평활화 알고리즘에 따른 자궁경부 분류 모델의 성능 비교 연구

김윤지,박예랑,김영재,주웅,남계현,김광기,Kim, Youn Ji,Park, Ye Rang,Kim, Young Jae,Ju, Woong,Nam, Kyehyun,Kim, Kwang Gi 대한의용생체공학회 2021 의공학회지 Vol.42 No.3

We developed a model to classify the absence of cervical cancer using deep learning from the cervical image to which the histogram equalization algorithm was applied, and to compare the performance of each model. A total of 4259 images were used for this study, of which 1852 images were normal and 2407 were abnormal. And this paper applied Image Sharpening(IS), Histogram Equalization(HE), and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization(CLAHE) to the original image. Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio(PSNR) and Structural Similarity index for Measuring image quality(SSIM) were used to assess the quality of images objectively. As a result of assessment, IS showed 81.75dB of PSNR and 0.96 of SSIM, showing the best image quality. CLAHE and HE showed the PSNR of 62.67dB and 62.60dB respectively, while SSIM of CLAHE was shown as 0.86, which is closer to 1 than HE of 0.75. Using ResNet-50 model with transfer learning, digital image-processed images are classified into normal and abnormal each. In conclusion, the classification accuracy of each model is as follows. 90.77% for IS, which shows the highest, 90.26% for CLAHE and 87.60% for HE. As this study shows, applying proper digital image processing which is for cervical images to Computer Aided Diagnosis(CAD) can help both screening and diagnosing.

잣잎분말을 이용한 진말다식의 품질 및 감각 특성

김윤지,박은빈,유수인,이민호,이효정,강아영,백진경,Kim, Yoonji,Park, Eunbin,Ryu, Soo In,Lee, Minho,Lee, Hyo-Jeong,Kang, Ahyoung,Paik, Jean Kyung 한국식품영양학회 2021 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.34 No.5

This study tried to develop Jinmal dasik using pine nuts leaf powder with antibacterial and antioxidant properties. After preparing the Jinmal dasik in proportions of 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8% by varying the ratio of pine needle powder, the moisture, color, physical properties, antioxidant properties and sensory quality were measured. Except for the 8% Jinmal dasik, the L value of chromaticity significantly decreased as the amount of pine needle powder increased (p<0.001). In addition, the value significantly decreased with increased density (p<0.001). Based on our physical properties evaluation results, the hardness, cohesiveness, and elasticity decreased significantly as the amount of pine needle powder increased (p<0.001), but adhesion and chewiness increased significantly with an increase in the amount of pine needle powder (p<0.001). Total polyphenol content was significantly increased except for the 8% Jinmal dasik (p<0.001). DPPH and ABTS also increased significantly as the amount of pine needle powder increased (p<0.001). Our sensory evaluation, showed the 2% Jinmal dasik to have the highest degree of preference, however, there was no significant difference among the proportion groups (p=0.053).

송이 자실체 기저부 토양으로부터 항균활성을 가지는 KM1-15 균주의 분리 및 분류학적 특성

김윤지,황경숙,Kim, Yun-Ji,Whang, Kyung-Sook 한국미생물학회 2008 미생물학회지 Vol.44 No.1

송이 자실체 기저부 토양으로부터 분리한 268균주를 대상으로 식물병원성 곰팡이 7균주(Alternaria panax, Botrytis cinerea, Colletotrichum gloeosprioides, Fusarium oxysporum, Phytopthora capsici, Pythium ultimum, Rizoctonia solani)에 대해 항균활성을 검토한 결과 인삼점무늬병원균(Alternaria panax)과 인삼탄저병원균(Colletotrichum gloeosprioides)에 강한 항균활성을 나타내는 KM1-15 균주가 선발되었다. KM1-15 균주의 16S rDNA 염기서열(1,311 bp)을 결정하여 계통학적 위치를 검토한 결과, Bacillus $koguryoae^T$ (AY904033)와 99.6%의 상동성을 나타내었다. API 50CHE Kit를 사용하여 당 분해능에 대해 Bacillus $koguryoae^T$ (AY904033)와 비교 검토한 결과 KM1-15 균주는 L-arabinose, cellobiose, inulin, D-turanose 양성반응을 나타내는 생리학적 특성이 확인되었다. 주요 지방산으로는 15:0 anteiso (35.78%), 17:0 anteiso (17.97%)를 함유하였으며, 13:0 iso 3-OH, 14:0 iso3-OH, 15:0 iso 3-OH, 그리고 17:0 iso 3-OH와 같은 다양한 분지형 지방산을 함유하는 특성을 나타내었다. 퀴논종으로는 MK-7 (100%)을 가지고, G+C함량은 43.7%를 나타내었다. 또한 protein과 starch에 대한 가수분해능이 탁월하여 KM1-15 균주는 병해충 방제제 및 토양개량제로 매우 유용하게 활용될 것으로 사료된다. Two hundred and sixty-eight bacterial strains were isolated from pine mushroom (Tricholoma matsutake) basal soil. In the course of screening for antifungal activity against seven plant pathogenic fungi (Alternaria panax, Botrytis cinerea, Colletotrichum gloeosprioides, Fusarium oxysporum, Phytopthora capsici, Pythium ultimum, Rizoctonia solani) of isolates, strain KM1-15 showed strong antibiotic activity against Alternaria panax and Colletotrichum gloeosprioides. In determining its relationship on the basis of 16S rDNA sequence, KM1-15 strain was most closely related to Bacillus $koguryoae^T$ (AY904033) (99.62%). When assayed with the API 50CHE Kit, unlike Bacillus koguryoae, it is positive for utilization of L-arabinose, cellobiose, inulin, and D-turanose. Results of cellular fatty acid analysis showed that major cellular fatty acids were 15:0 anteiso (35.78%) and 17:0 anteiso (17.97%). In particular, hydroxyl fatty acids such as 13:0 iso 3-OH, 14:0 iso 3-OH, 15:0 iso 3-OH, and 17:0 iso 3-OH were only restricted to strain KM1-15. DNA G+C content was 43.7 mol% and quinone system was MK-7 (100%) in strain KM1-15.

닭고기에서 Salmonella에 대한 Risk Assessment-FAO/WHO 자료를 중심으로-

김윤지,Kim, Yun-Ji 한국식품연구원 2004 食品技術 Vol.17 No.3

3차원 실내공간 모델링 원시자료의 활용도 평가

김윤지,유병민,이지영,Kim, Yun Ji,Yoo, Byoung Min,Lee, Jiyeong 한국공간정보학회 2014 한국공간정보학회지 Vol.22 No.6

As the number of people who live indoor space has been increased, the interest in 3D indoor spatial information has been grown. Object-Oriented 3D indoor space modeling including indoor spatial information has performed in level of detail 4, and modeling data is able to be constructed based on various raw data which are as-built drawing, laser scanning, BIM data, and camera. 3D indoor space modeling has been worked based on established indoor space modeling process, and the result can be used for various application fields such as indoor space pedestrian navigation, facility management, disaster management, and so on. However, the modeling process has limitations to perform indoor space modeling efficiently, because the process is complicated and wastes time at modeling work. In this paper, we propose evaluation on practical use of raw data for 3D indoor space modeling purpose on supporting efficient indoor space modeling through analyzing the established process. Therefore, we define the requirements to evaluate the practical use of raw data and propose the verification method. In addition, as-built drawing which has been used in Seoul 3D indoor space modeling project will be applied to proposed method as a raw data. 최근 실내공간에서 활동하는 인구가 증가함에 따라 3차원 실내공간정보에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 실내공간정보를 포함하는 3차원 실내공간 모델링은 LoD 4 (Level of Detail 4) 수준의 객체지향 형태로 수행되고 있으며, 원시자료에 따라 준공도면, 레이저스캐닝, BIM데이터와 카메라를 이용하여 모델링 데이터를 구축할 수 있다. 3차원 실내공간 모델링을 수행하기 위해 정립된 프로세스는 실내공간 모델링 데이터 구축작업의 기반이 되며 구축된 모델링 데이터는 실내공간 보행자 내비게이션, 시설물관리 및 재난관리 등 다양한 어플리케이션에서 활용가능하다. 그러나 정립된 실내공간 모델링 프로세스 기반으로 수행되는 작업이 매우 복잡하고 모델링 작업에 많은 시간이 소비되어 효율적인 모델링을 하는데 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 효율적인 실내공간 모델링 수행 지원을 목적으로 원시자료의 활용도 평가를 제안한다. 기존 3차원 실내공간 모델링 프로세스 분석을 통해 활용도 평가를 위한 필요요건을 정의하고, 검증 방법을 제안한다. 또한 제안된 방법은 서울시 3차원 실내공간 모델링 프로젝트에서 사용된 준공도면을 적용하여 수행한다.

신기술 신소재: 녹색성장시대 식품산업의 새로운 전략 기술(II) - 대기압 플라즈마 기술을 중심으로 -

김윤지,Kim, Yun-Ji 한국식품연구원 2010 食品技術 Vol.23 No.1

Collagen 형성과 Meat Texture

김윤지,Kim, Yun-Ji 한국식품연구원 1994 食品技術 Vol.7 No.4

겨울철 서울시 일부 실내스포츠시설에서 금연정책 실시 전후 PM_2.5 농도 비교

김윤지,이기영,김승원,Kim, Yoonjee,Lee, Kiyoung,Kim, Seung Won 한국환경보건학회 2018 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.44 No.3

Objectives: This study examined the impact of a smoke-free policy on indoor air quality at indoor recreation facilities by assessing $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations before and after the implementation of the new policy. Methods: Using real-time monitors, $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations were measured in 50 billiard rooms and 50 golf simulator rooms in Seoul, Korea. The characteristics of the indoor recreation facilities, smoking status, and atmospheric conditions were recorded at the same time.After the enforcement of a smoke-free policy, $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations, installation of smoking room, and smoking status were examined when the facilities were revisited. Results: Almost a half of the billiard rooms and over 80% of golf simulator rooms were located underground. Seventy percent of the billiard rooms and one hundred percent of the golf simulator rooms were equipped with a local exhaust ventilation system. After the implementation of the smoke-free policy, 46% of the billiard rooms and 20% of the golf simulator rooms newly installed a smoking room. In the billiard rooms with a newly-installed smoking room, the $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations decreased from 97.9 to $45.6{\mu}g/m^3$ after the implementation of the smoke-free policy. The same change of 29.0 to $ 26.3{\mu}g/m^3$ was not statistically significant in golf simulator rooms. Indoor $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations were correlated with outdoor $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations, number of smokers, and number of people in the room. Conclusions: The smoke-free policy for indoor recreation facilities was not effective at making the indoor spaces free from second hand smoke. Although a few billiard rooms installed a smoking room, indoor $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations were still higher than those of outdoor $PM_{2.5}$ or atmospheric $PM_{2.5}$. Stricter enforcement of the smoke-free policy should be achieved to prevent secondhand smoke exposure.

(1)미국과 일본에서의 도축장에 대한 HACCP 제도 도입 현황

김윤지,Kim, Yun-Ji 한국식품연구원 2001 食品技術 Vol.14 No.2

철분강화식품 제조기술

김윤지,Kim, Yun-Ji 한국식품연구원 1997 食品技術 Vol.10 No.3