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      • KCI등재

        제2차 세계대전 이후 이탈리아 주거정책과 건축문화의 역사적 고찰 - 이탈리아 국립보험공단 주택국의 주거정책을 중심으로 1949-1963 -

        김일현,Kim, Il-Hyun 한국주거학회 2008 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.19 No.6

        Public housing problem became a major issue in each European country during the period of the reconstruction. This study focuses on the one of the major institutional policies in the public housing sectors in Europe during the second postwar period, specifically the INA (Istituto Nazionale delle Assicurazioni)-Casa in Italy from 1949 to 1963. Thanks to the financial Aid provided by 'Marshall Plan' of United States government, Italy initiated INA-Casa housing program elaborated and realized by minister of Labour, Amintore Fanfani. He was strongly influenced by catholic socialism and Weberian corporatism, and also had previously written theoretical studies on the subject during the Interwar years. The outcome of this policy had been devaluated for its Keynesian aspect as well as vernacular predominance in the architectural forms. On the contrary, this study focuses on themes such as continuity of politics before and after the Liberation, status of the architects and their will to social engagement, notion of quarter as 'self-sufficient community' and 'residential unit'. These factors will allow to comprehend the complex nature of the reality where different categories were involved to resolve the common housing problem.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        식도 재건술 시 흉강경용기계문합기을 이용한 경부식-장문합술

        김일현,김광택,박성민,이승렬,백만종,선경,김형묵,이인성,Kim, Il-Hyeon,Kim, Kwang-Taik,Park, Sung-Min,Lee, Seung-Yeoll,Baek, Man-Jong,Sun, Kyung,Kim, Hyoung-Mook,Lee, In-Sung 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1999 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.32 No.10

        Background: The use of the stapler n esophageal reconstruction after esophageal resection for benign or malignant esophageal diseases has become popular because it has less leakage at the anastomotic site and shorter operation time than manual sutures. However, the use of classic circular stapler has some complications such as stenosis and dysphagia that requires additional treatment. Such complications are closely related to the inner diameter of the anastomotic sites. In this study, the diameter of anastomotic site was compared after the use of circular stapler(EEA) and straight endoscopic stapler(endo GIA). Material and Method: The patients who received esophageal reconstruction by stapler from August 1995 to September 1997 were reviewed. The patients were divided into 2 groups. One group need the circular stapler, and the other group the straight endo GIA(14 cases with endo GIA 30mm, 24 with endo GIA 45mm). After a cervical esophago-enteric anastomosis, the stricture of anastomotic site and the incidence of dysphagia were compared between the 2 groups using an esophagography and the patient's symptoms. The follow-up period was 12months in average. Result: In the former group in which the circular stapler was used, 2 cases of anastomotic stenosis were reported. In comparison, none were reported in the latter group. Dysphagia were reported in 8 cases of the former group, and in 3 cases of the latter group(1 case in endo GIA 30 mm, 2 cases in endo GIA 45 mm). Conclusion: The use of endo GIA in esophago-enteric anastomosis resulted in a wider diameter of the anastomotic site, lesser stricture, and lesser incidence of dysphagia compared to the use of former circular stapler. Therefore, it is thought to be a better method in esophageal reconstructions.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        안면 다한증의 하부성상 교감신경절 절제술

        김일현,김광택,이인성,김형묵,김학제,이건,Kim, IL-Hyeon,Kim, Kwang-Taik,Lee, In-Sung,Kim, Hyoung-Mook,Kim, Hark-Jei,Lee, Gun 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1998 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.31 No.3

        최근 흉강경 수술수기 및 기구의 발달로 본태성 안면 다한증 치료에 대한 흉강경을 이용한 교감신경절 절제술은 안전하고 효과가 우수한 치료방법으로 적용이 늘고있다. 고려대학교 안암병원 흉부외과에서는 1996년 7월부터 1997년 4월까지 본태성 안면 다한증을 호소한 43명의 환자를 대상으로 비디오 흉강경을 이용한 하부성상 교감신경절 절제술을 시행한 후 효과를 조사하였다. 대상이된 환자들의 성별은 남자가 33명 여자가 10명이었으며, 평균 연령은 37세였고, 다한증 부위는 순수 안면 다한증 23례, 수부 및 족부동반 안면 다한증 20례였다. 수술부위는 하부성상 교감신경절 절제술 12례, 하부성상 교감신경절 및 제 2번 흉부 교감신경절 절제술 28례였으며, 하부성상 교감신경절 및 제 2번, 3번 흉부 교감신경절 절제술이 3례였다. 수술후 합병증으로는 흉부 통증 8례, 안검하수 4례, 기흉 1례있었다. 보상성 다한증은 36례(83.7%)에서 발생하였으며, 부위별로는 체간 19례, 대퇴부 3례, 족부 2례, 체간 및 대퇴부 10례, 체간 및 족부가 2례발생하였다. 수술결과는 퇴원후 3개월 이상 경과후 추적관찰 결과 다한증 증상에 있어 32례(74.4%)에서 매우 호전을 보였고 11례에서 수술전보다 호전을 보였으며, 만족도에서도 "만족한다"가 33례(76.7%), "대체로 만족한다"가 8례(18.6%)였으며 "불만족"도 2례(4.6%)에서 조사되었다. 본태성 안면 다한증에서 비디오 흉강경을 이용한 하부성상 교감신경절 절제술은 증상 호전에서 만족할만한 결과를 보였으나, 보상성 다한증은 수술후 만족도를 저하시키는 주된 부작용으로, 이에 대한 개선 연구가 필요하다. With recent advancements in the instrumentation and technique of VATS, it has become the method of choice to cure facial hyperhidrosis. From July 1996 to April 1997, we performed 43 thoracic lower stellate ganglionectomy with VATS for facial hyperhidrosis. There were 33 men and 10 women whose ages ranged from 17 to 63 years(mean age, 37 years). Of those patients, 23 complained only of facial hyperhidrosis, and 20 complained of facial hyperhidrosis along with excessive sweating of the palm or foot. Thoracoscopic sympathetic ganglionectomy procedures included lower stellate ganglionectomy in 12 patients; lower stellate ganglionectomy and T2-sympathetic ganglionectomy in 28 patients; and lower stellate, T2 and T3 sympathetic ganglionectomy in 3 patients. Common complications were compensatory hyperhidrosis(36 patients) and causalgia(8 patients). At the end of the follow-up period(minimum, 3 months) ninety-five percent of the patients reported satisfactory results. Thoracic lower stellate ganglionectomy with VATS is an efficient, safe and minimally invasive surgical procedure for facial hyperhidrosis.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        본태성 다한증의 흉부 교감신경절 절제술

        김일현,김광택,이인성,김형묵,김학제 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1998 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.31 No.5

        고려대학교 안암병원 흉부외과에서는 1996년 1월1부터 1996년 12월말까지 1년동안 수술한 본태성 다한증 환자 137명을 대상으로 전향적으로 조사하였다. 대상 기간에 다한증으로 수술한 환자는 모두 137명이며, 남자가 83명, 여자가 54명이였다. 환자의 연령 분포는 최소 13세에서 63세까지였으며, 평균나이는 25세였으며, 이중 128명은 수부 다한증이었고 안면 다한증의 경우도 26명이었다. 수술시 교감 신경절 부위는 하부성상 교감 신경절 절제술 4례, 하부성상 교감 신경절과 흉부 2번 교감 신경절 절제술 18례, 흉부 제 2번 교감 신경절 절제술 86례, 흉부 2번, 3번 교감 신경절 절제술 10례였으며, 제 2번부터 4번까지 흉부 교감 신경절 절제술도 19례있었다. 평균수술시간은 59분 이였으며, 평균입원기간은 3.8일이었다. 흔한 합병증으로는 보상성 다한증(109례)과 통증(18례)이있었으며, 평균 8개월간 추적조사한 결과 97%에서 만족할만한 결과를 얻은 것으로 조사되었다. 본태성 다한증에서 비디오 흉강경을 이용한 흉부 교감 신경절 절제술의 적용은 효과면 에서 만족할만하며, 안전한 수술이다. From January 1996 to December 1996, we performed 137 thoracic sympathetic ganglionectomies with VATs for primary hyperhidrosis in the department of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery at Anam hospital, Korea university medical center. There were 83 men and 54 women whose ages ranged from 13 to 63 years old(mean age: 25years). Of these patients, 128 patients had complained of palmar hyperhidrosis and 26 of facial hyperhidrosis. Thoracoscopic sympathetic ganglionectomies procedures included lower 1/3 Stellate ganglionectomies in 4 patients; lower 1/3 Stellate ganglionectomies and T2-sympathetic ganglionectomies in 18 patients; T2-sympathetic ganglionectomies in 86 patients; T2 and T3 sympathetic ganglionectomies in 10 patients; and T2, T3 and T4 sympathetic ganglionectomies in 19 patients. The mean operating time was 59 minutes(range: 25 to 162 minutes), and the mean hospital stay was 3.8 days(range: 2 to 8 days). Common complications were compensatory hyperhidrosis(109 patients) and causalgia(18 patients). At the end of the follow-up period(mean: 8 months) ninety-seven percent of the patients reported satisfactory results. Thoracic sympathetic ganglionectomy with VATs is an efficient, safe, and minimally invasive surgical procedure for primary hyperhidrosis.

      • KCI등재

        남아선호(男兒選好)의 결정요인(決定要因) 및 영향력(影響力) 분석(分析)

        김일현,최봉호,이삼식 한국보건사회연구원 1990 保健社會硏究 Vol.10 No.1

        本 硏究는 男兒選好思想이 안고 있는 여러 人口學的 · 社會學的 重要性에 立覺하여 첫째, 어떤 要素들이 어느 程度 韓國婦人의 남아선호사상에 影響을 미치며 둘째, 남아선호사상이 選好子女數, 避姙實踐 및 出産力 決定에 어떻게 役割을 하는지를 經濟企劃院 調査統計局에 의해 실시된 『´87動態 特別調査』 資料를 利用하여 分析한 논문이다.

      • KCI등재

        F-18 FDG PET/CT in NK/T-Cell Lymphoma that Progressed from Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

        김일현,안영실,이수진,윤준기 대한핵의학회 2022 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.56 No.1

        Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a syndrome involving an uncontrolled immune response with variable triggers. HLH is rare but highly fatal, even with proper treatment; therefore, early recognition and diagnosis are crucial for management. Although the role of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/ CT) in HLH is poorly defined, it can provide valuable information on disease status and possible triggers. Herein, we report an F-18 FDG PET/CT study on a case of NK/T-cell lymphoma that progressed from Epstein-Barr virus-associated HLH.

      • KCI등재

        Simulating dose reduction for myocardial perfusion SPECT using a Poisson resampling method

        김일현,이수진,안영실,최소연,윤준기 대한핵의학회 2021 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.55 No.5

        Purpose The purpose of this study was to determine the lowest Tl-201 dose that does not reduce the image quality of myocardial perfusion SPECT (MPS) by Poisson resampling simulation. Methods One hundred and twelve consecutive MPS data from patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease were collected retrospectively. Stress and rest MPS data were resampled using the Poisson method with 33%, 50%, 67%, and 100% count settings. Two nuclear medicine physicians assessed the image quality of reconstructed data visually by giving grades from−2 to+2. The summed stress score (SSS), summed rest score (SRS), and summed difference score (SDS) were obtained on the workstation. Image quality grades and semi-quantitative scores were then compared among these resampled images. Results The proportions of “adequate” image quality were 0.48, 0.75, 0.92, and 0.96 for the groups of images with 33%, 50%, 67%, and 100% data, respectively. The quality of the resampled images was significantly degraded at 50% and 33% count settings, while the image quality was not different between 67 and 100% count settings. We also found that high body mass index further decreased image quality at 33% count setting. Among the semi-quantitative parameters, SSS and SRS showed a tendency to increase with a decline in count. Conclusion Based on the simulation results, Tl-201 dose for MPS can be reduced to 74 MBq without significant loss of image quality. However, the SSS and SRS can be changed significantly, and it needs to be further verified under the different conditions.

      • KCI등재

        Hilar Choledochal Cyst Mimicking Biliary Atresia on Hepatobiliary Scintigraphy: a Case Report

        김일현,안영실,이수진,홍정,윤준기 대한핵의학회 2021 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.55 No.2

        Hepatobiliary scintigraphy has been widely used for the differential diagnosis of neonatal cholestasis. Relatively good hepatic uptake with no evidence of excretion into the bowel for up to 24 h is a representative finding of biliary atresia. Hepatobiliary scintigraphy has very high sensitivity andmoderate specificity. Here, we report a false-positive case of hepatobiliary scintigraphy in a child with a choledochal cyst, which mimicked biliary atresia.

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