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      • KCI등재

        간호사의 간호정보역량, 문제해결능력 및 업무수행능력

        곽소영(Kwak, So Young),김윤수(Kim, Yoon Soo),이경주(Lee, Kyoung Ju),김미영(Kim, Miyoung) 한국간호교육학회 2017 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.23 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the nursing informatics competencies, problem-solving ability, and nursing performance ability of nurses, and to determine factors that affect their nursing performance ability. Methods: Data were collected from 210 clinical nurses employed by a general hospital having more than 500 beds in Seoul. The data were collected from June to October, 2014. The questionnaires included a nursing informatics questionnaire, the Korea problem solving process inventory, and a nurse performance appraisal tool. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Nursing performance ability had statistically significant correlation with nursing informatics competencies (r=.49, p<.001) and problem-solving ability (r=.66, p<.001). Factors influencing nursing performance ability were problem-solving ability, nursing informatics competencies, work experience, and educational status, accounting for 54% of the variance. Conclusion: Findings indicate that nursing informatics competencies and problem-solving ability have important influences on the nursing performance ability of clinical nurses. Thus, in order to provide an improvement in nursing performance ability, educational programs towards nurses problem-solving ability and nursing informatics competencies should be provided.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        암 환자의 운동중재가 면역기능에 미치는 효과에 관한 체계적 문헌 고찰

        곽소영 ( So Young Kwak ),김지인 ( Ji In Kim ),배정아 ( Jung A Bae ),장미영 ( Mi Young Jang ) 이화여자대학교 간호과학연구소 2014 Health & Nursing Vol.26 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to systematically review changes in immune parameters after exercise in cancer patients. Methods: The literature was identified through the Pubmed, CINAHL Plus, Cochran, Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), Koreanstudies Information Service System (KISS) and DataBase Periodical Information Academic (DBpia) between 2000 and 2014. Key words such as cancer, exercise and immune function were used. Results: Twenty seven studies were included. Of the 27 included studies, 22 studies(81.48%) were identified as having significant effects of exercise on immune function. Aerobic exercise has been applied by 11 studies(40.74%) and eight studies(72.72%) of them reported changes in immune parameters after exercise. Immune parameters were divided into five categories (leukocyte types, lymphocyte subsets, immune cells functions, the soluble inflammatory mediators and immunoglobulin). 10 studies measured the effects of exercise on leukocyte types and four studies(40%) of them showed significant changes. Four studies investigated the Natural killer cell cytotoxic activity (NKCA) and all of them showed significant differences. Conclusion: In this systematic review, we found that leukocyte counts and NKCA could be an effective parameter on immune function after exercise in cancer patients. This study has focussed on cancer patients, and therefore a future study will be needed to involve more various populations.

      • KCI등재
      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        핵자기공명분광법에 사용되는 D2O 및 TSP의 세포 독성 평가

        문치웅 ( Chi Woong Mun ),곽소영 ( So Young Kwak ),장무영 ( Moo Young Jang ) 한국조직공학·재생의학회 2012 조직공학과 재생의학 Vol.9 No.2s

        Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy has been being used to identify cell metabolite and differentiation with reference material (TSP) and locking solvent (D2O). The aim of this study is to evaluate the cytotoxicity of TSP and D2O which have been widely used for NMR research. MG-63 and hMSC were selected and cultured in 3-dimensions on alginate bead for cytotoxicity test. The statistical analysis was performed after identifying the cell viability in accordance with various concentrations and exposure time of TSP and D2O. There was significant difference of cell viability between two concentrations (40% and 100%) of locking solvent (D2O). Our results indicate that the increased concentration of D2O effects the reduction of cell viability on two different cell types (MG-63: 4%, hMSC:14~40%). However, there was no significant difference by concentration of TSP. The statistical significance and cytotoxicity of concentration were found on D2O but not on TSP except for exposed hMSC for 24 hours from TSP. No statistical significance was found according to exposure time of D2O and TSP. We concluded that TSP still can be used for NMR but the use of D2O should be prohibited when identifying cell metabolite and differentiation. So, another locking solvent except D2O is needed.

      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 게임중독, 자기효능감이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향

        이효정(Hyo Jung Lee),이경주(Kyoung Ju Lee),곽소영(So Young Kwak) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.3

        본 연구는 간호 대학생의 게임중독, 자기효능감이 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 실시하였다. 본 연구대상자는 국내 간호대학 7곳에 재학 중인 학생 182명을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료 수집은 2019년 9월 20일부터 10월 3일까지 실시되었다. 자료분석은 SPSS 26.0 프로그램을 이용하였으며, 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 게임중독은 1.14±.30점(4점 만점), 자기효능감은 3.39±.55점(5점 만점), 대학생활적응은 3.18±.57점(5점 만점)으로 나타났다. 대상자의 게임 중독, 자기효능감, 대학생활적응의 상관관계를 본 결과 자기효능감은 게임중독과 음의 상관관계를 보였다(r=-.148, p =.046). 자기효능감은 대학생활적응과 통계적으로 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였으며(r=.649, p <.001), 대학생활적응은 게임중독과 음의 상관관계를 보였다(r=-.220, p =.003). 대상자의 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 단계적 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과 자기효능감(β=.588, p <.001), 성별(β=.183, p =.001), 게임중독(β=-.152, p =.007)이 통계적으로 유의한 영향 관계를 보였다. 모형의 설명력은 45.9%였으며(F=52.197, p <.001), 대학생활적응에 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 요인은 자기효능감으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과로 보아 효과적인 대학생활적응을 위해서는 게임중독을 예방하고 자기효능감을 높이기 위한 프로그램 개발이 요구된다. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of internet game addiction and self-efficacy on the campus life adaptation of nursing students. The subjects were selected from 182 nursing students registered as college members and data collection was conducted from September 20 to October 3, 2019. The collected data was analyzed based on frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson"s correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS /WIN 26.0 program. The internet game addiction score of nursing college students was shown to be 1.14±.30 out of four points, the self-efficacy score was shown to be 3.39±.55 out of five points and the campus life adaptation score was shown to be 3.18±.53 out of five points. There was a significant correlation between internet game addiction (r=-.220, p =.003), self-efficacy (r=.649, p <.001), and campus life adaptation. The predictors were self-efficacy (β=.588, p <.001), gender (β=.183, p =.001), and internet game addiction (β=.183, p =.001), which accounted for 45.9% of the variance in the campus life adaptation of nursing students. The results of this study delineate the need for the development and application of diverse programs that can increase self-efficacy and prevent internet game addiction in nursing students.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 대인관계유능성이 임상실습수행능력에 미치는 영향

        이경주(Kyoung Ju Lee),김나은(Na Eun Kim),곽소영(So Young Kwak) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.12

        본 연구는 간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 대인관계유능성 및 임상실습수행능력의 관계를 파악하고 임상실습수행능력에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 국내 간호대학 7곳에 재학 중인 3학년 및 4학년 학생 120명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료 수집 기간은 2017년 9월 1일부터 9월 17일까지 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 시행되었다. 자료분석은 SPSS Statistics 26.0을 사용하였으며, 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson"s correlation coefficients, Stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 자아탄력성은 평균 2.81±0.39점(4점 만점), 대인관계유능성은 평균 3.44±0.49점(5점 만점), 임상실습수행능력은 평균 3.61±0.53점(5점 만점)으로 나타났다. 연구결과 자아탄력성과 대인관계유능성(r=.498, p <.001), 자아탄력성과 임상실습수행능력(r=.415, p <.001), 대인관계유능성과 임상실습수행능력(r=.481, p <.001)은 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 다중회귀분석의 결과에서 임상실습수행능력에 유의한 영향을 주는 요인은 대인관계유능성(β=.424, p <.001)과 전공만족여부(β=.324, p <.001)였으며, 모형의 설명력은 32.1%(F=29.15, p <.001)이었다. 이상의 연구결과로 보아 타인과의 관계에 자신감이 있는 학생이 임상실습수행에서도 자신감을 갖고 임한다는 것을 알 수 있다. 이에 임상실습수행능력을 향상시키기 위하여 대인관계를 강화하는 전략을 모색할 필요가 있다. This study was conducted to investigate the relationships between ego resilience, interpersonal competence, and clinical competence and the effects of ego resilience and interpersonal competence on the clinical competence of nursing students. The subjects comprised 120 third and fourth-grade nursing students attending seven universities in Korea. Data were collected from September 1st to 17th, 2017, using structured questionnaires. Data analysis on frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson"s correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression was carried out using the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program. The ego resilience score of nursing students was observed to be 2.81±.39 out of four points, the interpersonal competence score was observed to be 3.44±.49 out of five points and the clinical competence score was observed to be 3.61±.53 out of five points. The study results revealed positive correlations between ego resilience and interpersonal competence (r=.498, p <.001), ego resilience and clinical competence (r=.415, p <.001), and interpersonal competence and clinical competence (r=.481, p <.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that the factors influencing clinical competence were interpersonal competence (β=.424, p <.001) and satisfaction with the major (β=.324, p <.001) with R-sq. value of 32.1% (F=29.15, p <.001). These results show that the more confident students with interpersonal competence became even more confident with improved clinical competence. Therefore, it is necessary to seek a strategy to reinforce interpersonal competence to improve the clinical competence of nursing students.

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