설악산국립공원 지역의 노루 서식지 이용 특성에 관한 연구

박용수 ( Young Su Park ),이우신 ( Woo Shin Lee ) 한국환경복원기술학회(구 한국환경복원녹화기술학회) 2014 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.17 No.1

This study was conducted to obtain the basic research about Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus), and to establish a conservation area into Seoraksan(Mt.) National Park, South Korea. We recorded Siberian roe deer field signs (bedding sites, feeding areas, feces and tracks etc), and habitat variables such as nearest distance to the watercourse, trails, slope, aspect, forest type and land cover etc. from Jan. 2006 to Dec. 2007 in Seoraksan(Mt.) National Park. According to the research of habitat characteristics of Siberian roe deer inhabited in Seoraksan(Mt.) National Park preferred mixed forest consisted of aged forest and middle-aged forest on the gentle slope which was close to hydrosphere in the middle elevation area of altitude of 400~600m above sea level in Seoraksan(Mt.) National Park. The results indicated that Siberian roe deer appeared to prefer south slope or north slope during the snow season and west or east slope during the non-snow season. The area of most suitable habitat for Siberian roe deer in Seoraksan(Mt.) National Park was 125.8km2 (32% of the total area) followed by 244.3km2 buffer area (62.2% of the total area), and 22.9km2 unsuitable habitat area (5.8% of the total area), which means environmentally unsuitable habitat for Siberian roe deer was rare in Seoraksan(Mt.) National Park. Thus, the area classified as major area in Seoraksan(Mt.) National Park appeared to be most important for the protection of Siberian roe deer.

설악산의 이단자들: 국립공원의 공간, 방문자의 재현, 암벽등반의 실천 사이의 변증법

오영훈 ( Oh Young Hoon ) 한국문화인류학회 2022 韓國文化人類學 Vol.55 No.3

On a sunny day of June 2021, four climbers removed a few of the bolts placed on a rock-climbing route at Ulsanbawi (rock) in Seoraksan National Park, South Korea. Soon after, other climbers participated in a series of online debates with regard to the removal’s justification and overall rock-climbing ethics. Taking this controversy as a main example, this paper explores the placeness of the rock and its climbing route and the agency of bolts on it. Also, this paper offers an analysis of the nature of relationships between humans and nature that dictate the construction of the national park’s spaces. Here, the debates surrounding the removal of bolts serve as an example that helps elaborate frictions between spatial ideologies of the national park’s management and the emergent experiential features of rock climbers. For this analysis, the researcher’s own experiences of hiking in the park and climbing the route in question serve as an ethnographic case for discussion, which dramatizes what Henri Lefebvre conceptualizes as the dialectic relationships between the national park’s representation of space, ordinary visitors’ representational space, and rock climbers’ spatial practices. Moreover, the paper draws from interview data of the four climbers who removed the bolts, two climbers who accompanied the researcher in the climb, and a representative of the Seoraksan National Park.

지역 산업연관모델을 이용한 설악산국립공원의 경제적 파급효과 분석

권헌교(Heon-Gyo Kwon),한상열(Sang-Yoel Han) 국립공원연구원 2010 국립공원연구지 Vol.1 No.3

본 연구는 산업연관모델을 이용하여 설악산국립공원이 지역경제에 미치는 경제적 파급효과를 정량적으로 평가하여 국립공원의 기능과 역할에 대한 이해 증진과 자연 보전 정책의 정당성을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구결과, 설악산국립공원 인근지역 파급효과는 생산파급 685억원, 소득파급 163억원, 부가가치파급 374억원, 고용파급 1,219명, 도내 파급효과는 생산파급 1,218억원, 소득파급 418억원, 부가가치 1,015억원, 고용파급 3,707명으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to estimate the economic impacts of the Seoraksan National Park using regional input-output (I-O) model and present the justification of nature conservation policy, better understanding role and function of National Park. The regional I-O analysis indicate that visitors’ total expenditures in Seoraksan National Park neighborhood generated output impact of 68.5 billion Won, income impact of 16.3 billion Won, value-added impact of 37.4 billion Won, and employment impact of 1,219 full-time jobs. In Gangwon province generated output impact of 121.8 billion Won, income impact of 41.8 billion Won, value-added impact of 101.5 billion Won, and employment impact of 3,707 full-time jobs.

설악산국립공원 천불동 계곡에서 발생된 낙석 거동분석

조용성,김유성 한국지반공학회 2010 한국지반공학회논문집 Vol.26 No.5

The large scale rock falling had occurred on 22nd February, 2007 in the Cheongbuldong valley area of Seoraksan National Park, and the visiting pass had been closed for a while. Similar cases of rock falling have occurred in the latest years according to a great variety of crack, joint, weathering of solid rock and surface water caused by a recent climatic change in the Seoraksan National Park. In this study, rock falling energy was estimated and the movement of rockslide was analysed based on detailed investigation on large scale rockslides occurring at the spot 80 m high from the bottom of the valley. From analysing results, the effective management method for rock falling was proposed. The method could minimized the dangerous factors with no change of natural environment of the National Park.

설악산국립공원의 어류상

이승록(Seung-Rok Lee),조용성(Yong-Sung Cho),이동운(Dong-Won Lee) 국립공원연구원 2011 국립공원연구지 Vol.2 No.4

2010년 4월부터 11월까지 설악산국립공원 42개 조사지점의 담수어류상을 조사하였다. 채집된 어류는 2,822개체였으며 12과 27속 35종으로 확인되었다. 황어, 은어, 한둑중개, 꾹저구, 밀어, 검정망둑을 제외하고 모두 일차담수어였다. 한국고유종은 쉬리, 돌상어, 어름치, 배가사리, 가는돌고기, 금강모치, 참갈겨니, 참종개, 새코미꾸리, 미유기, 눈동자개, 퉁가리, 꺽지의 13종이었다. 우점종은 참갈겨니(25.97%)였고 아우점종은 금강모치(20.06%)였다. 법정보호종은 환경부지정 멸종위기종II급 돌상어, 가는돌고기, 잔가시고기, 가시고기, 한둑중개의 5종이었다. 문화재청 지정천연기념물은 어름치 1종이었다. The fauna of freshwater fish were investigated from April, 2010 to November, 2010 at forty-two stations in Seoraksan National Park. During the surveyed period, Collected fishes were 2,822 individuals and were identified to 35 species of 27 genera belonging to 12 families. All fish were primary freshwater fishes, except for Tribolodon hakonensis, Plecoglossus altivelis, Cottus hangiongensis, Gymnogobius urotaenia, Rhinogobius brunneus, Tridentiger obscurus. The endemic species of Korea were 13 species: Coreoleuciscus splendidus, Gobiobotia brevibarba, Hemibarbus mylodon, Microphysogobio longidorsalis, Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpa, Rhynchocypris kumgangensis, Zacco koreanus, Iksookimia koreensis, Koreocobitis rotundicaudata, Silurus microdorsalis, Pseudobagrus koreanus, Liobagrus andersoni and Coreoperca herzi. Dominant species was Zacco koreanus(25.97%) and subdominant species was Rhynchocypris kumgangensis (20.06%). Endangered species (Level II) were 5 species: Gobiobotia brevibarba, Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpa, Pungitius kaibarae, Pungitius sinensis and Cottus hangiongensis. Natural mounment species was 1 species: Hemibarbus mylodon.

설악산국립공원 설악폭포 분비나무와 잣나무 1 m 수고생장 기간 조사

최은비(En-Bi Choi),박준희(Jun-Hui Park),김진원(Jin-Won Kim),김요정(Yojung Kim),서정욱(Jeong-Wook Seo) 국립공원연구원 2021 국립공원연구지 Vol.12 No.2

설악산국립공원 설악폭포에 위치한 아고산대 침엽수인 분비나무와 잣나무의 수고생장 기간을 조사하기 위해 본 연구를 수행하였다. 조사를 위해 분비나무 고사목 2본(SAPPAND01, 02)과 잣나무 고사목 1본(SAPPPKD03)을 선발하였다. 높이별 수고생장 기간을 조사하기 위해 뿌리와 줄기 경계를 기준으로 높이 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100 cm에서 디스크를 채취하여 나이테(이하, 연륜) 분석을 실시하였다. 또한 고사연도 분석을 위해 생육중인 분비나무 15본에서 생장편을 채취하여, 연구지를 대표하는 연륜폭연대기를 작성하였다. 연륜 분석 결과, 분비나무인 SAPPAND01과 02의 생육 기간은 각각 102년(1915-2016)과 97년(1918-2014)이었으며, 잣나무인 SAPPPKD03은 62년(1926-1987)이었다. SAPPAND01과 02의 고사 시기는 각각 2016년 가을-2017년 봄과 2015년 여름-가을이었으며, SAPPPKD03의 고사 시기는 1987년 가을-1988년 봄이었다. 100 cm까지 수고생장을 하는데 소요되는 기간은 SAPPAND01이 41년으로 가장 길었으며, SAPPAND02와 SAPPPKD03은 각각 17년과 18년으로 조사되어 수종보다는 개체 간 차이가 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 하지만, 대상목 모두에서 수고 20 cm 전후까지 생장하는데 소요되는 기간은 공통적으로 긴 것으로 나타났다. 본 결과는 향후 우리나라 아고산대 침엽수 수령조사의 정확성을 향상 시키는데 중요한 기초자료가 될 것이다. This study aimed at investigating the height-growth duration of Abies nephrolepis and Pinus koraiensis which are the tree species growing in the subalpine area at Seorak Falls of the Seoraksan National Park. For the study, two dead Abies nephrolepis (SAPPAND01, 02) and one dead Pinus koraiensis were selected. To investigate the height-growth duration, 9 disks were collected at the height of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100 cm height from the collar to upward from the sample trees, and then their ring-width were measured. The site master chronology used to the reference to date the death years of the sampled trees was established using the increment cores from 15 living Abies nephrolepis. Through the tree-ring analysis, the ages of SAPPAND01 and 02, and SAPPPKD03 were verified 102 (1915-2016), 97 (1918-2014), and 62 years (1926-1987) years, respectively. The death seasons and years of SAPPAND01 and 02, and SAPPPKD03 were autumn in 2016 - spring in 2017, summer - autumn in 2015, and autumn in 1987 and spring in 1988, respectively. The height-growth durations up to 100 cm from the collars of SAPPAND01 and 02 and SAPPPKD03 were -41, 17, and 18 years, respectively, so that it was verified that the height-growth duration was not changing depending on tree species but individual trees. During the juvenile periods growing up to approximately 20 cm from the collar, however, all sample trees showed relatively taking long times. All results obtained from this study would be fundamental data to improve the accuracy of examining the age of conifers in the subalpine areas.

설악산 국립공원 천불동 계곡 탐방로 위험성 분석

Chae Yeon Oh,Kye Won Jun 위기관리 이론과 실천 2015 Crisisonomy Vol.11 No.6

주 5일제, 대체공휴일제등의 도입으로 국민의 여가활동 시간이 증가하고 이에 따라 국립공원등 산을 찾는 탐방객의 수가 점차적으로 증가 하고 있으며 탐방객의 수가 증가함에 따라 안전사고에 대한 예방 또한 중요한 문제로 대두 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 매년 반복적으로 산사태나 낙석으로 인해 많은 사고가 발생하고 있는 설악산 국립공원 천불동계곡이 포함된 유역의 탐방로를 대상으로 재해발생 이력과 현장조사 등을 통해 위험구간을 조사 분석하고, 유역의 위험성을 파악하고자 GIS기반의 SINMAP분석과 탐방로구간 영향권 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 천불동계곡 탐방로 구간의 대부분이 위험성이 매우 높게 나타났으며 탐방객의 안전을 위한 대책마련이 시급한 실정이다. The introduction of the five-day workweek system and substitution holiday law increased people’s leisure time as well as the number of visitors in mountain regions such as the National Park. For that, safety and the prevention of accidents have risen up as a crucial issue. In this study, the researchers investigated and analyzed hazard zones from the trail area in the basin that includes Cheonbuldong Valley in Seoraksan National Park-where several accidents occur every year due to landslides and rockslides-through disaster history and field study, and also carried out the GIS-based SINMAP analysis and Buffering analysis of the trail area to grasp the risks of the area. As a result, most of the Cheonbuldong Valley trail area appeared to be high risk, and there is an urgent need to immediately take safety measures for the visitors.

설악산국립공원 천불동계곡 낙석 원인조사 및 대책방안

조용성(Yong-Sung Cho) 국립공원연구원 2010 국립공원연구지 Vol.1 No.2

설악산국립공원은의 총면적 398.5 km2로 인제군과 고성군, 양양군과 속초시에 걸쳐 있는데 인제 방면의 내설악, 오색 방면의 남설악, 그리고 속초시와 양양군 및 고성군으로 이루어진 동쪽은 외설악이라고 부른다. 설악산은 주봉인 대청봉을 비롯하여 화채봉, 한계령, 마등령 등 30여개의 높은 산봉우리가 웅장하게 펼쳐져있다. 외설악의 비선대에서 대청봉에 오르는 계곡은 마치 천개의 불상이 꽉 들어차 있는 듯한 모습 때문에 천불동계곡이라 부른다. 계곡을 따라 급애가 잘 발달되어 있으며, 비선대 등 설악산의 대표명소가 많은 곳이다. 본 연구는 설악산국립공원 천불동계곡 병풍교에서 발생된 낙석에 대한 현장조사 내용을 바탕으로 낙석에 대한 대책방안 등을 서술하였다. The total area of Seoraksan National Park is 398.5 km2 and it is divided among the areas of Inje-gun, Yangyang-gun, and Sokcho-si. Naeseorak(lnner) is in lnje, Namseorak(South) is the area from Hangyeryeong(Ridge) to Osaek, and Oeseorak(Outer) lines in the eastern area across Sokcho-si. Yangyang-gun, and Goseong-gun. Including its main peak, Daecheongbong, Seoraksan has a total of 30 imposing peaks spread across its territory such as Hwachaebong, Hangyeryeong, and Madeungryeong. Naeseorak(linner) got its nam from the fact that many rocks shaped likea thousand of Buddhas are formed in the valley from Biseondae(Cliff) to Daecheongbong(Peak). Along with the valley, there are lots of cliff and representative places such as Biseondae(Cliff), and so on. This research investigates the analysis for behavior of rockfall movement that the occurrence of an accident in the Cheonbulong valley Seoraksan National Park and it is effective measures that rockfall movement would be possible based on the monitoring and scientific survey results.

Research Articles : Some Unrecorded Higher Fungi of the Seoraksan and Odaesan National Parks

( Sang Kuk Han ),( Young Jun Park ),( Sung Keun Choi ),( Je O Lee ),( Jong Ho Choi ),( Jae Mo Sung ) 한국균학회 2006 Mycobiology Vol.34 No.2

Analyzing the Problems of Nature Trails of National Park -Case Studies on Odaesan and Seoraksan National Park

Tae Dong Cho 한국환경과학회 2009 한국환경과학회지 Vol.18 No.7