한국산 인편성황갈조 (鱗片性黃褐藻) 식물에 대한 연구 (Ⅳ) : Chrysodidymus 속의 분류학적 연구

이상명,이호원,이갑숙,고교영치 (高橋永治) ( Sang Myong Lee,Ho Won Lee,Kab Sook Lee,Eiji Takahashi ) 한국하천호수학회 1994 생태와 환경 Vol.27 No.4

The Crysodidymus genus and C. synuroides species was found from Jilnal swamp in Korea. The characteristic structure revealed under electron microscope closely agree with that of the type species. This species appeared in May and November at Jilnal Swamp, the water temperature is 2˚C and 18.4˚C and pH is 6.0 and 7.4.

7개 댐 Chrysosphaerella 속과 Spiniferomonas 속의 식물상

이상명,이호원,이갑숙,고교영치 (高橋永治),강현무 ( Sang Myong Lee,Ho Won Lee,Kab Sook Lee,Eiji Takahashi,Hun Mu Kang ) 한국하천호수학회 1995 생태와 환경 Vol.28 No.2

In order to study Chrysosphaerella and Spinigeromonas(Paraphysomonadaceae) from Korea, Samples were collected at 7 dams during the period grom May, 1991 to April, 1992. As a result 11 species and 1 forma for a total of 12 taxa were identified. among these, Spiniferomonas alata, S. silverensis are recorded for the first time in Korda. According to frequncy of S. trioralis which appeared in 81% of the total samples(84) was the most common taxa, while S. bourellyi appearing in 61%, C. brevispina appearing in 31% and C. annulata appearing in 24% were also common taxa, S. takahashii f., S. bilacunosa and S. serrata appeared throughout all seasons but with a low frequency. Other taxa were found but with a poor distribution. When arranged in order of number of taxa appearances, the present condition of the study areas is as follows: Kaldam-Dam 11 taxa, Damyang-Dam 10 taxa, Taech`oˇng-Dam 9 taxa and Hapch`oˇn Dam, Ch`ungju-Dam, Ch`unch`oˇn-Dam and Uˇiam-Dam 8 taxa each respectively.

7개 댐 Synura 속의 식물상

이상명,이갑숙,고교영치 (高橋永治),이호원 ( Sang Myong Lee,Kab Sook Lee,Eiji Takahashi,Ho Won Lee ) 한국하천호수학회 1994 생태와 환경 Vol.27 No.2

This present research was conducted from May 1991 through April 1992 at 7 representative dams of the 5 large water systems of Korea in 84 samples, after study and identification of Synura(Synuraceae) plant genus by means of an electron microscope studied each taxa according to taxonomic significances and seasonal fluctuation. This study researched 6 species and 5 varieties for a total of 11 taxa. Among these S. curtispina was not recorded in South Korea and S. echinulata, S. spinosa f. longspina are not reported in Korea. According to seasonal appearances, S. petersenii f. petersenii which appeared 66.7% of the total samples (84) was the most common taxa, while s. spinosa f. spinosa appearing in 61.9% and S. glabra appearing in 31% were also common taxa, S. uvella, S. sphagnicola appeared throughout all seasons with a low frequency. Other taxa were found but with a pour distribution. When arranged in order of number of taxa appearances, the present condition of the areas studied is as follows: Hapch`o˘n Dam 9 taxa, Damyang-Dam 8 taxa, Ch`ungju-Dam 7 taxa, Taech`o˘ng-Dam and Ch`unch`o˘n-Dam 6 taxa each and Kaldam-Dam and Uiam-Dam 5 taxa respectively.

주남저수지의 수생관속식물상과 (水生管束植物相) 현존량

최홍근,이상명 ( Hong Keun Choi,Sang Myong Lee ) 한국환경생물학회 1987 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.5 No.2

Flora and standing stock of the vascular hydrophytes in Chunam Cho˘suji were investigated from May, 10, 1987 to November 7, 1987. The findings of floristic researches were 55 kinds of vascular hydrophtes which were classified to 2 divisions, 3 classes, 13 orders 15 families, 36 genera, 43 species, 1 subspecies, 11 varieties by Engler`s classification system(Melchior, 1964). The standing stock of contributed primarily month is July. Dominant species is Trapa natans var. japonica and subdominant is Euryale ferox and Trapa japonica on the whole. The distribution of Euryale ferox is discussed.

중국산 (中國産) 인편성황갈조식물에 (鱗片性黃褐藻植物) 대한 연구

이호원,이상명 ( Ho Won Lee,Sang Myong Lee ) 한국하천호수학회 1996 생태와 환경 Vol.29 No.4

The silica-scaled Chrysophyta from Tianjin, Beijing, Harbin, Jilin, Mt. Paektu and Shenyang in the P. R. China have been studied by means of electron microscope. 28 taxa of five genera were found; 9 taxa of Mallomonas, 2 taxa of Synura, 1 taxa of Chrysosphaerella, 3 taxa of Spiniferomonas and 13 taxa of Paraphysomonas. 9 taxa of them are new to the P.R. China.

각종 간질환에서 (肝疾患) SGOT / SGPT 비 (比)

김철웅,이상명,김세종,이태희 ( Chull Woong Kim,Sang Myong Lee,Sei Jong Kim,Tai Hee Lee ) 대한소화기학회 1980 대한소화기학회지 Vol.12 No.2

The SGOT/SGPT ratios were observed in 20 cases of normal subjects and 97 cases of various hepatic diseases including 27 cases of acute viral hepatitis(A.V.H.), 15 cases of chronic active hepatitis(C.A.H.), 41 cases of liver cirrhosis(L.C.) and 14 cases of primary hepatoma(H.T.), and comparison of SGOT/SGPT ratios between normal group and patients with various hepatic diseses was also observed. The results were as follows: 1. The SGOT/SGPT ratio was 1 36+ 0. 27 in normal group. 0. 690. 18 in A.V.H. group, 0. 96+ 0 36 in C.A.H. group, 2 111 24 in L,C. group, and 1 99+ 1 04 in H.T, group. 2. The SGOT/SGPT ratio was decreased significantly in A.V.H. and C.A.H. groups compared with normal group, but the SGOT/SGPT ratio was elevated significantly in L.C. and H.T. groups compared with normal group. 3. The SGOT/SGPT ratio was elevated significantly in L.C. and H.T. groups compared with A.V,H. and C.A.H. groups, but there were no significant differences of SGOT/SGPT ratios between H.T. and L,C. group, and between A.V.H. and C.A.H. group. 4. Increment of SGOT/SGPT ratios with sharply elevated alkaline phosphatase activities may be suggested primary hepatoma.

덕유산국립공원의 식생에 관한 연구 -안성지구의 산림 식생을 중심으로-

김현숙 ( Hyoun Sook Kim ),이상명 ( Sang Myong Lee ),송호경 ( Ho Kyung Ho ) 한국환경보건기술학회(구 한국환경복원녹화기술학회) 2009 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.12 No.6

This study was carried out to classify vegetation structure of the Anseong district in the Deogyusan National Park from May 2007 to September 2008 using the gradient analyses and phytosociological method. The vegetation communities were classified into Quercus mongolica, Carpinus laxiflora, Q. serrata, Fraxinus mandshurica, Betula davurica, B. costata, Pinus densiflora and Abies koreana. Characteristics of the vegetation such as species composition, layer structure, vegetation ratio, and the distribution of individual trees by DBH were significantly different among communities. The order of important value of the forest community with DBH 2cm above plants was Q. mongolica (40.02), C. laxiflora (25.65), Q. serrata (24.68), F. lnandshurica (21.66), P. densiflora (19.12), Acer pseudosieboldianum (16.96), C. cordata (11.87), B. davurica (11.66), B. costata (10.90), Styrax obassia (10.90) and A. koreana (10.41). Distribution of DBH P. densiflora had a formality distribution, suggesting a continuous domination of these species over the other species for the time being. In contrast, F. mandshurica appeared limited to the valley of the sheet and a higher frequency of young individuals, suggesting a continuous domination of these species the development of a climax forest terrain. This study showed the correlation between each community and the environment according to DCCA ordination. The A. koreana community predominated on the northern slope of the park in the high elevation habitats which had many O-M. F. mandshurica community predominated in the highest elevation habitats which had many Moisture, EX-Cation and T-N. The P. densiflora community mainly occurred on the southern slope of the park in the low elevation habitats which had few Moisture, O-M and T-N. The Q. serrata community and C. laxiflora community appeared on the park in the middle habitats.

덕유산국립공원의 식생에 관한 연구 -남덕유지역 낙엽활엽수림을 중심으로-

김현숙 ( Hyoun Sook Kim ),이상명 ( Sang Myong Lee ),정흥락 ( Heung Lak Chung ),송호경 ( Ho Kyung Song ) 한국환경생태학회 2009 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.23 No.5

본 연구는 덕유산국립공원 남덕유지역 낙엽활엽수림의 식생구조를 분석하기 위하여 2007년 5월부터 2008년 9월까지 식물사회학적 방법과 구배분석을 실시하여 임분의 구조와 특성을 비교하였다. 남덕유지역의 낙엽활엽수림을 분석한 결과, 신갈나무군락(전형하위군락, 철쭉꽂하위군락, 그늘사초하위군락), 졸참나무군락(전형하위군락, 굴참나무하위군락, 서어나무하위군락), 서어나무군락, 들메나무군락 및 층층나무군락으로 구분되었으며 군락 간에는 종조성, 계층구조 및 식피율 등 생태적 특정에 많은 차이가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 전체 군락에서 나타난 중요치는 신갈나무가 가장 높고(67.8) 다음으로 들메나무(44.8), 졸참나무(24.5), 당단풍(17.0), 층층나무(15.9), 쇠물푸레(11.5), 철쭉꽃(11.0), 까치박달(11.0), 쪽동백나무(10.9), 함박꽃나무(10.4), 서어나무(9.8) 등의 순으로 나타났다. 흉고직경급을 분석한 결과 신갈나무는 정규분포형의 밀도를 나타내고 있어 당분간은 이들 수종의 우점 상태가 계속될 것으로 보이며, 들메나무는 계곡부에 한정적으로 출현하며 어린 개제의 밀도가 높아 지형적인 극상림으로 발달될 것으로 판단된다. 졸참나무는 어린 개체와 중간 개체의 밀도가 높아 앞으로 계속 높은 우점도를 나타낼 것으로 사료된다. 남닥유지역의 낙엽활엽수림 식생을 식물사회학적 방법에 의하여 분류된 5개 군락과 11개의 환경 요인으로 DCCA ordination 분석한 결과 신갈나무 군락은 해발고가 높고 양이온치환용량과 전질소(C.E.C, T-N)가 많은 지역에 분포하였다. 들메나무군락은 해발고가 높고 수분과 치환성양이온(Ca, Mg, K)이 많은 곳에 분포하였으며, 졸참나무군락과 서어나무군락은 해발고가 낮고 양이온치환용량과 전질소가 적은 지역에 분포하였다. 층층나무군락은 타 군락과 비교해 볼 때 중간지역에 분포하였다. This study was carried out to classify vegetation structure on the deciduous forest at Namdeogyu area in Deogyusan National Park from May 2007 to September 2008 using the gradient analyses and phytosociological method. The vegetation was classified into Quercus mongolica community(Typical subcommunity, Rhododendron schlippenbachii-Q. mongolica subcommunity, Carex lanceolata-Q. mongolica subcommunity), Q. Serrata community(Typical subcommunity, Q. variabilis-Q. serrata subcommunity, Carpinus laxiflora-Q. serrata subcommunity), C. laxiflora community, Fraxinus mandshurica community and Corn us controversa community. Ecological characteristics such as species composition, layer structure, vegetation ratio, and the distribution of individual trees by DBH(diameter at breast height) were significantly different among communities. The order of important value of the forest community with DBH 2cm above plants was Q. mongolica(67.8), F. mandshurica(44.8), Q. serrata(27.5), Acer pseudo-sieboldianum(l7.0), C. controversa(15.9), F. sieboldiana(11.5), R. schlippenbachii(11.0), C. cordata(11.0), Styrax obassia(10.9), Magnolia sieboldii(10.4) and C. laxiflora(9.8). Distribution of DBH of Q. mongolica had a formality distribution, suggesting a continuous domination of these species over the other species for the time being. In contrast, F. mandshurica appeared limited to the valley of the sheet and a higher frequency of young individuals, suggesting a continuous domination of these species the development of a climax forest terrain. Q. serrata had a higher frequency of young individuals and middle individuals, suggesting a continuous domination of these species over the other species for the time being in contrast. This study examined the correlation between each community and the environment according to DCCA ordination. The Q. mongolica community predominated in the highest elevation habitats which had many C.E.C and T-N. F. mandshurica community predominated in the highest elevation habitats which had many Moisture and EX-Cation. The Q. serrata community and C. laxiflora community mainly occurred in the low elevation habitats which had few C.E.C and T-N. The C. controversa community appeared on the park in the middle habitats.

특산속 미선나무 군락의 생태학적 연구^a

김현숙 ( Hyoun Sook Kim ),이상명 ( Sang Myong Lee ),이중구 ( Joongku Lee ) 한국환경생태학회 2017 한국환경생태학회 학술대회지 Vol.2017 No.1

덕유산국립공원 남사면과 북사면의 식생 비교

김현숙 ( Hyoun Sook Kim ),이상명 ( Sang Myong Lee ),송호경 ( Ho Kyung Song ) 한국환경생태학회 2010 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.24 No.5

본 연구는 덕유산국립공원 남·북사면 산림 식생을 TWINSPAN으로 분류하고 DCCA ordination으로 분석한 결과, 남사면에서는 신갈나무군락, 졸참나무군락, 굴참나무군락, 소나무군락, 서어나무군락, 층층나무군락 및 들메나무군락으로 구분되었으며, 북사면에서는 신갈나무군락, 졸참나무군락, 소나무군락, 서어나무군락, 물박달나무군락, 층층나무군락, 들메나무군락, 거제수나무군락, 구상나무군락 및 주목군락으로 구분되었다. 사면별 중요치를 남사면에서는 103개 조사구를 대상으로, 북사면에서는 137개 조사구를 대상으로 분석한 결과 신갈나무가 남·북사면 모두에서 높은 중요치를 보였고 남사면에서는 신갈나무 다음으로 소나무, 졸참나무, 굴참나무, 쪽동백나무, 당단풍 순으로 나타났다. 북사면에서는 신갈나무 다음으로 들메나무가 높은 값을 나타냈고, 당단풍, 졸참나무, 서어나무, 층층나무, 까치박달, 철쭉꽃 순으로 나타났다. 남·북사면에서 군락 간에는 종조성 및 생태적 특징에 다소 차이가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. DCCA ordination 분석한 결과 해발고도와 수분요소가 남·북사면에서 모두 군락의 분포와 상관이 높은 것으로 나타났고 그 외에 남사면에서는 T-N, O.M., Ca 양료와 pH가 비교적 높은 상관관계를 보였으며, 북사면에서는 Ca 양료와 pH도 비교적 높은 상관관계를 보였다. This study was carried out to classify vegetation structure of the southern and northern slopes in the Deogyusan National Park using TWINSPAN classification and DCCA ordination analysis. The vegetation on the southern slope was classified into Quercus mongolica community, Q. serrata community, Q. variabillis community, Pinus densiflora community, Carpinus laxiflora community, Cornus controversa community and Fraxinus mandshurica community. The vegetation on the northern slope was classified into Q. mongolica community, Q. serrata community, P. densiflora community, C. laxiflora community, Betula davurica community, C. controversa community, F. mandshurica community, B. costata community, Abies koreana community and Taxus cuspidata community. To find out important value in each slope, we took 103 districts on the southern slope and 137 districts on the northern slope. As the result, Q. mongolica was highest value in the southern and northern slopes, followed by P. densiflora, Q. serrata, Q. variabillis, Styrax obassia, Acer pseudosieboldianum in the southern slope, F. mandshurica, A. pseudosieboldianum, Q. serrata, C. laxiflora, C. controversa, C. cordata, Rhododendron schlippenbachii in the northern slope. Species distribution and ecological features had differences between the southern and northern slopes communities. As the result of DCCA ordination analysis, sea level and water availability had high correlation with community distribution. Besides, T-N, O.M., exchangeable Ca and pH did in the southern slope. And exchangeable Ca, pH also did in the northern slope.