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      • KCI등재

        요로감염(尿路感染)으로 인한 소음인(少陰人) 발열(發熱) 치험례(治驗例)

        강태곤,김정주,김명균,배효상,박성식,Kang, Tae-Gon,Kim, Jung-Ju,Kim, Myung-Gune,Bae, Hyo-Sang,Park, Sung-Sik 사상체질의학회 2005 사상체질의학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        1. Objectives In the western Medicine, UTI generally bring on fever, and treated by antibotics. In the traditional way of korean Medicine, our predecessors used the herb for the febrile disease that has the property of coldness. However, Lee Je-ma tried to make the Yang ascend with the herb, considering thar the febrile illness in Soeumin is made by the Exterior Heat not ascending. In the aspect of the Sasang Consititutional Medicine(SCM), Hwanggigyeji-tang(황지계지탕(黃芷桂技場)) & Palmoolgunja-tang (팔물군자탕(八物君子湯)) belongs to the kind of the warm medication. This study is reported to evaluate rhe effected of Hwanggigyeji-tang(황지계지탕(黃芷桂技場)), Palmulgoonja tang(팔물군자탕(八物君子湯)) to the febrile patient. 2. methods To heal the febrile patient who was diagnosed as UTI & Soeumin exterior disease, we used soeumin Hwanggigyeji-tang(황지계지탕(黃芷桂技場)), Palmulgoonja tang(팔물군자탕(八物君子湯)). 3. Results This parient's main symptoms are fever, sweating impotently feeling, anorexia. So we treated the patient with Hwanggigyeji-tang(황지계지탕(黃芷桂技場)), (팔물군자탕(八物君子湯)) in ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Suse Bowon(동의수세보원(東醫壽世保元))${\lrcorner}$ and improved the patient?s symptoms. 4. Conclusions We suggest that Soeumin Hwanggigyeji-tang(황지계지탕(黃芷桂技場)), (팔물군자탕(八物君子湯)) are effective significantly to the patient with febrile illness, bur then we consider that the studies on the case like this are more needed to convince that Hwanggigyeji-tang(황지계지탕(黃芷桂技場)), (팔물군자탕(八物君子湯))are very much effective.

      • KCI등재

        소양인(少陽人) 처방 중 적(赤) ${\cdot}$ 백복령 구별의 필요성 여부(與否) 고찰

        강태곤,박성식,Kang, Tae-Gon,Park, Seong-Sik 사상체질의학회 2007 사상체질의학회지 Vol.19 No.1

        1. Objectives This Study is to find efficacy of Red Poria and White Poria used for Soyangin Prescriptions in Lee Je-Ma's writings. 2. Methods We analysed Soyangin Prescription with Poria in ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Suse Bowon Chobonkwon(東醫壽世保元 草本卷)${\lrcorner}$ , ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Suse Bowon Gabobon(東醫壽世保元 甲牛本)${\lrcorner}$ , ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Suse Bowon Sinchukbon(東醫壽世保元 辛丑本)${\lrcorner}$ and ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Sasang Sinpyun(東醫四象新編)${\lrcorner}$ based on the efficacy of Poria written in ${\ulcorner}$DongMugo YakSungGa(東武遺藁 藥性歌)${\lrcorner}$ . 3. Results and Conclusions 1) Red Poria and White Poria seems to be different in Sasang Constitutional Medicine. 2) Poria in Soyangin Prescription had used from the traditional medical point at the beginning, in ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Suse Bowon Chobonkwon(東醫壽世保元草本卷)${\lrcorner}$ , but its usage was changing until ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Suse Bowon Sinchukbon(東醫壽世保元辛丑本)${\lrcorner}$ as the point of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. 3. It is necessary to use Poria in Soyangin Prescription as the essence of Soyangin's life because it effects on the whole body without any distinction from body's upper part with lower part and body's exterior part with interior part.

      • 50㎜ Hiflow-Ring P.P를 사용한 충진탑에서 흡수에 의한 물질전달에 관한 연구

        姜兌坤,朴出在,金彰昊 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 1995 硏究報告 Vol.18 No.1

        The study was carried to characteristics of mass transfer in packing tower which packed 50mm plastic Hiflow-Ring within d. 0.288m × H. 1.4m. Test systems were experimented' in conditions of air, air/water, NH₃-air/water under steady state. The results from experment are as follows: 1. The recent packing, 50mm plastic Hiflow-Ring was superior to conventional packings because of high wetted area per unit area, low weight, low pressure drop 2. The efficiency is affected by the distribution pattern and the number of liquid streams per unit cross-sectional area. At a given liquid flow rate, these factors govern the extent to which the liquid is uniformly distributed. In this respect, it should be noted that low-liquid floe rates are more difficult to distribute uniformly than high rates.

      • KCI등재

        태양인(太陽人) 여자환자의 임상적 치험(治驗) 4례(例)

        강태곤,김정주,김명균,배효상,박성식,Kang, Tae-Gon,Kim, Jung-Ju,Kim, Myung-Gune,Bae, Hyo-Sang,Park, Sung-Sik 사상체질의학회 2005 사상체질의학회지 Vol.17 No.3

        1. Objectives Taeyangin is more rare than other kinds of people of the Constitution in number. And there are few references on Taeyangin's diseases, symptoms, and characters. Therefore diagnosing and treating Taeyangin patients are very difficult. We think that out study might be helpful to make it easier to diagnose and treat Taeyangin. 2. Methods Among patients who have visited the Oriental Hospital of Dongguk University, four female patients were classified as Taeyangin. Their symptoms were lessened by treatment that is appropriate to Taeyangin. Thus, we report these four female patients' improvements of their conditions on stool, urine, infertility, menstruation, and skin. We looked over the other reports, in advance, to get more ideas on Taeyangin. 3. Results After treating four female patients with Taeyangin's treatment, we found out that it showed significant changes on stool and urine condition, and infertility, menstruation. After the treatment, urine came out very easily and bowel moved much better than before. Discharge from the womb also remarkably decreased. Even their skin turned out to be softer than before, which we did not expected. 4. Conclusions We obtained great results from treating four female patients with the Taeyangin's treatment. As there are few clinical studies on Taeyangin, more studies on Taeyangin will be needed so that we could get to know more on the mechanism of Tayangin's physiology. We can read the changes of urine and defecation after the Tayangin's treatment in the books written by Dongmu, and we can ascertain it through our study. But more study on Tayangin's physiology might be needed because we found out that the discharge from the womb or the condition of the skin was significantly improved after the treatment, which is not quite well revealed in the books written by Dongmu.

      • KCI등재

        2009-2010년 단일 기관에서 진단된 신종 인플루엔자, 계절 인플루엔자 A 및 B의 임상 양상의 비교

        강태곤,김미진,김병권,안혜성,윤현진,최은정,정진아 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회 2011 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.21 No.4

        Purpose:This study was performed to compare the clinical features of pediatric patients who were diagnosed with influenza A (H1N1) or seasonal influenza A and B during 2009 and 2010 at a single institution. Methods:Among children who visited the Dong-A University Hospital with fever (>37.8℃) and acute respiratory symptoms from September 2009 to February 2010, 1,004 children who were diagnosed with influenza A (H1N1) or seasonal influenza A and B by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were enrolled. Monthly incidence, fever duration before diagnosis, symptoms (fever, cough, rhinorrhea, sore throat, headache, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, seizure, and dyspnea) and signs (rales, wheezing) were reviewed retrospectively in each group based on medical records. Results:Influenza A (H1N1) was detected in 944 patients (94.0%), followed by seasonal influenza A in 42 (4.2%) and seasonal influenza B in 8 (1.8%). The positive rate of influenza infection was highest in November 2009 (n=557, 55.5%). Mean duration of fever before RT-PCR was 1.6 days (range, 1.5 to 1.8 days). Except fever, cough was the most common symptom (n=792, 78.9%), followed by rhinorrhea in 407 patients (40.5%). Rales and wheezing were detected in 16 patients (1.6%) and 19 (1.9%), respectively. Significant differences were observed for the number of patients who had cough, headache, vomiting, and wheezing among the three groups (P<0.05). Conclusion:Although the incidence of cough, headache, vomiting, and wheezing differed significantly among the three groups, the number of patients in each group was too different to compare the results. 목 적:본 연구에서는 2009-2010년 신종 인플루엔자의 대유행 시기에 단일 기관에서 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염으로 진단된 환아들을 대상으로 하여 바이러스의 종류(신종 인플루엔자, 기타 인플루엔자 A, 인플루엔자 B)에 따른 임상 양상의 특성을 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법:2009년 9월부터 2010년 2월까지 37.8℃ 이상의 발열과 급성 호흡기 증상(기침, 콧물, 인후통)으로 동아대학교의료원 소아청소년과에 내원하여 호흡기 바이러스 7종 다중 역전사 중합효소연쇄반응검사를 시행한 15세 이하의 환아들 중 신종 인플루엔자, 계절 인플루엔자 A 및 B가 검출된 1,004명(41.8%)을 대상으로 하였다. 이들의 의무기록을 중심으로 하여 검출된 바이러스의 월별 발생 빈도, 환아의 성별, 연령, 임상 증상(발열, 기침, 콧물, 인후통, 두통, 복통, 구토, 설사, 경련, 호흡곤란) 및 징후(수포음, 천명) 등을 후향적으로 조사 분석하였다. 결 과:1,004명의 환아들 중 신종 인플루엔자가 944명(94.0%), 계절 인플루엔자 A가 42명(4.2%), 계절 인플루엔자 B가 18명(1.8%)이었다. 인플루엔자 바이러스 양성 환아는 전체적으로 2009년 11월에 557명(55.5%)으로 가장 많았다. 다중 역전사 중합효소연쇄반응검사를 시행하기 전까지 평균 발열 기간은 1.6일(95% confidence interval [CI], 1.5-1.8일)이었으며, 인플루엔자 B가 2.8일(95% CI, 2.1-3.4일)로 의미 있게 길었다.(P=0.000) 발열을 제외한 증상 중 기침이 791명(78.8%)로 가장 많았으며, 다음으로 콧물 408명(40.6%), 인후통 242명(24.1%), 두통 189명(18.8%), 구토 70명(7.0%) 순서로 동반되었다. 수포음과 천명은 각각 16명(1.6%)와 19명(1.9%)에서 관찰되었다. 세 그룹 모두에서 기침 증상이 가장 많았으며, 세 그룹 간 증상의 차이를 분석한 결과 통계적 차이가 있는 증상은 기침, 두통, 구토 그리고 천명이었다.(P<0.05)결 론:세 종류의 인플루엔자 감염 군 사이에 기침, 두통, 구토, 천명은 의미 있는 차이를 보였지만, 대상 환자 수의 차이가 너무 커서 세 군 간의 임상 양상의 비교에 다소 무리가 있을 것으로 생각된다.

      • KCI등재

        분말사출 성형공정에서의 수치해석기술의 응용

        강태곤,권태헌,박성진,정성택 한국분말야금학회 2002 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.9 No.4

        CAE technology is an integrated tool including all aspects such as powder, binder system, mixing, injection molding, debinding and sintering. Therefore, CAE technology is considered as one of core technologies for PIM industry in the future. Recently many researchers are developing not only CAE software itself but also application procedures of CAE software. In this study, the applications for CAE technology in PIM industry are presented including feedstock mixing effect, several cases of troubleshooting and optimization procedure.

      • KCI등재

        동무(東武)의 인심(人心)·도심론(道心論)

        강태곤,박성식,Kang, Tae-Gon,Park, Seong-Sik 사상체질의학회 2004 사상체질의학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        1. Objectives Theory of Iinsim Tosim(the Human - Mind and the Moral - Mind) that originated from "Sang-Seo(尙書)" "Dae-Woo-Mo(大禹謨)" is a relative importance point of dispute at the existing confucianism and chosun's neo confucianism. Our consideration point is that a close examination of relation between Iinsim-Tosim theory of existing confucianism's and Lee Je-ma's thought of Iinsim Tosim and his creative exposition that is related to view of human being contained theory of sasang(四象), knowledge & conduction(Jihang, 知行). 2. Methods of Research We analyze "Gyukchigo(格致藁)" that is contained confucianism's contents and Lee Je-ma's view point of human being, and consult " Dongyi Suse Bowon chobongeun(東醫壽世保元草本卷)", "Dongyi Suse Bowon(東醫壽世保元)", reference about confucianism and some other thesis. 3. Results (1) Lee Je-ma's thought of Iinsim Tosim is closely connected each other. There is close correlation between Iinsim and Tosim such as both ends. And Iinsim Tosim is not virtue and vice relation but all good concept, though each have fragility, Iinsim have weakness of laziness and Tosim have that of desire. (2) Lee Je-ma insist on having lisim(理心)-kyungsim(敬心) for overcoming each fragility that weakness of laziness and desire. And he present learning(學) and speculation(思) for acquirement of lisim(理心) kyungsim(敬心). (3) Lee Je-ma's thought of Iinsim Tosim's containing meaning is not one side but both side for nature(性) & emotion(情). therefore Iinsim Tosim is closely connected Lee Je-ma's view of human being and theory of knowledge & conduction(Ji-Hang, 知行論). That is very different from existing confucianism & MyungSunlock(Book of Illuminating Goodnes)'s thought. (4) Iinsim is connected with knowledge(知), Tosim is connected with conduction(行) (5) Lee Je-ma's thought of Affairs - Mind - Body - Objects(事心身物) is closely connected with Iinsim-Tosim. 4. Conclusions There are no parts that directly criticized by LEE JE-MA, comparing with he's thought and the existing confucianism's theory of Iinsim Tosim, a specific person's theory. but LEE JE-MA approached the theory of Iinsim Tosim with thought that is not an extension of existing confucianism's thought, but original with himself, therefore LEE JE-MA's thought of Iinsim Tosim is closely connected with the most important conceptions (theory of nature & emotion, theory of knowledge & conduction) at the Sasang Constitutional Medicine. and Iinsim Tosim is an important clue for understanding the thought of LEE JE-MA.

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