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      • 複合 韓藥劑 淸籬滋坎湯의 抗癌效果 및 作用機轉 糾明

        Cho, Kyung-Sam,Kim, Si-Young,Park, Jai-Kyung,Choi, Seung-Hoon,Chung, Se-Young,Yoon, Hwi-Joong 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 1999 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON EAST-WEST MEDICINE Vol.1999 No.1

        Kyung Sam Cho¹Si Young Kim¹, Jai Kyung Park²,Seung Hoon Choi³,Se Young Chung⁴, Hwi Joong Yoon¹¹College of Medicine, ²East-West Medical Research Institute, ³College of Oriental Medicine, ⁴College of Pharmacology, Kyung Hee University,Seoul, Korea. The Anti-cancer Effect of Oriental Medicine Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang in the Mouse with Metastatic Lung Cancer. Proceedings of International Symposium on East-West Medicine, Seoul. 231-243, 1999.-The oriental medicine Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang is an herbal medicine which has been used for pulmonary diseases and known as having immune stimulatory effects. It has been known effective in lung cancer. So we studied the effects and the mechanisms of this herbal medicine it the mouse with metastatic lung cancer. The metastatic lung cancer of the mouse was produced with melnoma cell line(B16BL/6).5×10□/mouse tumor cells were injected intravenously to the CDF1 mouse via tail vein. The mice were divided 4 groups. The first group was treated with 50mg/kg extract of Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang per oral for 10 days after cancer cell injection, second group treated with saline after cancer cell injection, the third group with medicine without cancer cell, and the last group with saline only. After 10 days treatments some of the mice were scarificed and the lung and spleen was removed. The survival duration, weight change, the number of metastatic cancer nodule of the lung, the NK cell activity, the capacity of cytokines(INF-γ,INF-α,IL-2) production and the proliferation activities of mouse lymphocytes were measured. The surival times of the group 1 mice were longer and the weight loss was less than the group 2 significantly. The number of the metastatic nodule of the lung were decresed in the group 1 than the group 2. The production of INF-γ,was increase in group 2 than group 3 and 4, IL-2 production was increased in group 1 than group 2,3,4 significantly. There was no difference in TNF- α production and proliferation activity of lymphocyte in each group. The NK cell activity was significantly increased in group 1 than group 2,3,4. We conclude that the Chung-Ri-Ja-Gam-Tang has the effect of increasing the NK cell activity of the CDF1 mouse with metastatic lung cancer(B16BL/6). And it is suggested that the increased production of the IL-2 is the mechanisms of enhanced NK cell activity.

      • 등속성 운동이 노인 여성의 하지근력에 미치는 영향

        조재혁,이승훈 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

        The purpose of this study is to find whether isokinetic training has a good effect on decrease of the lower limbs muscular strngth caused by aging and find the isokinetic training Speed which has a good effect on muscular strength. The subjects of this study are 16 elderly women aged from 61 to 65. The subjects were distributed into two groups, low-speed isokinetic training program group(n=8) arid high-speed isokinetic training program group(n=8) respectively. The subjects of two groups participated in lower extremities isokinetic training program three times a week for 12 weeks. Changes of the lower limbs muscular strength after training were analyzed through repeated measures anova. Results of this study are following: 1. Change of knee extension isokinetic peak torque at the 60˚/ sec in the LS group after 12 week training was significantly different form HS groups. There was no significant difference in knee flexion peak torque among groups. 2. Change of knee extension isokinetic peak torque at the 180˚/sec in the HS group after week training was significantly different form LS groups. There was no significant difference in knee flexion peak torque among groups.

      • 유압제어계의 관로 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 방법

        趙勝鎬,金焄洙 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1995 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.6 No.-

        In this paper the simulation methods for fluid transmission lines are studied and realized which is necessary in design and analysis of hydraulic control systems. Bond graph concept which is based on causality between components and lumped parameter models are utilized for simulation. Various types of transmission lines are suggested and used for simulation to compare with experimental results. The simulation results obtained through making partition of transmission line show a similar tendency with experimentals.

      • 이산시간 적응관측기를 이용한 회전축계의 상태변수 및 매개변수 추정

        趙勝鎬,宋承勳 弘益大學校 1989 弘大論叢 Vol.21 No.2

        Adaptive observer algorithm was used to estimate the parameters and state variables of rotating shaft system. Among the design parameters in discrete-time adaptive observer of this paper, αand eigenvalue of matrix K are concerned with converging speed. Moreover on account of ease of observer design, it can be applied in the study of control characteristics of mechanical system with rapid response

      • KCI등재후보

        CVM모형에서의 영의 응답자료 처리 : 혼합모형을 이용하여

        조승국,곽승준,유승훈 한국환경경제학회 한국자원경제학회 2003 자원·환경경제연구 Vol.12 No.3

        CVM 연구에서 설문자료로부터 WTP 분포를 근사화하는 작업은 표본내에 포함된 0의 응답 때문에 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 이 때 WTP의 이중적 분포를 무시하면, 즉 연속적인 분포를 가정하면 후생치 도출에 있어 왜곡이 있을 수 있다. 본 연구는 이런 문제를 해결하기 위해 혼합모형을 제안하고 적용한다. 혼합모형은 영에서 점질량으로 이루어진 분포와 양의 연속적 분포를 혼합하는 특징을 갖고 있다. 이 경우 지불의사가 전혀 없는 확률은 모수 ρ로 표현되고, 별도로 식별가능하며, 최우추정법을 이용하면 일치추정량을 얻을 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 한려해상국립공원을 대상으로 혼합모형의 적합성에 관한 실증연구를 수행하였는데 그 결과 혼합모형의 적용이 바람직한 것으로 나타났다. Approximating a WTP distribution of the conservation for Hallyue Marine National Park is complicated by zero observations in the sample. To deal with the zero observations, a mixture model is considered to allow a point mass at zero. The model is empirically verified for the data. The conventional model and a spike model are also considered for comparison. Our results portrays the usefulness of the mixture model to analyze SBDC data with zero observations.

      • 다중 제어루프에 의한 자기부상용 DC-DC 전원장치에 관한 연구

        조주현,조정민,전기영,이상집,이승환,오봉환,이훈구,한경희 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 2004 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.23 No.-

        The author present a modified multi-loop algorithm including feedforward for controlling a 55kW step down chopper in the power supply of Maglev. The control law for the duty cycle consists of three terms. The first is the feedforward term which compensates for variations in the input voltage. The second term consists of the difference between the slowly moving inductor current and output current. The third term consists of proportional and integral terms involving the perturbation in the output voltage. This perturvation is derived by subtracting the desired output voltage from the actual output voltage. The proportional and integral action stabilizes the system and minimizes output voltage error. In order to verify the validity of the proposed multi-loop controller, simulation study was tried using Matlab simulink.

      • 프로농구 관중의 관전유형 분석

        조병훈,백승엽,김상관 창원대학교 체육과학연구소 1999 경남 체육연구 Vol.4 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 프로농구경기 관중들의 관전 유형이 어떻게 나타나는지를 규명하여 관람 스포츠 소비자들에게 보다 나은 서비스를 제공하고 LG 세이커스 프로 농구단의 마케팅 전략에 도움을 주기 위해 '98-99 프로농구 LG세이커스 창원 홈경기 관중 총 350명을 대상으로 인구사회학적 특성과 농구경기 관전에 영향을 주는 요인, 선호하는 팀, 선호하는 이유, 농구장에서의 불편사항, 구단 서비스에 관해서 조사하였다. 자료의 분석은 SAS 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 인구사회학적 변인에 대하여 빈도분석(Frequency Analysis)을 실시하였고, 변인별 유의차 검정은 카이스퀘어(Chi-Square) 검증을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 농구경기 관전에 영향을 주는 요인에 있어서는 농구경기 자체의 재미에 대하여 상대적으로 관중들이 높게 인식하고 있고, 다음으로 홈팀의 경기성적, 치어리더(응원), 특정선수 순으로 많은 영향을 받고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 2. 선호하는 팀에 관한 문항에 있어서는 LG가 성별로는 남자 148명(71.84%), 여자 86명(59.72%)으로 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났으며, 연령별로는 20대에서 92명 (73.02%)으로 가장 높게 나타났다. 3. 선호하는 팀에 대한 이유에 있어서는 열심히 하는 팀을 좋아하는 경우가 가장 높았고, 다음으로 이미지, 연고지 팀, 매너 순으로 나타났다. 특히 연고지 팀보다는 열심히 하는 팀을 손호하는 것으로 보아 팀의 성적도 중요하지만 승패를 떠나 열심히 하는 팀을 더 좋아하는 것으로 나타났다. 4. 농구장에서의 불편사항은 입장표 구입이 남·녀 모두 부정적인 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 입장권 구입 경로에 있어서 여러가지 방안을 강구할 필요성이 있을 것으로 여겨진다. 5. 구단 서비스에 관해서는 연간 입장권 판매, 지정 좌석제 도입에 대하여 연령층이 높을수록 필요한 것으로 나타났으므로 이를 신중히 고려해 보아야 할 것으로 여겨진다. 또한 관중들을 대상으로 하는 많은 이벤트와 프로그램을 개발할 필요가 있을 것으로 여겨진다.

      • ELASTIC BAND 운동과 스트레칭 운동이 노인 당뇨환자의 혈당, 중성지질 및 근지구력에 미치는 영향

        조재혁,이승훈,진종현 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

        The purpose of this study s to find the effects of elastic band exercise and stretching exercise on glucose level, triglyceride and muscle endurance in elderly patient with NDDM. The subjects consisted of elderly patient(n=20) with NlDDM dstributed into resstance training group(n=10) and stretching exercise group(n=10). Both groups participated in resstance training and stretching exercise program respectively, 3times per wear during 9weeks. Repeated measures ANOVA was used for statstical analysis. The results of this study are following. 1. Glucose level of both groups decreased significantly after 9 weeks training. There was significant differences between groups in FBS and no significant differences between groups in PP2 after training. There was significant differences in PP2 at time and no significant differences in FBS at times. 2. There was significant decreases in triglyceride level of both groups after 9 weeks training, however no significant differences showed between goups. There was no significant differences between groups at time. 3. Muscle endurance of both groups increased after 9weeks training, however no significant differences showed between groups. There was no significant differences between groups at time.

      • 12주간의 등속성 운동이 노인 여성의 낙상관련 변인에 미치는 영향

        조재혁,이승훈 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

        The purpose of this study is to find whether isokinetic training has a good effect on decrease of falling fitness factors caused by aging and find the training program which has a good effect on physical factors. The subjects of this study are 15 elderly women aged from 61 to 65. The subjects were distributed into two groups, low-speed isokinetic training program group(n=8) and high-speed isokinetic training program group(n=7) respectively. The subjects of isokinetic training group participated in lower extremities isokinetic training program three times a week for 12. weeks. Changes of falling fitness factors(power, agility, gait speed, and balance) after training were analyzed through repeated measures anova. Results of this study are following: 1. There was a significant difference in balance test after 12. week training between high-speed isokinetic training group and low-speed isokinetic training group. 2. There was no significant difference in power test after 12 week training between high-speed isokinetic training group and low-speed isokinetic training group. 3. There was no significant difference in agility test after 12. week training between high-speed isokinetic training group and low-speed isokinetic training group. 4. There was a significant difference in gait speed test after 12 week training between high-speed isokinetic training group and low-speed isokinetic training group.

      • 인조 합성 테니스 바닥재의 지면 반력 분석

        조승제,정미라,서국웅,박승범,윤양진,이훈식,강영택 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        Some authors suggest that certain types of surfaces are the origin of such injuries. A few years after the first medical concerns about surfaces were voiced, publications of biomechanical measurements apperared, describing accleration, force, and impact measurement on different types of surfaces. In many sport activities, surfaces can be under very high dynamic load. This was the reason for the development of various methods for impact simulation, like the development of various methods for impact simulation, like the artificial athlete. Furthermore, it is important to collect information about the hardness of new and already existing surfaces in sport arenas. The idea on which this measuring system is based Is as follows: The stiffness of the material can be computed from the kinematics measurd at touch down of a rigid body onto a material sample. The results show the following The result for the artifical surfaces(Synpave ace) is surprising. It is known that these surfaces are much harder than synpave rebound classic, synpave spring. This finding suggests that it may be possible that the subjective impression is used as one criterion in the selection of landing(or style) strategies. The number of subjects in this experiment is too small to make statistically significant conclusions. It is shown analytically that when an object a deformable surface, the acceleration it experiences is inversely propotional to its mass. In future, it need to stress that the interaction between shoe and surface is important, and this aspect has now become well accepted. Considering biomechanical aspect in player's injury, it request Korean Standards for synthetic playing surfaces in sport like ASTM(America Society for Testing & Materials) standards of America, DIN 18035 standards of Germany, BSI standards of U.K.

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