琉球의 왕권과 그의 상징물

양수지 동북아시아문화학회 2010 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.23

This paper focuses on the sovereign power of Lyukyu Kingdom(琉球王國) and the symbols of it. The conclusion of this paper is as follows. First, the most important facility for the preservation of sovereign power of Lyukyu Kingdom was the tribute-installation system(朝貢冊封體制) which was one of the universal character in the traditional East Asian society. The installation of the Lyukyu Kingdom's sovereign by the Chinese Emperor was the most indispensable proof for the authority and the power of the Lyukyu Kindom's sovereign. The tribute-installation system between Imperial China and Lyukyu Kingdom had functioned until 1879 when Meiji Japan(明治日本) annexed the latter. Second, the most important shock for the authority and power of the Lyukyu Kingdom's sovereign was the invasion of the Satsmahan(薩摩藩) to the Lyukyu Island and the Satsma's control of the Lyukyu Kingdom. Besides the installation of the Lyukyu Kingdom's sovereign by the Chinese Emperor, the King of Lyukyu had to get the permission from the lord of the Satsmahan since 1609 for the accession to the throne following the passing of the king. King Sangpoong(尙豊王) of Lyukyu Kingdom was the first one who got the permission of the Satsmahan for the accession to the throne. Third, what were the internal or foreign symbols and facilities for the king of Lyukyu? The visit of the Imperial ship from the China to Lukyu Island, the royal seal and, royal costume granted by the Chinese emperor were ones of the important foreign symbols and facilities for the authority and power of the Lyukyu Kingdom's sovereign. That kind of imperial messenger's visit to Lyukyu Kingdom, imperial granting of the royal seal and royal costume had been continued even after Satsmahan's invasion to the Lyukyu Kingdom in 1609. Besides those facilities and symbols there were internal symbols and facilities for the royal symbols and facilities of Lyukyu. For example, the royal castle(首里城) and the main pavillion(正殿) of the palaces in Naha of Lyukyu Kingdom, the royal tombs(玉陵), the female shamans(神女) who stayed at royal palace, Confucianism, the sacred paintings(日輪雙鳳雲文), the three sided circle(三巴紋) are some of the salient examples which has its own special history.

명대중유관계

양수지 대한중국학회 2000 중국학 Vol.14 No.-

Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease through multi-detection of core biomarkers using gold nanoparticles with a colorimetric assay

양수지,김한비,심상준 한국공업화학회 2021 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2021 No.0

An ultra-Sensitive Detection of Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers using Chaotropic Agent based on gold nanoplasmonic biosensor

양수지,김한비,심상준 한국공업화학회 2021 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2021 No.0

Label-free and highly sensitive multi-detection of miRNA using ‘Head-flocked’ gold nanopillar biosensor based on SERS

양수지,김우현,심상준 한국공업화학회 2021 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2021 No.0

19세기말 琉球의 滅亡과 君主權

양수지 동북아시아문화학회 2009 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.19

This study focuses on the fall of the Ryukyu kingdom and her king's status in late 19th century. Most of the nations in East Asia including “Ryukyu” suffered from penetration or colonization by the world powers. Those nations became liberated and independent at the conclusion of the World War II and also has restyled themselves into democratic forms of governance. However, the fate of Ryukyu is of special example. Ryukyu was the communal suzerain of China and Japan until it was annexed into Japan and renamed as Okinawa-ken in 1879. Since its entrance into the tributary system of East Asia in 1372, it had developed unique history and culture on a stable monarchy. However, after the Japanese invasion of Korea(壬辰倭亂) in 1592, Japanese Satsuma Han invaded Ryukyu kingdom in 1609. It deprived the power of the monarchy, diplomatic independence, internal revenue comes, and the profit from tributary trade with China. Ryukyu acted as the depository of Satsuma from 1609 to 1879. Nevertheless Ryukyu kingdom managed to sustain monarchical power superficially for about 260 years and continued tributary trade relations with China. Ryukyu was finally collapsed in the late 19 century. During the Japanese Meiji Restoration, Ryukyu became the first victim of Japan’s expansionist ambition and was annexed into a county of Japan. However, Ryukyu already had a special connection with many other Western countries. At this time Japan took an advantage of the international law of that time which acknowledged the possession of territory over suzerain relations. Japan attacked Taiwan on the pretext of punishing Taiwanese indigenous people because they killed Ryukyu drifters who was asserted as Japanese subjects by Japanese government. Through this invasion, Japan established an excuse for future sole claims over Ryukyu. Ryukyu was incorporated into Japan’s ‘Ryukyu Han’ in 1872. Ryukyu’s tributary relation with China was prohibited in 1875 by Japan. It was finally incorporated into Okinawaken in 1879. This paper continues to explore the Ryukyu’s petition for assistance of Qing with the later years of its Monarch. This study focuses on the fall of the Ryukyu kingdom and her king's status in late 19th century. Most of the nations in East Asia including “Ryukyu” suffered from penetration or colonization by the world powers. Those nations became liberated and independent at the conclusion of the World War II and also has restyled themselves into democratic forms of governance. However, the fate of Ryukyu is of special example. Ryukyu was the communal suzerain of China and Japan until it was annexed into Japan and renamed as Okinawa-ken in 1879. Since its entrance into the tributary system of East Asia in 1372, it had developed unique history and culture on a stable monarchy. However, after the Japanese invasion of Korea(壬辰倭亂) in 1592, Japanese Satsuma Han invaded Ryukyu kingdom in 1609. It deprived the power of the monarchy, diplomatic independence, internal revenue comes, and the profit from tributary trade with China. Ryukyu acted as the depository of Satsuma from 1609 to 1879. Nevertheless Ryukyu kingdom managed to sustain monarchical power superficially for about 260 years and continued tributary trade relations with China. Ryukyu was finally collapsed in the late 19 century. During the Japanese Meiji Restoration, Ryukyu became the first victim of Japan’s expansionist ambition and was annexed into a county of Japan. However, Ryukyu already had a special connection with many other Western countries. At this time Japan took an advantage of the international law of that time which acknowledged the possession of territory over suzerain relations. Japan attacked Taiwan on the pretext of punishing Taiwanese indigenous people because they killed Ryukyu drifters who was asserted as Japanese subjects by Japanese government. Through this invasion, Japan established an excuse for future sole claims over Ryukyu. Ryukyu was incorporated into Japan’s ‘Ryukyu Han’ in 1872. Ryukyu’s tributary relation with China was prohibited in 1875 by Japan. It was finally incorporated into Okinawaken in 1879. This paper continues to explore the Ryukyu’s petition for assistance of Qing with the later years of its Monarch.

휠체어 사용 장애인의 이동 편의를 위한 모바일 지도 앱의 UX 디자인

양수지,김성우 한국에이치씨아이학회 2019 한국HCI학회 논문지 Vol.14 No.4

Since the enactment of the 「The Mobility Enhancement for the Mobility Impaired Act」, each local government have been continuing to make efforts to improve the transit convenience for the disabled with wheelchairs, but improvements in the practical aspects of the facility, such as the actual usability quality and occupancy satisfaction, have been relatively slow. Although there have been several attempts to collect accessibility information through crowd sourcing in the mobile map app, the lack of service areas and information volumes has not overcome the limits of persistence. Thus, there is no service available to enable movement of disabled with wheelchairs. This study identified the pain points and requirements of the disabled with wheelchairs through user research to design and evaluate map app prototype for their transit conveience. As a result, the four factors of pain point experience – facilities/environment, non-predictability, individuality and sensibility – were derived and used for analyzing map app cases for wheelchair users. This study also evaluated the prototype and found that it is possible to improve the mobility of wheelchair users easily, even without deteriorating the usability of existing apps. This study has practical implications in that it suggested meausres that can be empathized by the user and substantially enhance the transit conveniece. 교통약자의 이동편의 증진법」제정으로 각 지자체가 휠체어 사용 장애인의 이동 편의성 향상을 위해 지속적으로 노력하고 있지만, 지원 시설물의 실제적 사용성 품질이나 탑승 만족도 등 경험적 측면에서의 향상은 상대적으로더딘 편이다. 모바일 지도 앱 역시 크라우드 소싱으로 접근성 정보를 수집하려는 시도가 여러 차례 있었지만, 서비스 제공 지역 및 정보 양 부족으로 인해 지속성이라는 한계를 극복하지 못하고 있다. 이와 같이 실질적으로 휠체어사용 장애인의 이동을 가능하게 하는 서비스는 부재한 상황이다. 본 연구는 사용자 조사를 통해 휠체어 사용 장애인의 페인포인트와 요구사항을 파악하여 이동 편의를 위한 지도 앱 프로토타입을 제작 및 평가하였다. 그 결과, 시설/ 환경, 비예측성, 개별성, 감성의 4가지 이동 페인포인트 경험 요소를 도출하고 이를 활용하여 휠체어 사용자를 위한지도 앱 사례를 분석하였다. 또한 사용자를 대상으로 프로토타입을 평가하여 기존 앱의 사용성을 해치지 않는 범위에서도 휠체어 사용 장애인의 이동 편의성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있음을 발견하였다. 본 연구는 사용자가 공감할 수있고, 실질적으로 이동 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 제시했다는 점에서 실용적인 의의를 가진다.

노인의 이중 감각 저하가 인지기능 저하에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 조절효과

양수지,윤주영 한국지역사회간호학회 2023 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.34 No.3

Purpose: This study verified that the dual sensory impairment (DSI) in the elderly is associated with cognitive impairment (CI) and confirmed how change in cognitive function varies depending on the social support (SS). Methods: For a study sample of Korean older people, data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA) from the 7th (2018) to the 8th (2020), were included in this cross-sectional descriptive study. Among people who responded in both 2018 and 2020, a total of 2,069 people of those who are 65 years of age or older, and have living children and normal cognitive function, were analyzed. X2 -test, t-test and logistic regression analyses were utilized. Results: First, the number of elderly with visual impairment (VI), hearing impairment, and DSI increased on 8th data compared with 7th data. In addition, 22.9% of the 2,069 people showed a decrease in cognitive function. Second, compared to the elderly with normal sensory function, the cognitive function of the elderly with only VI was found to be more degraded, and the cognitive function of the elderly with DSI was found to be much more degraded. In addition, among SS, only participation in social gatherings was found to show significant change in cognitive function of the elderly with DSI. Third, the interaction effect of participating in social gatherings was not significant in the CI of the elderly with DSI. Conclusion: VI and DSI effected cognitive function, but participation in social gatherings such as SS has not significant interaction effect on CI of the elderly with DSI.

학습자 중심교육의 특성을 반영한 중학교 건축공간구성 기초연구 - 국외 중학교 사례분석을 중심으로 -

양수지,유명희 한국청소년시설환경학회 2018 청소년시설환경 Vol.16 No.1

Structure-controllable Plasmonic Nanostructures with the Biomolecular DNA

양수지,( Xing-yi Ma ),심상준 한국공업화학회 2019 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2019 No.0

Plasmonic nanomaterials reveal noble optical properties for nextgeneration biosensors. Notably, an individual nanoparticle analysis can yield unique target information by LSPR. Based on the lab-on-a-particle technology, the next-generation biosensor is revolutionary for endpoint detection (single or multiplex), and can be functionally extended to biological phenomena monitoring. We developed a new nanoplasmonic sensor to attain label-free, real-time, and cost-effective monitoring of the molecular interactions based on LSPR by analysis of epigenetics-driven transcriptional repression of DNA methylation, binding efficiency of normal polymerase with mutated DNA, and then normal promoter with mutated protein obtained from cancer cells.