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      • KCI등재

        중·고등학생의 흡연여부 및 빈도의 결정 요인 분석

        김지경(Ji Kyung Kim),균희(Hee Gyun Kim) 한국청소년문화연구소 2013 청소년 문화포럼 Vol.- No.33

        Using National Youth Safety(Protection) Status Suvey(2010) data collected National Youth Policy Institute, this study analyzed the determinants of smoke and smoking frequency among 5,831 middle and high school students through Binary Logit Model and Ordered Logit Model. The Following results are obtained: First, smoke experience of youth was more likely to increase among men, working mother, living apart from parent, more delinquents(to snatch money or goods), more drinking, more friends` smoking frequency, lower school grades, higher strength of identification when buying cigarettes and alcohol, but to decrease among youth to have behavioral habits to protect from harmful drugs. This result means that youth smoking is affected complexly by social, demographic, youth personal behavioral and environmental factors. Thus, in order to prevent youth smoking, we assert the necessity of improvement on adolescents` home, schools and society environment and continuing education program for adolescents` protection behavior habits enhancement. Second, smoking frequency of youth was more likely to increase among high school students, more glue or butane inhalation, more drinking, more friends` smoking frequency, higher strength of identification when buying cigarettes and alcohol, but to decrease among more use of drug and analgesic for enjoyment. This study means that factors affecting smoking frequency among more habitual smoking youth are different from factors affecting smoking experience of youth. Therefore, we insist on the necessity of discriminative smoking cessation policy considering characteristics of habitual smoking youth. Finally, drinking and accessibility of alcohol and cigarettes affected both smoking experience and smoking frequency. This result shows the necessity of connection between policies for youth non-smoking and policies for youth non-drinking and the strength of regulation on sale of alcohol and cigarettes. Also, peer group was a leading factor to affect smoking experience and smoking durability. Thus we assert to need education and counselling of peer group environment improvement for youth`s non-smoking.

      • KCI등재

        선취업-후진학 정책 도입까지 지난 10년 간 고졸 비진학 청소년의 취업 결정요인 분석

        김지경 ( Ji Kyung Kim ),종성 ( Jong Sung Kim ) 한국청소년복지학회 2014 청소년복지연구 Vol.16 No.2

        본 연구에서는 대학 진학률이 급속하게 증가하였던 2000년 이후, 지난 10년간 고졸 비진학 청소년의 취업 결정요인을 한국노동패널(KLIPS: Korean Labor and Income Panel Study)자료를 사용한 패널로지스틱회귀모형(Panel Logistic Regression Model)으로 분석하였다. 고정효과모형(Fixed Effect Model)으로 추정한 실증분석의 결과, 지난 10년간 고졸 비진학 청소년의 취업여부를 결정한 요인은 청소년의 연령과 대학진학 비경험으로, 이들 요인은 고졸 비진학 청소년 취업에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 즉, 고등학교를 갓 졸업한 청소년들보다는 졸업 후 시간이 경과한 이들이 취업가능성이 높았으며, 대학 진학 후 중퇴한 청소년보다는 대학 진학 경험이 없는 순수 고졸자들이 취업상태에 있을 가능성이 상대적으로 높았다. 이와 같은 결과에 기초하여 본 연구에서는 고졸 비진학 청소년들의 고교 졸업 후 초기 노동시장 안착을 지원하는 정책 강화와 대학 중퇴 고졸자들의 취업 가능성을 제고할 수 있는 직업훈련의 확대 지원을 제언하였다. This study has analyzed the employment determinants of high-school graduates who decided not to go on to college for the past decade since 2000 when college enrollment rates dramatically increased with a panel logistics regression model which has used the data from Korean Labor and Income Panel Study(KLIPS). According to empirical analysis performed with the fixed effect model, high school graduates’ age and no experience of college have had a positive effect on their employment for a decade. In other words, they were mostly employed when certain time has elapsed since graduation, compared to those who just graduated high school, which means that high school graduates would be relatively higher than college dropouts in terms of employment rates. Based on the results of the empirical analysis above, this study has proposed to strengthen policies which would help high school graduates find a job after graduation and increase support for vocational training which can increase college dropouts’ chances of getting a job.

      • KCI등재

        중고령 은퇴자들의 은퇴 후 경과기간별 은퇴생활적응의 영향요인

        김지경 ( Ji Kyung Kim ),송현주 ( Hyun Ju Song ) 대한가정학회 2010 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.48 No.6

        Using the first wave of KLoSA(Korean Longitudinal study of Aging) beta version, this study analyzed factors affecting retirement adjustment by elapsed time from retiree`s retirement through Binary Logit and Multinomial Logit Analysis. Participants were 1,780 retiree. The main results of this study were as follows: First, The retiree`s education(-), health status(-), region(+), dwelling type(-), monthly household income(-), employment type before retirement(+), retirement reason(+), and the elapsed time from retirement(-) were affected whether they satisfied with pre-retirement or not. Second, The gender(-), age(-), and the region(+) were affected whether they satisfied with life after retirement or not. Third, The gender(-), age(-), education(+), heath status(+), dwelling type(+), monthly household income(+), retirement reason(-), and the elapsed time from retirement(+) were affected on their satisfaction after retirement compared to pre-retirement. Last, The different factors affected the life satisfaction after retirement by elapsed time from retirement.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        미취학 자녀의 사교육 이용여부 및 비용의 결정요인

        김지경 ( Ji Kyung Kim ) 한국소비자학회 2004 소비자학연구 Vol.15 No.3

        This study is analyzed factors that decide pre-school children`s using and expenditure of private education using the SBCR(Selection Bias Corrected Regression) model. We found the following results: First, the 35.1% of pre-school children use the private education and monthly expend 128,000 won on an average. Second, factors for using of private education are child`s sex and age, mother`s age and household income. And factors that decide the expenditure of private education are child`s age, area, family type and household income. The private education for 6-7 years old children is mostly to prepare them for the formal education that they will experience one or two years later : in contrast, private education for 3-5 years old is mostly comprised of child-care.

      • KCI등재

        온라인 게임 서비스 이용 고객의 관계지속기간에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구

        김지경(Kim Ji Kyung),상훈(Kim Sang Hoon) 한국마케팅학회 2004 마케팅연구 Vol.19 No.1

        본 연구에서는 인터넷 게임 서비스 사용에 있어 고객이 게임을 이용하기 시작한 시점으로부터 이탈하는 시점까지의 관계지속기간에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 효과를 분석하였다. 고객을 자산으로 보는 관점에서 출발하여 관계지속기간을 종속변수로 삼았으며, 온라인 서비스의 지속여부와 관련하여 고객의 유지와 이탈, 전환비용에 대한 연구, 또 플로우와 같은 특수한 심리적 현상을 설명하는 연구를 기반으로 현상을 규명하고자 하였다. 고객 관계지속기간의 모형화에 있어 영향을 미치는 요인으로 크게 경쟁적 요인, 내재적 요인 등 두 가지가 존재한다고 보고, 경쟁적 요인에는 서비스 평가, 타 서비스 이용 정도를, 내재적 요인에는 기계적, 대안적 상호작용과 사용자의 심리적 몰입상태에 선행하는 변수들인 기술, 도전, 통제, 각성을 포함시켰다. 지속기간 분석(duration analysis)을 위하여 위험함수(hazard function)을 도출하고 모수적 추정법을 사용하여 모형을 추정하였다. 사전 검증결과 위험함수는 로그로지스틱 분포를 따르는 것으로 추정되었고, 해당 분포를 가정한 모수적 추정을 통하여 가설을 검증하였다. 그 결과 서비스 평가느 플로우의 선행변수와 같은 인지적 변수에 비해 타서비스 이용 정도나 기계적, 대인적 상호작용과 같은 행동변수가 관계지속기간의 변동을 설명하는데 더 크게 기여하고 있음을 확인하였다. This study attempts to identify the major factors influencing customer relationshp duration(CRD for short) in the online game service industry. We chose to look at this particular figure because it is most fitting when calculating the customer equity, which we consider to be the most accurate measure by which the marketing effort is evaluated. Indeed, in the online game industry which we have investigated, a customer is worth exactly the length he or she stays with the service. To define a sustainable model, we have examined various subjects ranging from customer retention, defection, switching costs, computer medlatd environment and the flow construct. We have come up with a model consisting of two groups of contrasting variables, namely competitive and inherent factors. The former refers to the user evaluation of the service and the degee to which the customer use competing service: the latter, the degree of mechanical and human interaction that the users experience within the game, and the precedents of the flow construct such as skill, challenge, control and excitement. Duration analysis employing parametric specification is used to test hypotheses. Results showed that the shape of the function resembled that of log-logistic, and the test of hypothesis revealed that the cogrutive variables such as the user`s service evaluation(competitive factor) and the precedents of flow(inherent factor)do not contribute much in explaining the variance of the CRD, while the behavioral factors such as the use of other serviced(competitive factor) and the degree of interaction(Inherent factor) do much.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

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