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      • KCI등재

        중급 한국어 학습자의 기능어휘 사용 양상 연구

        김보경 ( Kim¸ Bokyoung ) 국제한국어교육학회 2020 한국어 교육 Vol.31 No.3

        This study examines the use of functional words of intermediate-level Korean language learners by analyzing both types and frequency of functional words used in their oral tests. Findings are as follows. First, intermediate-level Korean language learners preferred to use specific functional words, and the terms acquired in the second-level Korean language course were most frequently used in their oral tests. Second, students in the third-level Korean language course also tried to actively use new functional words acquired in their current course while reinforcing the use of functional words learned in the second-level course. On the contrary, students in the fourth-level course were less active in the use of functional words compared to those in the third-level course. When generating sentences, students in the fourth-level course tended to use specific, preferred functional words, especially those learned in the second-level course, rather than attempting to use words recently acquired in their current course. Third, the comparison of speaking proficiency between students in the third-level course and the fourth-level course revealed that the two groups did not have a significant difference in speaking proficiency in terms of functional word usage. (Korea University)

      • KCI등재

        근치적 위절제술 후 초기 영양상태에 영향을 미치는 요인

        김보경(Kim, Bokyoung),최자윤(Choi, Ja Yun) 대한종양간호학회 2015 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.15 No.4

        Purpose: The aims of this study was to identify factors associated with nutritional status after radical gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer at the post 1 month and the post 3-6 months independently. Methods: Participants consisted of 107 patients at the post 1 month and 131 patients at the post 3-6 months after radical gastrectomy. Data were collected from October 1, 2013 to May 14, 2014 using a Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Results: Stepwise multiple regression showed that factors associated with nutritional status at 1 month after radical gastrectomy were age (β=.55, p<.001), anxiety (β=.25, p=.007), and depression (β=.23, p=.017), which explained the 42.6% of total variance of nutritional status. However, factors associated with nutritional status at 3-6 months after radical gastrectomy were depression (β=.41, p=.017), return to work (β=.20, p<.001), and age (β=.29, p=.024), which explained 27.1% of the total variance of nutritional status. Conclusion: In conclusion, oncology nurses should be sensitive to the risk group of aged, depressed, anxious and delayed return to work patients for nutritional status during the early recovery period after radical gastrectomy.

      • 사목상담적 접근에 따른 가톨릭 가족 사별자를 위한 상호지지 집단 프로그램의 효과

        김보경(Kim Bokyoung) 인천가톨릭대학교 복음화연구소 2012 누리와 말씀 Vol.- No.31

        본 연구는 ‘사목상담적 접근에 따른 가톨릭 가족 사별자를 위한 상호지지 집단프로그램’이 가족을 잃은 가톨릭 사별자가 사별 슬픔을 드러냄으로써 애도과정을 제대로 경험하게 하여 우울수준을 감소시키고, 영적 안녕감을 증진하는 데 효과가 있는 지를 알아보았다. 가톨릭 가족 사별자들은 앞서 말한 집단 프로그램에 참여하여 사별의 슬픔을 충분히 드러내었고 서로 지지하는 기회를 가졌다. 본 연구 대상자는 서울과 경기 지역에 있는 여러 종합병원의 천주교 원목실과 서울대교구 천주교 연령연합회의 추천을 받은 30명의 가족 사별자들이었다. 연구 대상자는 매주 화요일, 10회 동안 모여서 매번 2시간 동안 사별의 슬픔을 나누며 상호지지 하였다. 회기마다 다음과 같은 내용을 주제로 다루었다: 사별자는 상실감 때문에 고인을 기억할 때 상실감에 힘겨워서 주로 긍정적인 기억만 떠올리며 죄책감을 키우는 경향이 있기에 먼저 고인과 사별자의 관계를 돌아보면서 고인에 관한 긍정적인 기억과 부정적인 기억을 떠올리게 하고 서로 나누었다. 제 2주째는 슬픔의 증상에 관하여, 제 3주째는 슬픔의 고통에 대처하기, 이어서 애도의 동반자인 예수, 분노와 죄책감 다루기, 시편저자와 함께 애도과정 겪기, 작별 편지쓰기를 실시하였다. 마지막 10주째는 고인을 위한 미사 전례를 거행하면서 고인에게 쓴 작별편지를 읽었다. 연구대상자는 프로그램 실시의 사전과 사후에 설문지에 응답하였다. 이 설문지는 Beck 등(1967)이 개발한 Beck우울 척도(Beck Depression Inventory)를 이민규 등(1995)이 한국판으로 표준 번안한 ‘한국판 Beck우울 척도(K-BDI)’와 Faschingbauer 등(1987)이 계발하고 안영란(2006)이 번역 수정한 ‘슬픔 척도 도구(Texas Rivised Inventory of Grief)의 part II' 그리고 Paloutzion과 Ellison(1982)이 계발하고 박지아(2003)가 번안 수정한 ‘영적안녕감 척도(Spiritual well-being Scale)’를 측정도구로 사용하여 만들었다. 자료는 SPSS 통계프로그램을 사용하여 사회 인구학적 분석, 척도의 신뢰도 산출, 사전·사후 비교를 위하여 paired t-test를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다: 첫째, 상호지지 집단 프로그램은 가톨릭 가족사별자의 애도 수준을 유의미하게 높여서 애도과정을 제대로 겪게 하는 데에 효과가 있었음을 검증하였다. 둘째, 가톨릭 가족사별자의 우울 수준을 유의미하게 감소시키는 데에 효과가 있었음을 검증하였다. 셋째, 가톨릭 가족사별자의 영적 안녕감 수준을 유의미하게 높여서 영적 안녕감 증진에 효과가 있었음을 검증하였다. 이 연구결과로 상호지지 집단 프로그램이 가톨릭 가족 사별자로 하여금 사별의 슬픔을 짧은 기간 안에 극복하고 우울에서 벗어나며 영적 안녕감을 증진하는 데에 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그러므로 이 상호지지 집단 프로그램은 가족사별자가 몸과 마음과 영혼의 건강을 되찾아 질적으로 더 나은 삶을 살아가는 데 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether a mutual support group program for Catholic bereaved families based on pastoral counseling approaches has an effect on reducing depression level and increasing spiritual well-being after experiencing an healthful grieving process by expressing their sorrows. The catholic bereaved families expressed their grief of bereavement fully, and had opportunities to support one another. 30 people who have bereaved their spouses, children or parents took part in this study and they were recommended by Catholic chaplaincy offices of hospitals located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province and by the Catholic Association for the deceased souls in Archdiocese of Seoul. During the ten-week program, the subjects of this study had meeting of sharing the sorrow of bereavement together and supporting each other every Tuesday for two hours. Each week, the following subject was dealt with: Firstly, making themselves recall the positive and negative memories about the deceased as looking back on the relationship with the deceased and sharing them one another. On the second week, they shared the symptoms of sadness. The subject on the third week was coping with the pain of grief, and the subjects of next weeks were Jesus who is companion of mourning, dealing with anger and guilt, undergoing grieving process with the author of Psalms, and writing a farewell letter. On the tenth week, they attended the Mass for the deceased of their families and read the farewell letter written to the deceased in the liturgy. The subjects have responded to the survey before and after the program. It was prepared by using tools such as ‘K-BDI’ which Beck’s(1967) Depression Inventory translated by Lee Min-Gyu as Korean standard version, Faschingbauer’s (1987)‘Texas Rivised Inventory of Grief’ translated and modified by An Young-Ran(2006) as Part II and Paloutzion & Ellison(1982)’s ‘Spiritual well-being Scale’translated modified by Park Ji-A (2003). In order to perform demographic analysis, reliability calculation for the standard and pre and post comparison through using SPSS statistical program, the data has been done by the paired T-test. The results were as follows: First, It was verified that this program was effective in suffering properly grieving process by increasing meaningful mourning. Second, It was verified that this program was effective in decreasing the level of depression meaningfully. Third, It was verified that this program was effective in increasing spiritual well-being by increasing level of spiritual well-being meaningfully. As a result, the mutual support group program showed being effective to catholic bereaved families who are going through their grieving process within a short period of bereavement. Therefore It is helpful program that they can live a better life in quality.

      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 자기효능감, 의사소통능력, 공감능력이 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향

        김보경 ( Bokyoung Kim ),김윤수 ( Yunsoo Kim ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2021 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.46 No.2

        Objectives: This descriptive study was conducted to identify the effects of self-efficacy, communication ability, and empathy on the ego resilience of nursing students. Methods: The participants were 184 nursing students in South Korea who have experience in clinical practices. Data were collected from November 20 to December 7, 2019. Descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression were used with IBM SPSS/WIN 22.0 Statistics Program for data analysis. Results: The mean score was, for self-efficacy, 3.46 for communication ability, 3.81 for empathy, 2.54, and ego resilience, 3.50. It was found that there were significant differences in ego resilience depending on the grade (t=-2.58, p=0.011) and personality (t=-3.25, p=0.001). There was a significant positive correlation between self-efficacy, communication ability, empathy, and ego resilience. The significant variables which influence ego resilience were self-efficacy (β=0.30, p<0.001), communication ability (β=0.20, p=0.018) and, empathy (β=0.18, p=0.010) were found to be the factors that influence ego resilience with the explanation power of 32.4%. Conclusions: In conclusion, these results suggest a need to increase the efforts of nursing schools to increase the ego resilience of nursing students. It is necessary to develop and apply ego resilience improvement programs based on self-efficacy, communication ability, and empathy for nursing students in college.

      • KCI등재

        지역방송 뉴스생산과 취재관행에 관한 연구

        김보경 ( Bokyoung Kim ) 사단법인 아시아문화학술원 2021 인문사회 21 Vol.12 No.6

        본 연구는 지역방송 기자들의 취재관행을 찾기 위한 시도이다. 특히 오보 및 편향성 보도에 나타난 지역방송의 뉴스생산 과정과 취재관행을 밝히는데 목적이 있다. 지금까지 취재관행에 관한 국내외 연구는 뉴스조직과 출입처, 정보원을 중심으로 이루어져왔다. 본 연구에서는 지역방송의 취재관행을 조직구조와 취재시스템, 지역특수성으로 나누어 분석하였다. 연구방법으로는 질적연구를 채택하여 지역방송 기자들에 대한 심층인터뷰를 실시했으며, 인터뷰어는 한 지역의 지상파 3사와 뉴스전문케이블, 지역케이블사(SO)의 취재기자 중 5~10년 차 경력기자들을 선별하였다. 인터뷰 진행 결과 지역방송의 취재관행으로 ‘받아쓰기’, ‘따라쓰기’, ‘주고받기’, ‘역할분담’ 등이 나타나는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구가 특정 지역에서 제한된 연구를 진행하였으므로, 향후 후속 연구를 통해 지역방송 전체의 취재관행에 관한 일반화 연구가 이루어질 필요가 있음을 제언한다. This study is an attempt to find the reporting routine of local broadcasting reporters. In particular, the purpose is to reveal the news production process and reporting routine of local broadcasts that appeared in misinformation and bias reports. Reporting routine has been conducted centering on news organizations, beat, and source. In this study, the reporting routine is organizational structure, reporting system, and regional specificity. As a research method, qualitative research was adopted and in-depth interviews. The interviewer selected reporters with 5 to 10 years of experience from three terrestrial broadcasters, news cables, and local cable companies (SO). It was confirmed that ‘dictating’, ‘following’, ‘giving and receiving’, and ‘sharing roles’ appeared as the reporting practices of local broadcasting. Since this study has conducted limited research in one region, it is suggested that generalized research on the reporting practices of the entire local broadcasting needs to be conducted through follow-up studies in the future.

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