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진미주,이지은,예은아,전창진,Jin Mi-Joo,Lee Jee-Eun,Ye Eun-Ah,Jeon Chang-Jin Korean Society of Life Science 2005 생명과학회지 Vol.15 No.3
산화질소(NO)와 칼슘 결합 단백질은 중추신경계의 다양한 세포들에서 나타나며, 이들은 각각 중요 신호전달 분자와 칼슘 완충 분자이다. 본 연구는 햄스터의 시각피질에서 뇌산화질소 합성효소 (nNOS)와 parvalbumin을 포함하는 뉴런들의 분포와 이들의 co-localization 양상을 면역세포화학적 기법을 이용하여 알아보았다. 햄스터 시각피질에서 parvalbumin에 대한 면역 반응성을 나타내는 뉴런들의 전체 수는 nNOS에 대한 면역 반응성을 보이는 뉴런들의 수보다 17배나 많았다. 가장 큰 차이는 시각피질 제5충에서 발견되었으며, 이곳에서 parvalbumin-면역 반응성 뉴런이 nNOS-면역 반응성 뉴런들의 수보다 54.7배나 높았다. nNOS-또는 parvalbumin-면역 반응성 뉴런들은 크기와 형태, 분포 방식이 시각피질에서 유사하게 나타났다. 그러나 이색 면역형광 기법은 햄스터 시각피질에서 nNOS와 parvalbumin을 모두 발현하는 뉴런은 없음을 보여주었다. 본 연구의 결과는 nNOS와 칼슘 결합 단백질 사이의 co-localization양상이 종간에 차이가 존재함을 나타내며 또한 시각피질에 있는 nNOS-면역 반응성 뉴런들의 다양성과 이질성뿐만 아니라 동물 다양성 이해의 중요성을 함께 제시한다고 볼 수 있다. Nitric oxide (NO) and calcium-binding proteins occur in various types of cells in the central nervous system. They are important signaling and calcium buffering molecules, respectively. In the present study, using immunocytochemistry we examined the distribution and the co-localization pattern of neurons containing neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) and parvalbumin in the visual cortex of hamster. The overall number of parvalbumin-immunoreactive (IR) neurons was 17 times higher than that of the nNOS-IR neurons in the hamster visual cortex. The highest differences were found in layer V, where parvalbumin-IR neurons were 54.7 times more abundant than nNOS-IR neurons. Many nNOS- and parvalbumin-IR neurons were similar in size, shape, and manner of distribution in the visual cortex. However, two-color immunofluorescence revealed that no neurons in the hamster visual cortex expressed both nNOS and parvalbumin. The present results indicate that there are subtle species differences in the co-localization pattern between nNOS and calcium-binding proteins. The present results also suggest not only the heterogeneity and functional diversity of nNOS-IRneurons in the visual cortex, but also the importance of understanding animal diversity
유재우(Yoo Jae-Woo),천진희(Chun Jin-Hee),예은실(Ye Eun-Sil) 대한건축학회 2009 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.25 No.5
This paper had been studied on the formation process of the modern cities' house type as the house plane of K.N.H.C since the restoration of independence. The K.N.H.C provided detached houses from 1950s to 1970s and proposed an apartment plane figure from 1960s to now. Therefore in 1960s, a detached house and an apartment was proposed at the same time. So we studied a mutual relation and specific character centering around this period. We wanted to pursue the process that an apartment has been adjusted, it was sustained to a principle of the detached houses plan, being based on a change of the detached house type in a formative period of a modern house since the restoration of independence.
여성의 외모관심도에 따른 색조화장품 사용실태에 관한 연구
김예은(Ye-Eun Kim),김주덕(Ju-Duck Kim) 한국화장품미용학회 2020 한국화장품미용학회지 Vol.10 No.2
As interest in appearance is continuously increasing with the expanded social advancement of modern women, the demand for color cosmetics, which can magnify strengths and supplement weaknesses in appearance in a short amount of time, is increasing among the various methods that can enhance outward appearance. Color cosmetics, recognized as a way to increase confidence and satisfaction, have become a necessity of modern society and consumer expectations for color cosmetics are gradually rising following interest in outward appearance. At this, this study was conducted to analyze the use conditions of color cosmetics according to the interest levels of women in their twenties and thirties regarding outward appearance and to present strategic implications and through this. The data collection of this study was analyzed using a total of 416 copies collected by distributing the questionnaire for 14 days. As can be seen through these research results, differences were shown in color cosmetic use conditions according to the appearance interest types of women in their twenties and thirties and higher appearance interest levels of women in their twenties and thirties led to higher monthly average appearance management costs and higher percentages of women who apply full makeup and confirmations were made that women were gradually beginning to apply makeup at younger ages. According to this, programs should be prepared to provide proper information on an understanding of cosmetics and color cosmetic product use methods and in conclusion, this study can be used to search for direction for the development of domestic color cosmetics and for the establishment of strategies and base material needed for the marketing of cosmetics companies, thus contributing to the development of the domestic color cosmetics market.
포스트휴머니즘 연극에 드러난 실존적 인간의 인식 변화 -프란츠 카프카 원작, 히라타 오리자 각색/연출, 로봇 연극 <변신>을 중심으로
이예은 ( Lee Ye-eun ) 한국연극교육학회 2018 연극교육연구 Vol.33 No.-
This thesis explores the meaning of existence revealed in Hirata Oriza's play < Metamorphosis > adapted from Franz Kafka's, which applies the motif of metamorphosis to robots instead of worms. In order to approach the meaning of the human being in existence presented in the original and the play, two topics that I have focused on are death and art. In the original work art is the only exit to existential awareness that holds the time of life and death is presented as a pathway of salvation where such being ultimately comes to pass. The play < Metamorphosis > presents a collective death by staging a robot equally endowed with the limits of human beings and blurring the distinction between life and death. Thus the death presented as an event that causes the encounter with the existential self in the original work is reexamined as vanity, and Gregor, who is saved by death, is reconsidered as the despair of those who can not die. Even the art that enabled existential awareness in the original work is presented as a state of ‘phantom limbs’ that exists somewhere but can not know its residence. This play reveals the modesty of despair, which can not die even in its existential state, and of desiring the unknown world through the art of poetry, suggesting another point against the Cartesian human concept in the post-humanism perspective.
이예은(Ye-eun Lee),이선주(Sun Joo Lee),권춘근(Chun Geun Kwon),서경원(Kyung Won Seo),방철안(Cheol An Bang),김성용(Sung Yong Kim) 위기관리 이론과 실천 2020 Crisisonomy Vol.16 No.10
본 연구에서는 산불피해지 임분에서 산림조사를 수행하여 숲가꾸기 산물의 존치여부가 산불연료및 산불행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 관찰하였다. 연구결과에 따르면, 벌채 산물을 포함한 연구대상지의 지표층 연료량은 약 38.92 ton/ha로 추정되었으며, 이는 우리나라 소나무림의 평균 지표층연료량인 약 14.46 ton/ha와 비교하였을 때 2.7배 이상 많은 수치였다. 지표화 강도를 추정한 결과, 벌채 산물을 포함했을 때는 약 8,956.33 kW/m, 제외했을 때는 약 4,454.95 kW/m로 추정되어, 벌채산물로 인해 지표화 강도가 2배 이상 높아진 것으로 나타났다. 수관화의 화염강도를 추정하기 위해서산 산불피해지와 군위산불피해지의 연소 후 남은 가지직경을 비교한 결과 군위산불은 약 0.75cm, 서산산불은 약 0.33cm로 측정되어 서산산불의 화염강도가 상대적으로 낮았을 것으로 판단했다. 본연구의 결과는 벌채 산물이 산불연료에 미치는 영향을 정량적인 결과로 제시하는 데 도움이 될 것이다. Thinning is known as an important method not only for promoting healthy forest but for preventing crown fire transition and spread. However, if you do not collect thinning slash, it may serve as a factor in the spread of forest fires. In this study, we attempted to observe the effects of thinning slash on fire behavior. The results of this study showed that total surface-fuel loads including thinning slash were estimated approximately 38.92 ton/ha in the study area, which was about 2.7 times more than that of Ⅳ Pinus densiflora stand in South Korea. Surface fire intensity (SFI) was measured at 8,956.33 kW/m with thinning slash, but 4,454.95 kW/m without thinning slash, which indicates a significant effect of thinning slash on SFI. The estimation of passive crown fire intensity showed that the fire spread rate was calculated as 0.4 km/h in Gunwi but calculated as 0.06 km/h in the study area. The results from this study could serve as a good example to explain the effects of thinning slash on wildfire fuel type.