지방자치단체 성별영향평가제도의 추진현황 및 발전방안

김경희(Kim, Kyung Hee),백영주(Paik, Young Joo),김둘순(Kim, Dool Soon),이진옥(Lee, Jin Ock),여명희(Yeo, Myoung Hee) 한국여성정책연구원(구 한국여성개발원) 2008 한국여성정책연구원 연구보고서 Vol.2008 No.7

This paper is designed to identify the situation and issues of gender impact assessment projects promoted and operated by metropolitan and lower-level local governments, and thereby devise the plans to raise the effectiveness thereof. The status of the gender impact assessment projcts was studied through related literatures, surveys of public officials, and interviews with professionals/public officials. Based on overseas case studies, surveys, and interviews, this research provided the following schemes to enhance the gender impact assessment system: For the efficient operation thereof, local governments should give top priority to the establishment of the legal framework & implementation system, and professional support. More specifically, the improvement in assessment indicators and project selection was asked for, along with the development of guidelines and financial aid. For the enhancement of the assessment system, roles by entities (central administrative agencies, metropolitan/lower-level local governments, experts, NGOs, etc.) were also presented, calling for a reinforced partnership among them as a feasible scheme to activate the evaluation system.

성인지적 국제개발협력을 위한 탐색연구

이선주(Lee, Sun-Ju(,백영주(Paik, Young-Joo),이수연(Lee, Soo-Yeon),김영혜(Kim, Young-Hye),김인순(Kim, In-Soon),김상철(Kim, Sang-Cheol) 국제개발협력학회 2009 국제개발협력연구 Vol.1 No.1

In 2000, United Nations adopted Millennium Development Goals that emphasized the elimination of poverty as well as gender equality in order to achieve sustainable development. In this context, Korea has been concerned with international development cooperation, but has not deeply recognized the necessity of integration of gender perspectives into it. This paper argues that the integration of gender perspectives be central to the planning and executing of the development cooperation so that women can be visible and get benefits from it. To support this argument, we investigate the possibilities of international development cooperation with 5 central Asian countries - Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, and Tajikistan - with the objective of assisting to advance the women of these countries. The reinforcement of Muslim national identity after the eradication of the socialist regime has negatively affected gender relations and legitimized women’s subordination to men to a certain degree. In this situation, it is vital to bear in mind that international cooperation projects on the advancement of women should be carried out from a long-term perspective and based upon the understanding of historical and cultural backgrounds of this region, while firmly sticking to gender perspectives.

간호사의 건강증진 생활양식과 관련요인 연구

백영주,김인숙 성인간호학회 2000 성인간호학회지 Vol.12 No.3

The purpose of study was to assess how hospital nurses practice their health promoting lifestyle and to identify affecting factors. The subjects were 286 nurses working at three general hospitals in Kwang-ju. The data were collected by questionnaire September 1st. to September 10th. 1999. The instruments for this study were the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile developed by Walker et al., perceived health status scale developed by Ware et al., self-efficacy scale developed by Sherer et al., and social support scale developed by Cohen et al.. The data were analyzed with mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression. The results of this study were as follows : 1.The mean score of health promoting lifestyle was 2.36. Interpersonal support showed the highest score(2.67) and health responsibility (1.92) showed the lowest score. The mean score of perceived health status was 3.07, self-efficacy was 2.62, and social support was 2.91. 2.The relationship between general characteristics of subjects and health promoting lifestyle showed significant differences according to duty cycle(t =4.17, p= .042), disease experience (t=5.18, p=.023), monthly income(F=3.13, p = .025), exercise frequency(F=9.12, p= .000), stress reliefe method(F=5.98, p= .000), job satisfaction(t= 11.44, p= .000), and perceived fatigue(F=6.13, p= .002). 3.Health promoting lifestyle showed significant positive correlations with perceived health status (r=.2190, p=.0002), self-efficacy(r=.5137, p=.0001) and social support (r= 5181, p=.0001). 4.The combination of social support(27.1%), exercise frequency(10.4%), self-efficacy(8.8%), job satisfaction, perceived health status, perceived fatigue and explained 53.5% of the variance of health promoting lifestyle. Therefore, this study suggests that a replicate study is needed until more affecting factors othe health promoting lifestyle.

혈액투석환자의 자존감, 사회적지지, 자가간호이행과의 관계 연구

김건효,백영주,정영 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 1999 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.24 No.2

Background and Objective: It is very hard for hemodialysis patient to compliance the self-care. This study was to identify the relationship between self-esteem, social support and self-care compliance in the hemodialysis patients. Materials and Method: The subjects were 102 patients on the hemodialysis unit in Kwangju. The data was collected through the use of questionnaire from Feb. 22 to Mar. 15, 1999. The instruments used for this study were the Rosenberg' s self-esteem scale, the social support scale by Kim and the self-care compliance scale developed by the researcher. The data was analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearsori s correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression analysis with the SPSS PC+ program. Results: 1. There was no significant correlation between selfesteem and self-care compliance(r= .053, p= .61). 2. There was significant correlation between social support and self-care compliance(r= .241 p= .02). 3. The regression analysis showed that the duration of hemodialysis, social support, sex were significantly predictive of the self-care compliance of hemodialysis patients. These three variables explained 30.5% of the variance in self-care. Conclusion: There was significant correlation between social support and self-care compliance.

간호사의 근무의욕과 업무수행 및 소진경험에 관한 연구

오현이,강희영,백영주 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1996 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.21 No.1

This study was designed to investigate the relationship among morale, task performance. and burnout experience of nurses. Two hundred and fourteen nurses working in clinical settings were selected by purposing sampling at 1 university hospital and 2 general hospitals in Kwangju. The data was collected from August 31 to September 9, 1992. For this study, three instruments were used. For measuring nurse's morale, Choi's instrument was used. The questionnaire is corn posed of 32 items. For measuring task performance, Lee's Nursing Performance Evaluation Tool was used The questionnaire is composed of 44 items For measuring nurse's burnout experience used which developed by Pines. The questionnaire is composed of 21 items. The data were analyzed by frequency, t-test. ANOVA. Pearson 's Correlation Coefficient. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The level of nurse's morale was 2.90 point(by 5 point scale) The level of nurse's task performance was 3.50 point (by 5 point scale) and the level of nurse's burnout experience was 3.64 point (by 7 point scale) 2. The relationship among morale, task performance and burnout experience of nurses. The 1st hypothesis. "The higher the level of morale, the level of task performance would be higher." was supported(r=0.455. p<0.001). The 2nd hypothesis, "The higher the level of morale, the level of burnout experience would be lower." was supported (r=-0.572, P<0.001). The 3rd hypothesis. "The higher the level of task performance, the level of burnout experience would be lower." was supported(r=-0.280. P<0.001).

혈액투석 환자의 가족지지, 무력감과 자가간호와의 관계 연구

이강오,이미숙,백영주 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1996 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.21 No.1

This study was designed to investigate the correlations between family support, Powerlessness. and self-care of hemodialysis patients. One hundred thirty seven hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure from 2 university hospitals, 2 general hospitals, and 2 medical cilinics in Kwang-ju. were accidental sampled. The data were collected from September 16 to 30, 1995. by the questionnaire method. The instrment used for measuring family support was Kang's Family Support Scale, powerlessness was developed by the researcher from the literature review, and self-care was developed by Kim and Youm and was modified by the resecher. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and Peatson's correlation coefficient. The results of the study were as follows: 1. Average family support score of subjects was 33.71. 2. Average powerlessness score of subjects was 70.03. 3. Average seof-care score of subjects was 63.28. 4. Relatinoships between general characteristics and variables were as follows 1) There was sighificant difference between family income and family support(F=6.90.p=.000). 2) Three were significant difference betweem present family income and family support(F=6.90, p=.000), 3) There was significant difference between medical insurance and self-care (t= 2.52, p=.013). 5. Correltions betweem family support, powerlessness, and self-care were as follows 1) The first hypothesis, "the higher the level of family support in patients on hemodialysis, the lower the level of powerlessness will be," was supported(r=-.233. p=.022). 2) the second hypothesis, "the higher the level of family support in patients on hemodialysis, the higher the level of self-cate will be." was supported(r=.235, p=.019). 3) The third hypothesis, "the lower the level of powerlessness in patients on hemodialysis, the higher the level of self-cate will be," was not supported(r=-.033. p=.740).

정신과 환자가족의 스트레스와 대처방법과의 상관관계 연구

이강오,김은하,백영주 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.2

This study was attempted to analyze the correlation between stress and coping method of the families of psychiatric patients. The subjects of this were 134 family members selected from psychiatric wards at 2 University Hospitals and 1 Psychiatric Clinic in Kwangju, and National Psychiatric Hospital in Naju Gun. Data was collected from July 18 to August 31, 1990, by the questionaire method. The instruments used the Stresds Rating Scale developed by the researcher and the Coping Scale by Jalowiec and Powers. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. The results of the study were as follows; 1. Average total stress score of subject was 100.99. Stress factors were classified into seven, and their order of getting score was; information(3.28), family prob1ems(3.20), treatment and nursing care(3.15), financial problems (3.10), Patient's illness(2.97), interpersonal relationship and communication (2.97), and unfamiliarity surroundings(2.74). 2. Average total coping score of Subject was 98.84. Subject rated problem oriented coping methods (3.20), significantly higher in degree of use than affective oriented coping method(2.52). 3. The relationship between stress score and coping score was significantly positive correlation (r=. 3024, P=.000).