sexual violence. The data were collected from June 19 to July 14, 2000 using the questionnaire. The Subjects of this study consisted of 660 high school students in six provinces(Seoul, Incheon, Daegu, Kyunggi, Kangwon, Kyungbuk). Data were analyzed using percentage, mean standard eviation, ANOVA, and Duncan test. The results were as follows : 1. About sixty-three percent of the subjects was educated for sexual violence. 2. About thirty-four percent of the subjects experienced sexual harassment, 22.3% of the subjects experienced serious sexual contact, and 0.8% of the subjects was raped. 3. The mean score of misconception related sexual violence was 2.71±0.45. 4. The mean score of misconception related sexual violence showed significant differences in delayed time of education(F=8.90, P$lt;.0001), in reading of pornomagazine (F=2.58, P$lt;.01) and in taken lecture from physical education teacher. 5. The mean score of misconception related sexual violence showed significant differences in experience of sexual harassment(t=-2.63, P$lt;.01) and in experience of serious sexual contact(t=-2.78. P$lt;.01). 6. There was a significant differences in misconception related sexual violence between boy and girl(t=6.69, P$lt;.0001). According to the above results, realistic and future-directed sexual violence education materials should be developed for high school students. This information will provide useful data to promote a more systemic and desirable sexual violence education.

의료서비스 품질, 서비스 가치, 고객만족 및 고객충성도 간의 인과관계

염영희,이인자 한국간호과학회 간호행정학회 2010 간호행정학회지 Vol.16 No.4

中學入試準備와 國民學校 6學年 兒童에게 미치는 諸影響 : 中學入試 準備와 國民學校 六學年 兒童의 Personality The Effect on the Personality

廉榮喜 이화여자대학교 사범대학 교육심리학과 1967 心理硏究 Vol.- No.8

외래 의료서비스의 지각된 위험, 만족, 전환비용 및 충성도의 인과관계

염영희,이규은 한국간호과학회 간호행정학회 2011 간호행정학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the causal relationships of perceived risk, satisfaction, switching cost and loyalty in outpatient health services. Method: A survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 393 hospital outpatients. The analysis of data was done with both SPSS Win 17.0 for descriptive statistics and AMOS 18.0 for structural equation model. Results: The causal model yielded Chi-square=31.44 (p=<.001), df=4, GFI=.98, AGFI=.87, CFI=.97, RMSR=.04, NFI=.96, IFI=.97 and showed relatively good fit indices. Perceived risk had a significant direct effect on customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction, financial switching cost and relational switching cost had significant direct effects on customer loyalty. Perceived risk and customer satisfaction had significant indirect effects on customer loyalty. Conclusion: These results suggest that we should decrease the perceived risk and improve the customer satisfaction and switching cost to retain loyal customers. Further study with both a larger sample from various hospitals and a longitudinal design is necessary

성희롱·성폭력 예방교육 CD-ROM이 중학생의 성폭력예방 지식에 미치는 효과

염영희,이구은 대한간호학회 여성건강간호학회 2003 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.9 No.4

노인의료요양시설의 고객충성도에 영향을 미치는 요인

염영희,이미애 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2009 간호행정학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influencing factors of customer loyalty among guardians of residents in nursing homes. Methods: The sample of this study consisted of 229 guardians of residents in nursing homes. Data were collected with self-administrated questionnaires and analyzed hierarchical multiple regression. Results: All variables were positively correlated with customer loyalty except the length of stay. It was found that residents' length of stay, customer satisfaction and service value had significant influence on customer loyalty. The explained variance for customer loyalty was 71.3%. The service value had the greatest influence on customer loyalty. Conclusions: These findings provide strong empirical evidence for customer satisfaction and service value in explaining customer loyalty of guardian of residents in nursing homes.

임상간호사가 지각하는 임파워먼트, 조직몰입 및 잔류의도

염영희 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2006 간호행정학회지 Vol.12 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test the empowerment structural model based on Kanter's work empowerment theory. Method: A predictive, nonexperimental design was used in a sample of 279 nurses from 3 university affiliated hospitals. Data were collected with self-administered questionnaires and analyzed using mean, standard deviation, pearson correlation coefficient and path analysis. Results: The results showed that the overall fitness of the hypothethical model to the data was good(chi-square=.7751, df=4, p=.942, GFI=.999, AGFI=.996, RMSEA=.000). Both formal power and informal power directly influenced on nurses' perceived empowerment level and empowerment directly influenced on nurses' organizational commitment and indirectly influenced on nurses' intent to stay. Conclusion: The results imply that hospital and nurse managers should provide the empowering working condition for nurses to be stayed in hospitals.

한국에서의 간호중재분류체계(NIC)구조 타당성 검증

박성애,박정호,정면숙,박성희,염영희 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1999 간호학 논문집 Vol.13 No.2

The purpose of this study was to validate the NIC taxonomy in Korea. A sample of 10 nurse experts who were head nurses at a university affiliated hospital and had some knowledge and experience with research method and NIC rated, the NIC taxonomy twice using five criteria: clarity; homogeneity; inclusiveness; mutual exclusiveness; theory neutral. The NIC Taxonomy Evaluation questionnaire developed by the Iowa Intervention project team was used for data collection. The instrument was translation and back-translation. The results were as follows: 1. About fifty-eight percent of the respondents rated the domains as either quite characteristic or very characteristic on all criteria and about seventy -one percent of the respondents rated the classes as either quite characteristic or very characteristic on all criteria. 2. The criterion of theory neutral received the highest ratings and the criteria of clarity and inclusiveness received the lowest ratings on domains. 3. The criterion of theory neutral received the highest ratings and mutual exclusiveness received the lowest ratings on classes. 4. The Physiological: Complex domain received the highest ratings and the Family domain received the lowest ratings. These findings suggest that Nursing Interventions Classification System sensitive to Korean culture need to be developed.

일 지역 중학생의 음란물 접촉 실태

염영희,윤양소,이규은 지역사회간호학회 2002 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

Purpose : To analyze the exposure of middle school students to pornography. Method : The Questionnaire. The data collected were from November 6 to November 12, 2000. The subjects of this study consisted of 664 middle school students in Kangwon Province. The data collected were analyzed using, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test and Pearson Correlation. The Result : The most frequently viewed program was computer pornography. Except no response about eighty-five percent (85%) of the subjects viewed the pornography prior to elementary school. Moreover, The subjects viewed pornography for the first time in a PC room. Lastly, this study found that there was a significant relationship between the frequency, consumed time and numbers of viewing media violence and the impulse to imitate and imitation acting after viewing the pornography. Conclusion : Realistic and future-directed strategies should be developed for middle school students to decrease their exposure to pornography.

농아인을 위한 건강 정보 교육 효과 분석

염영희,안수연,이정애 한국간호과학회 2003 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.33 No.8

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects on health information education for the deaf. Method: One group pre-test and post-test research design was applied to 46 deaf people. The instrument developed by research team was used for data collection. The questionnaire consisted of 91 items including demographics and 5 diseases, such as hypertension, cancer, diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, and hepatitis. Result: The degrees of knowledge on 4 diseases, such as, hypertension, diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, and hepatitis were significantly improved. There was no educational effect on cancer even though the degree of knowledge during the pre-test was the highest. There were educational effects on 5 diseases by gender, but no effects by age and hearing/deaf status of parent. Conclusion: This study was the first for the deaf in nursing. Further studies are needed for the deaf who have low education. Also, good educational materials using video and CD need to be developed. 본 연구는 농아인을 위한 건강정보 교육을 제공 한 후 효과를 검증하는 단일군 전후설계(one group pretest-posttest design)이다. 연구대상은 농아인 46명이었으며 연구팀이 개발한 5개 질병에 관한 지식정도를 측정하는 설문지를 사용하여 자료수집을 하였다. 설문지는 91문항으로 일반적 특성 12문항, 당뇨병(15문항), 암(15문항), 당뇨병(15문항), 결핵(18문항) 및 간염(16문항)으로 구성되었다. 연구 진행절차는 크게 4단계(예, 수화팀 구성, 교육자료 개발, 교육, 교육효과 검증)로 진행되었다. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성은 빈도와 백분율로 산출하였고, 중재 전ㆍ후 비교는 t-test를 사용하여 분석하였다. 또한 성별 중재 전ㆍ후 교육효과는 t-test로, 연령별 및 부모 건청 여부에 따른 중재 전ㆍ후 효과는 ANOVA를 이용하여 분석하였다.본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다.. 교육대상자는 남자가 많았고 고등학교 중퇴 및 졸업자가 가장 많았다. 의료보험상태는 의료보호대상자가 54.3%로 가장 많았으며 부모 중 아버지가 농아인 경우가 36.9%, 어머니가 농아인 경우는 43.5%이었다. 교육 전 질병에 대한 이해와 지식정도를 측정해 본 결과, 5개 질환 모두에서 지식정도가 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. . 암을 제외한 4개 질환 모두 교육 전에 비해 교육 후 통계적으로 매우 유의한 차이를 보여 교육 후 효과가 있었다(p<.01). . 교육 효과는 남자가 여자에 비해 높았다(p<.01).. 연령별 교육효과는 대체적으로 40대 이상의 연령군, 20대 연령군 그리고 30대 연령군의 순으로 높게 나타났으나 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지는 않았다(p>.05). . 부모의 건청 여부별 교육효과는 양부모 건청, 양부모 농아, 편부모 농아의 순으로 교육 높았으나 통계적으로는 유의하지 않았다(p>.05)본 연구는 간호학과 수화동아리 학생들의 활동을 통하여 국내에서는 최초로 농아인을 대상으로 수행된 조사연구라는데 의의가 있을 뿐 아니라 건청인과 농아인의 교류의 과정으로서 그리고 졸업 후 간호현장에서 이들을 이해하고 도울 수 있는 계기가 될 수 있다는데 의의가 있다. 또한 수화를 통하여 농아인은 자신들끼리만 어울리게 되는 특유의 사회생활 방식에서 벗어나 건청인들과 쉽게 접촉하고 건청인은 농아인을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.본 연구 결과를 중심으로 다음과 같이 제언하고자 한다.첫째, 협회활동에 참여하지 않고 있는 교육수준이 낮은 대상들을 찾아 이들을 대상으로 반복연구가 필요하다.둘째, 보건교육의 경우 지식과 정보 뿐 아니라 태도의 변화가 중요하므로 반복교육, 실천교육을 실시하고 교육효과를 비교하는 실제적 연구가 필요하다.셋째, 농아인의 건강증진, 질병예방 등의 보건교육을 위한 비디오, CD 등을 제작하여 교육할 수 있는 시스템 구축 연구가 이루어져야 한다.