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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        액와부 소절개를 통한 원발성 자연기흉의 치료

        정성규 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1992 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.25 No.10

        Thirty-four patients underwent 39 subaxillary minithoracotomies for the treatment of primary spontaneous pneumothorax from June 1987 to April 1992. The age of patients ranged from 17 to 32 years. The ratio of male to female was 8.8: 1 with male predominance. The associated pulmonary lesions and pleural adhesion were not seen on the chest X-rays in all cases. Average operative time was 83 minutes[30~130 min]. Postoperative average duration of air leakage was 2.4 days, the chest tube indwelling was 5.1 days, and postoperative hospital stay was 8 days, Analgegics were not given for pain control postoperatively In conclusion, the subaxillary minithoracotomy has the following advantages: reducing the operative time, postoperative pain, morbidity, hospital stay, shoulder problems, and excellent cosmetic result.

      • KCI등재

        도시재생사업 추진과정에서의 주민참여 실태 조사연구 - 부산광역시 산복도로 르네상스 사업지구를 중심으로 -

        정성규,문건주,유길준 대한건축학회지회연합회 2015 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.17 No.5

        최근까지 우리나라 도시의 기존 주거지 재개발은 공급위주의 도시정책 관점에서 확장과 개발이라는 정책위주로 시행해온 결과 거주자 중심이 아닌 물리적 환경개선에 치중하여 전면적으로 재개발을 하는 과정에서 인구의 쏠림 현상과 상권의 이동 등으로 원도심의 공동화와 함께 쇠퇴에 따른 사회·경제적인 문제들이 나타나고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 정부는 도시재생이라는 관점에서 사업 추진을 꾀하고 있다. 이러한 사업이 해당지역 거주자의 참여를 최우선으로 하여 사업을 시행하도록 하고 있는바, 본 연구에서는 주민의 참여 실태를 파악하기 위하여 부산광역시에서 추진하였던 “산복도로 르네상스” 1차 사업지구를 중심으로 주민참여 형 도시재생사업의 성과를 설문지 법 및 면접법 등으로 도시재생사업에 ‘참여경험 있는’ 주민과 ‘참여경험 없는’ 주민을 대상으로 그룹별 교차분석을 실시하였으며 그 결과, 참여경험 있는 주민은 도시재생사업에 대하여 재참여의사가 높게 나타났을 뿐 아니라 추진주체 역시 주민이 해야 한다는 응답이 가장 높게 나타났다, 이는 향후 도시재생사업의 주체선정과 같은 조직구성에 중요한 시사점을 보여주고 있다. 도시재생활성화에 대한 주민의 요구 중, 주택개량사업이 가장 높게 나타났으나 2, 3순위의 응답을 종합적으로 분석할 경우에는 ‘기반시설개선’이나 ‘마을기업설립과 운영’ 같은 공공사업에 더 많은 요구를 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 도시재생사업이 지속가능한 도시기능의 회복에 있으며, 주민의 참여가 전제될 때 단순한 환경정비 사업을 극복하고 마을기업, 공동작업장, 주택개량사업 같은 핵심역량을 강화하는 사업을 추진할 수가 있을 것이라는 점을 나타낸다. Up to recently, existing urban residential redevelopment in Korea has enforced the extension and development policy in terms of urban policy by supply. Consequently, the redevelopment focused on the physical environmental improvement, not resident-centered, in the process of a sweeping redevelopment, it causes social and economic problems by inner city decline due to the inclining population and the moving business district. To solve these problems, the government proceed with the project in terms of urban regeneration. As this project gives priority to the participation of that area residents, to find the real condition of the residents participation, this field survey conducts a cross-tabulations by groups that consist of 'participated' and 'non-participated' residents who evaluated the result of the residents participated urban regeneration which concentrated on the first "Sanbok-doro Renaissance" area in Busan by questionnaire survey and interview method. According to the result, the participated residents have much intention of reparticipation to urban regeneration, as well as the main agent of the urban regeneration project should be the residents, which confirm the important implications of organization like selecting operator for the future projects. Among the residents' demand of the urban regeneration vitalization, a housing improvement project is the first, but comprehensively analyzing the second and the third responses, they have the more demand of public works like a infrastructure improvement or the establishment and management of community business. This result imply that the urban regeneration is the sustainable recovery of urban function, if the residents participation is a prerequisite, the urban regeneration will overcome a simple environmental improvement and can carry forward the project which strengthen its core capabilities like community business, common workshop, housing improvement.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        선천성 문정맥의 기형으로 인한 문맥압항진증에 시행한 Shunt 의 1례 보고

        정성규 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1972 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.5 No.2

        Recently we experienced a case of the portal hypertension, extrahepatlc origin in the National Medical Center, Seoul. The case was a male aged 19 who was undergone the elective splenorenal shunt with splenectomy 9 years ago and emergency ligation of the coronary vein because of recurred variceal rupture 6 years later and had recurring esophageal varices with bleeding this time.At the age of 10 he had been occasionally suffering from nasal bleeding and visited to our Pediatric department, when there was encountered for the first time the splenomegaly, esophageal varices in the lower third esophagus on the esophagogram, and stenosis and kinking of the portal vein with rich collateral circulation on the splenoportography without hepatic functional impairment.The elective splenorenal shunt with splenectomy was undergone under the diagnosis of portal hypertension due to congenital anomaly of the portal vein and postoperatlvely no troubles had been obtained until postoperative 1st attack of massive hematemesis due to esophagenl variceal rupture recurred about 6 years later which was confirmed by control esophagogram and it was resulted by stenosis of previous anastomotic site of the splenorenal shunt.Then emergency ligation of the coronary vein was only made for bleeding control and no episodes of hematemesis had been encountered thereafter until April 1972 about 3 years after the 2nd operation, when hematemesis recurred again. In this time, recurring esophageal varices were noted in the lower third esophagus on the control esophagogram and he was employed side to end mesocaval shunt as the final step of portal decompression,and following results were obtained. 1] No postoperatlve troubles as leg edema or pain: Postoperatively leg elevation and elastic bandage on the both legs were employed until discharge. 2] During operation the portal pressure was 300 mm $H_2O$ and immediately lowered to 170 mm $H_2O$ after shunt.

      • 創意的 演劇에 關한 硏究

        鄭聖奎 培林大學校 1975 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        Creative Dramatics is a rapidly growing field in pre school, elementary, and junior high education in the United States, Its technique and method are also being used at an increasing rate throughout the world. Although the nature of creative dramatics is native to the human spirit its use as a group method has only recently come into it sown. At the moment crative dramatics is being taught in elementary schools in large cities and is being used more frequently in children's work in the church. Most of the drama departments in large universities include a major in creative dramatics in America. Creative drama is informal spontaneous drama created by the players themselves. It is planned and played by the group under the guidance, not direction, of a competent, flexible leader. It differs from the production of a formal play in several ways, First, the emphasis is on the player not the product. It is the process through which the players progress that is important rather than the production. Second, there is no set script dialogue and action grows out of an idea, a poem or a story presented to the group. Third, there is no need for a stage, scenery props or costumes. the necessary requirments are few a group of a children, a space large enough to allow for free movement of players. a qualified leader and an idea from which to create. Using all the aspects of dramatic art, pantomime, movement, improvisation, characterization and improvised dialogue, a personal experience in living drama may result. Creative Dramatics in Education. Children go to school to grow rind to learn so they may live happily as citizens in a democratic society. We have considered specific ways in which creative dramatics contributed to child growth rind development. We have recognized ways in which John Dewey's accepted principle of learning by doing is put into action. We have been aware of pupil planning, pupil participation, and pupil evaluation in each creative experience. As we continue we will recognize further ways in which creative dramatics affects learning and meets educational needs of children, Four fundamental educational principles that creative dramatics constantly emphasizes will be observed. (1) It provides for self realization in unified learning experiences (2) It offers firsthand experiences in democratic behavior. (3) It provides for functional learning which is related to living (4) It contributes to learning which is comprehensive in scope. Creative imagination It's sparks and flares and flashes of independent thinking It's creative imaginations symbolize the birthright that comes into the world with every child. It is as mysterious and ,is wonderful as a Child's heartbeat. It is powerful for it springs from a rhythmic source. It is delicate for it roots in sensitivity. It is original because it originates from within in some unexplainable way a child has a flash of vision. He seeks fulfillment. In a free. inspired way imagination takes form. with almost divine confidence, expression is born. All children are creators. They paint, draw, speak, write, sing, and dance with joyous abandonment. Planning Creative Dramatics. Step 1. Setting the mood or motivation Step 2. Telling the story. Step 3. Discussion. Step 4. Planning to play, Step 5. Playing. Step 6. Evaluation,

      • KCI등재

        도시재생사업 활성화를 위한 관련당사자 의식 조사연구 - 부산광역시 산복도로 르네상스 사업지구를 중심으로 -

        정성규,문건주,유길준 대한건축학회지회연합회 2016 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.18 No.1

        재개발, 재건축으로 원주민을 밀어내는 전면 개발방식이 아닌, 기존의 역사와 문화를 찾아내어 공동체를 활성화 하고 해당지역 주민의 삶의 질을 향상시키면서 성장을 추구하는 과정이 도시재생사업이며 도시성장 관리의 새로운 패러다임이다. 부산시의 원도심지역인 중구, 동구, 서구 등 일부지역 역시 그동안 개발위주의 도시성장 과정을 거치면서 주거환경은 날로 악화되어 왔기에 새로운 도시정주환경 개선방법인 도시재생사업을 추진하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 도시재생사업의 주체인 ‘주민’ 그리고 ‘전문가(계획가·활동가)’ 및 ‘공무원’을 도시재생사업 관련 당사자로 정의하고, 부산시에서 시행한 도시재생사업인 ‘산복도로 르네상스’사업을 표본으로 전문가, 공무원을 대상으로 사업 시행 단계별 참여 실태에 관하여 설문조사와 인터뷰조사를 실시하여 분석하였다. 선행 연구에서는 도시재생사업 추진과정에서의 주민참여 실태를 조사·분석하였으며, 금번 연구에서는 선행연구 와 전문가조사결과를 종합하여 당사자 모두의 단계별 참여에 대한 의식을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 도시재생추진단계별 참여주체의 중요도는 주민은 중간정도로 응답한 반면 전문가 공무원은 주민의 참여가 제일 중요하다고 하였다. 이는 주민 스스로 참여의식의 미흡함을 보여주는 실제적인 결과이다. 재생사업 시 단계별 적정준비기간을 분석한 결과 1단계 기본구상단계는 1년 이상, 2단계 사업시행단계와 3단계인 유지관리단계는 2년 이상의 기간이 필요하다고 응답하였다. 주민대표위원 선발방식에 주민은 반상회를 선호하였고 전문가 공무원은 공모를 선호하였다. 향후 공모를 통하여 선정 할 시는 주민에게 충분한 설명과 홍보가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 재생사업을 주도적으로 이끌어나갈 추진주체 형식은 전문가, 공무원은 주민주도형을 높은 비율로 선택하였고 주민은 소극적으로 나타나, 주민참여를 활성화하기 위해서는 주민에 대한 교육과 홍보가 필요함을 알 수 있다. 향후 도시재생사업에서 우선적으로 개선할 부분으로 주민은 노인·영유아복지시설, 주차시설, 공동작업장이 높게 나왔으나, 전문가, 공무원은 주민모임활동 활성화가 가장 높게 나타나 사회적 관계 개선이 중요함을 보여주고 있다. 이는 재생사업에서 주민을 비롯한 관련당사자의 의견수렴 절차가 매우 중요함을 보여주는 결과이다 It is the urban regeneration, a new paradigm of urban growth management that in pursuit of development, find out the history and culture of the traditional communities, activate them and improve lives of local residents. It is not complete development method that takes area residents away by redevelopment, reconstruction. The inner districts of Busan such as Jung-gu, Dong-gu, Seo-gu and some areas also try to proceed with the project in terms of urban regeneration, a new improvement method of urban residential environment, because housing environment has been deteriorating by the policy focused on development. Therefore, in this study, 'the residents', ‘the experts(planer, activist)' and 'the public officials' are defined as parties involved in urban regeneration in terms of the main agent of the urban regeneration project. "Sanbok-doro Renaissance" in Busan as an example of urban regeneration, this field survey conducts and analyzes a questionnaire survey and interview method by groups that consist of experts and public officials to find out participation state according to project implementation stages. The earlier study researched and analyzed residents participation state during the process of the urban regeneration project. Combining the earlier study and results of expert survey, this study analyzed participation consciousness according to project implementation stages of all parties involved. According to the result, about the importance of the main agent according to project implementation stages, the residents answered 'average-degree', whereas experts and public officials answered residents' participation is most important. This results practically imply that the area residents themselves have not enough consciousness of participation. As analyzed in terms of the optimal preparation period according to regeneration project stages, answered the first foundation plan stage need more than an year, the second implementation stage and the third maintenance stage need more than 2 years. About resident representative selection method, residents prefer community meeting, whereas experts, public officials prefer public contest. It implies that if selection is held by public contest, residents need full explanation and public relations. As experts, public officials select residents-leading model at a high rate as the main agent of leading regeneration projects whereas residents are passive, to activate residents participation, residents need full explanation and public relations. About the priority parts that need to improve in urban regeneration projects, residents have high demand on welfare facilities for senior citizens and infants, parking facility, common workplace, whereas, experts, public officials have high demand on activating community activities, implying it is important to improve social relations. As a result, it shows process of opinion convergence of all parties involved including residents is highly important in the urban regeneration projects.

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