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      • KCI등재후보

        초등SW교사연구회 활동과 초등교사의 SW교육 인식의 연관성 연구

        정효진,양창모 청주교육대학교 교육연구원 2021 학교와 수업 연구 Vol.6 No.1

        In this study, the current status of remote and large- scale group training for SW education is examined through a questionnaire. In order to improve elementary school teachers’ awareness of SW education, a plan to utilize the Elementary SW Teachers Research Group, which is a voluntary organization of teachers, was proposed. With the introduction of SW education to elementary schools in accordance with the social trend of increasing the need for SW education, it is crucial for all elementary school teachers to promote instructional expertise in SW education. Although SW education training has been conducted steadily to enhance the expertise of teachers in this form of education, the training thereof has not connected with the curriculum and systematization of the training process. Furthermore, the contents of SW education have been insufficient. Consequently, voluntary meetings and research groups at home and abroad are conducted to improve teachers’ awareness and expertise in education. As a result of the survey and in-depth interview analysis, the research members were able to increase their awareness of software education and expertise in technology knowledge through internal and external training conducted in the research group. It was possible to increase content teaching knowledge expertise in the process of sharing knowledge among members, and sharing the experience of SW education classes through other members in research schools. In order for SW education to be properly positioned in elementary education, it is necessaryimperative to increase awareness of the correct direction that SW education is pursuing, and training that can motivate the need for SW education. Elementary school teachers’ class expertise can be enhanced by training by asking questions freely in a comfortable atmosphere as well as sharing knowledge and exchanging opinions. In addition, it will be possible to increase elementary school teachers’ expertise through training, in which teachers learn and create together rather than transferring knowledge unilaterally.

      • KCI등재

        남성의 육아휴직을 경험한 어머니가 인식하는 어머니 문지기 역할에 대한 질적연구

        정효진 학습자중심교과교육학회 2022 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.22 No.12

        Objectives This study is a qualitative study on the role of a mother's gatekeeper perceived by mothers who have experienced father's parental leave. Methods For this purpose, a study was conducted on 6 mothers who experienced parental leave of fathers with children of infancy. Data collection was conducted from September 6 to November 30, 2021, with one preliminary interview and two in-depth interviews for each research participant. The collected data were analyzed in the order of transcription, memo, open coding, deep coding, and topic generation suggested by Kim Young-cheon (2016). Results first. There were good things about her husband's participation in childcare through her father's parental leave, but it also caused another marital conflict due to childrearing. second. The study participants found out the meaning of the mother's gatekeeper role through interviews, and also looked back on their behavior during the men's parental leave and thought about the mother's gatekeeper role again. In addition, the couple recognized the importance and necessity of the mother's role as a gatekeeper when raising children together. Conclusions For this, knowledge of infant development and basic education for childcare are required before fathers take parental leave, and mothers also need education on the role of mothers through maternity education and postpartum education. This study is a study on the role of mothers' gatekeepers perceived by mothers who have experienced parental leave of their fathers. When presenting a policy of joint parenting for married couples, this study is used as basic data to help collect consumer-oriented policies that consider consumers' quality of life. hope to be 목적 본 연구는 남성의 육아휴직을 경험한 어머니가 인식하는 어머니 문지기 역할에 대한 질적 연구이다. 방법 이를 위하여 영유아기의 자녀를 둔 남성의 육아휴직을 경험한 어머니 6명을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 자료수집은 2021년9월6일부터 11월 30일까지 연구 참여자 별로 예비 면담 1회와 심층면담 2회 진행하였으며, 진행 방법은 개별 면담 및 전화 면담을실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 김영천(2016)가 제시한 전사, 메모, 개방 코딩, 심층 코딩, 주제 생성의 순으로 분석을 진행하였다. 결과 첫째. 남성의 육아휴직을 통해 남편이 참여하는 육아를 진행하면서 좋은 점도 있었지만 육아로 인하여 또다른 부부 갈등의 원인이 되기도 하였다. 둘째. 연구 참여자들은 어머니 문지기 역할에 대해서 면담을 통해서 그 의미를 알았으며, 남성의 육아휴직 기간동안에 자신의 행동을 뒤 돌아 보며 어머니 문지기 역할에 대해서 다시 생각해 보기도 하였다. 또한 부부가 함께 육아를 할 때 어머니의 문지기 역할의 중요성 및 필요성에 대해서 인식하게 되었다. 결론 이를 위하여 남성이 육아휴직을 하기 전에 영유아 발달의 대한 지식 및 육아를 위한 기초적인 교육이 필요하며, 어머니 역시임산부 교육, 산후 교육 등을 통해서 어머니 문지기 역할에 대한 교육이 필요하다. 본 연구는 남성의 육아휴직을 경험한 어머니가인식하는 어머니 문지기 역할에 대한 연구로 부부 공동육아의 정책을 제시 할 때 수요자의 삶의 질을 고려한 수요자 중심의 정책 수집에 도움이 되는 기초 자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

      • KCI등재

        전자그림책의 기호학적 의미 분석

        정효진,이정화,박병기 한국아동교육학회 2019 아동교육 Vol.28 No.4

        본 연구의 목적은 문자, 음성, 소리, 이미지 등의 다양한 커뮤니케이션 체계가 포함되어 있는 전 자그림책《미녀와 야수》를 심층 분석하고, 기술적 특징으로 나타난 화면의 표현을 이해하는데 있 다. 분석 방법은 전자그림책《미녀와 야수》안의 다양한 커뮤니케이션 체계가 가지는 의미와 기술 적 표현을 이해하기 위해 Greimas와 Peirce의 기호학적 분석 방법을 사용하였다. 본 연구에서는 전 자그림책 《미녀와 야수》에 나타난 언어적 요소와 비언어적 요소가 기호학적으로 어떠한 의미를 내포하고 있는지 확인하였다. 언어적 요소 분석을 위해 시퀀스 분석과 행위주 분석을 실시하였고, 비언어적 요소 분석을 위해 성질기호로서의 색채분석, 존재기호로서의 색채분석, 법칙기호로서의 색 채분석을 실시하였다. 언어적 요소 분석 결과, 상황의 전환점에 따라 7개의 시퀀스로 구분할 수 있 었고, 각 시퀀스에서 나타나는 행위주의 주체에 따라 발신자-수신자-조력자-적대자의 결합 양상이 달랐다. 비언어적 요소 분석 결과, 성질기호로서의 색채는 극의 전환을 알 수 있고, 느낄 수 있도록 표현되었고, 존재기호로서의 색채는 주인공들의 외형적 형태가 사람과 유사하게 표현되어 있어 캐 릭터의 성별, 나이, 사회적 계층, 감정까지도 파악할 수 있을 만큼 사실적이었다. 법칙기호로서의 색채는 그림의 선명도에 변화가 없이 깨끗하게 나타나며, 화면 크기의 조절 등 변형이 자유로운 벡 터방식을 사용한 것이 확인되었다. 전자그림책《미녀와 야수》는 ‘보이는 것’과 ‘들리는 것’의 이미지 를 융합시켜 효과적인 메시지의 의미 전달과 함께 상호작용의 시너지 효과를 발휘하였다. The purpose of this study was to deeply analyze the electronic picture book Beauty and the Beast, which includes various communication systems such as text, voice, sound, image, etc., to understand the polysemy interpretation of the screen with technical features. The analysis method used the semiotic analysis method of Greimas and Perth to understand the meaning and technical expression of various communication systems in the electronic picture book Beauty and the Beast. In this study, the linguistic and non-linguistic factors in the electronic picture book Beauty and the Beast were confirmed as semiotically significant. Sequence analysis and behavioral main analysis were performed for linguistic factor, as well as color analysis as property symbol, existential symbol, and rule symbol were performed for non-linguistic factors. The results of linguistic factor analysis showed that the inflection point according to the situation can be divided into seven time series. The behavioral subjects appearing in each time series are different, and the combination of sender-receiver-helper-opponents is different. The analysis of non-linguistic factors showed that the color as a property symbol could make people understand and feel the transformation of the plot. The color as an existential symbol was expressed in a similar way to a person, so that it was realistic enough to identify the character's gender, age, social class and even emotions. It has been confirmed that the color as a rule symbol appears clear without any change in the clarity of the picture, and that it used the vector method free of distortion such as the adjustment of screen size. The electronic picture book Beauty and the Beast combines the images of "visible" and "audible", and plays a synergistic effect of interaction while conveying effective information.

      • KCI등재후보

        A Case of Steroid Resistant Minimal Change Disease Associated with Portal Vein Thrombosis Treated by Combined Immunosuppressive Agents

        정효진,이수미,나서희,김성은,손영기,김기승,안원석 고신대학교(의대) 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 2017 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.32 No.1

        Minimal change disease (MCD) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome and relatively well responds with steroid treatment. However, nearly half of patients with MCD experience recurrence of nephrotic syndrome. Thromboembolic events including renal vein thrombosis may occur in patients with MCD, but portal vein thrombosis rarely occurs. We experienced a case of frequent relapse/steroid dependent MCD with nephrotic syndrome progressed to steroid resistance associated with portal vein thrombosis. This patient showed complete remission of MCD and resolution of portal vein thrombosis after treatment with corticosteroid, cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, and anticoagulant.

      • KCI등재

        Frequency and Processing of Collocations by L2 and Heritage Speakers

        정효진 이중언어학회 2023 이중언어학 Vol.91 No.-

        Frequency is one of the most important factors that affect the processing of collocations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of individual word frequency and collocational frequency in the processing of Korean collocations by second language (L2) and heritage speakers of Korean. Seventeen L2 and 14 heritage speakers of Korean as well as 20 native speakers performed an acceptability judgment task on 30 Korean noun-verb collocations and their control counterparts. The results revealed that all three groups demonstrated sensitivity to collocational frequency but not to word-level frequency. However, L2 and heritage speakers’ degrees of sensitivity to collocational frequency differed from that of native speakers. Based on the results and previous studies, pedagogical implications and suggestions for future research in this area are discussed.

      • Fabrication of photo-activating Acryl-polyurethane through short curing time

        정효진,지찬혁,배지홍,임원빈,김병주,허필호 한국공업화학회 2018 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2018 No.0

        Thermoplastic UV-curable PU was successfully synthesized by using methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol, and the tri-acrylate derivatives as a crosslinking point. The short exposure to 200~400nm UV radiation formed the crosslinked PUacrylate elastomers. The structures and properties of the resulting Acryl-PUs were evaluated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ultra violet spectroscopy (UV-Vis), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and universal testing machine (UTM). The different molecular weight of the PU-acrylate elastomers led to higher tensile strength and hardness due to the increased crosslinking density and the enhanced interchain hydrogen bonding.

      • KCI등재

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