http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
박옥순(Park, Ok-Soon) 강원대학교 인문과학연구소 2017 인문과학연구 Vol.0 No.52
서정주의 초기 기행시를 주목한 이 글의 목적은 두 가지다. 첫째, 1930년대 경주 기행시를 통해 서정주가 어떻게 ‘신라’를 처음 발견했는지 확인하는 것이다. 둘째, 경주 여행에서 발견된 ‘신라’가 이후 서정주의 만주 체험을 거치면서 어떻게 ‘질마재’라는 장소성과 만나는지 살펴보는 것이다. 서정주는 시 창작 초기부터 기행시라는 형식과 경주로 상징되는 ‘신라적 공간’에 깊은 관심을 가지고 있었다. 초기 기행시 「경주시」는 신라정신의 기원에 대한 서정주의 모색이 신라 천 년의 고도 경주에 대한 장소정체성과 함께 뚜렷하게 드러나 있는 중요한 작품이다. 무엇보다 「경주시」의 존재론적 가치와 위상은 서정주의 신라정신 탐구의 기원을 1930년대 후반으로까지 앞당기게 하는 결정적 증거로 작용한다는 데 있다. 경주 여행 이후 1940년 9월부터 1941년 2월까지 이어진 만주 체류는 서정주에게 헤테로토피아로서의 ‘신라-질마재’를 구상하게 한 계기로 작용했다. 이른바 ‘만주 드림’으로 이상화된 당대의 만주담론과 달리 서정주에게 만주는 ‘무간지옥’이자 ‘외국인의 외국인’이라는 주변인의 실존적 위치를 실감케하는 세계상실의 공간이었다. 이렇듯 절망적인 현실인식은 서정주에게 모든 장소의 바깥에 있는 또 다른 장소이자 대안적 공간인 헤테로토피아를 상상하게 했다. 실질적인 장소이면서 일종의 반(反)배치이자 실제로 현실화된 유토피아적 장소인 ‘신라-질마재’를 구상하게 한 것이다. 이처럼 경주와 만주 체험은 서정주 시세계의 중요한 변곡점으로 작용했다. 서정주는 경주 체험을 통해 ‘신라’에 대한 정신적 지향성을 모색하고, 이후 만주 체험을 통해 자신의 고향 ‘질마재’를 새롭게 발견했다. 그리고 이 둘을 포괄하는 개념으로서 ‘신라-질마재’를 이후 자신의 시세계를 지탱할 상상력과 시학의 내핵으로 자리매김시켰다. This paper, which may be the initial step to a study on Seo Joeng-ju’s travel poetry, has two purposes. First it attempts to identify how Seo Jeong-ju discovered ‘Silla’ through his poems about Gyeongju travel in 1930s. Second, it explores how this ‘Silla’ that was discovered through travelling Gyeonju, meets the placeness of ‘Gilmajae’ through Seo Jeong-ju’s Manju experiences. Since his early stage of poetry writing, Seo Jeong-ju has had a deep interest in the poetic form of travel poetry and the ‘Silla-ic space’ which can be represented by Gyeongju. Gyeongjusi (Gyeongju poem), the early travel poetry is an important work revealing Seo Jeong-ju’s exploration of the origin of the Silla spirit and the place identity of Gyeongju as the ancient capital of the thousand year Silla. Most of all, the existential value and status of Gyeongjusi acts as a critical evidence transferring the origin of Seo Jeong-ju’s exploration of Silla spirit to late 1930s. His stay in Manju from September 1940 to February 1941 after his Gyeonju travel acted as the opportunity for Seo Jeong-ju to conceptualize ‘Silla-Gilmajae’ as the heterotopia. Unlike the Manju discourse of the time, which was idealized as the so-called ‘Manju Dream’, Manju was a ‘Naraka (hell)’ and the space of world loss making him to experience the existential status of a marginal man as a ‘foreigner of foreigners’ for him. As such, the hopeless perception about the reality made Seo Jeong-ju to imagine heterotopia, an alternative space and the other place outside of all the places. This let him to conceive ‘Silla-Gilmajae’, an actual place and a sort of anti-placement as well as the actual realistic utopian place. The experiences of Gyeongju and Manju acted as an important turning point in Seo Jeong-ju’s poetic world. Through experiences of Gyeongju, Seo Jeong-ju explored spiritual directions of ‘Silla’ and through experiences of Manju, he newly discovered his hometown, ‘Gilmajae’. As a concept embracing the two worlds, he positioned ‘Silla-Gilmajae’ as the inner core of his poetics and imaginations supporting his poetic world.
중환자실 간호사들의 손 소독제에 따른 소독효과 및 MRSA 분리
박선남(Park Sun-Nam),박옥순(Park Ok-Soon),류경화(Rhyu Kyung-Hwa),정정임(Jeong Jeong-Im) 기본간호학회 2006 기본간호학회지 Vol.13 No.3
Purpose: This study was a within subject repeated pretest-posttest design done to compare the effect of disinfection and the degree of MRSA(Methicillin- resistant staphylococcus aureus) isolation from hand disinfectant in ICU nurses. Method: Out of the total internal medicine/surgery ICU nurses at a university hospital in Seoul, 29 female nurses who were participating in direct patient care were participants in this study. After collection of sam pies, Staphylococcus aureus and MRSA were isolated from the palms, nails and nasal cavities of the nurses according to disinfectants (soap and beta-scrub). Results: The effect of disinfection was greater in the beta-scrub group than in the soap group, and the effect of disinfection on palms was higher in the beta-scrub group than in the soap group. As for the degree of MRSA isolation, there was more isolation in palms in the soap group than in the beta-scrub group but there was no difference in the degree of MRSA isolation from the hand disinfectant in nails and nasal cavities. Conclusion: Beta-scrub showed a superior prolonged effect against transient bacteria compared with soap. Further, to reduce MRSA infection, we recommend interventions focused on these aspects.
시판 유통중인 한약재에서의 위해성 진균 분포에 관한 연구
이영기(Young-Ki Lee),박옥순(Ok-Soon Park),오영희(Young-Hee Oh),김무상(Mu-Sang Kim),김영수(Young-Soo Kim) 대한환경위생공학회 2005 대한환경위생공학회지 Vol.20 No.2
We just carried out this study in order to obtain an appropriate information of the population of toxigenic fungi in crude drugs in seoul. Results of fungal examination on twenty-three kinds crude drugs were described in this report. In 21 crude drugs, colonies of fungi were possible to identify into 7 genera. Predominant genera of fungi in crude drugs were Aspergillus spp.(14, 46.6%), Scopulariospsis spp. (7, 23.3%), Penicillium spp., Rhizopus spp., Fusarium spp(2, 6.6%, respectively) and Phoma sp., Chaetomium sp.(1, 3.3%, respectively). Mycotoxin producing fungi like Aspergillus spp., Penicillum spp., and Fusarium spp. were 18 colonies(60%), totally.