한의학적 치료로 $^{99m}Tc-HMPAO$ SPECT상 현저한 재관류를 보인 아급성기 중대뇌동맥경색 환자 1례

박정미,정우상,서알안,Park, Jung-Mi,Jung, Woo-Sang,Seo, Al-An 대한한방내과학회 2001 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.22 No.3

For ischemic cerebrovascular disease, it is well known that early luxury perfusion is related to a good clinical outcome and single photon emission computed tomography(SPECT) has the potential for providing useful information about regional cerebral blood flow. We report one case of Rt. MCA infarction mainly treated by oriental medicine and revealed luxury perfusion without thrombolysis. In acute stage, neurological deficits of the patient were very severe. 99mTc-HMPAO SPECT images obtained 10days after the attack showed large perfusion defect in the Rt. MCA territory. We followed up 99mTc-HMPAO SPECT 40days after the ictus. Despite of the poor early perfusion, we found considerably improved perfusion and neurological improvement.

다양한 과일을 이용한 대추와인의 품질 특성

박정미,최원일,박혜진,한봉태,노재관,Park, Jung-Mi,Choi, Wonil,Park, Hyejin,Han, Bongtae,Noh, Jaegwan 한국식품영양학회 2018 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.31 No.5

This study investigated the quality characteristics of jujube wines produced from various fruits (Campbell Early, aronia, apply). Before the preparation of jujube wine, jujube juice was extracted using hot water ($100^{\circ}C$, 2 hr). Different blends of jujube wines were produced by blending jujube juice with various fruits using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. After 18 days of fermentation, the alcohol content of jujube wines ranged between 11.5~12.7%. The pH of the wine ranged from 3.31 to 3.53 and the total acid content from 0.47 to 0.68%. The hue value of jujube wines ranged from 0.88 to 2.21 and the color intensity ranged from 0.93 to 6.29. The brightness of jujube wines ranged from 32.35 to 92.47, the redness from 0.85 to 59.05, and the yellowness from 17.35 to 51.02. By combining aronia with jujube juice, a significant increase in the total polyphenol content and the antioxidant activity (the DPPH radical scavenging activity) of the wine was observed. The total polyphenol content (401.77 mg%) and the antioxidant activity (76.29%) were the highest in the jujube wine blended with aronia. The total anthocyanin content of jujube wines ranged from 81.66 to 135.98 mg% and the tannic acid content from 42.48 to 316.36 mg%. Based on the results of the present study, we suggest that jujube wine produced by blending jujube juice with aronia had excellent quality as well as quality characteristics of the wine.

급성기 뇌졸중에 대한 한양방 병용치료의 효과

박정미,최병욱,정우상,Park, Jung-Mi,Choi, Byung-Ok,Jung, Woo-Sang 대한한방내과학회 2001 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.22 No.3

Objectives: We were to assess the effectiveness of combined therapy of Oriental Medicine and Western Medicine on acute stroke. Methods: We selected acute middle cerebral artery territory infarction subjects, within 3 days after stroke onset, who had never have any type of stroke history before. The subjects, admitted to department of Oriental Medicine, received combination therapy of western medical treatment including thrombolytic, anticoagulant, or antiplatelet agents and oriental medical treatment including acupuncture and herbs medication. The other subjects, admitted to department of Neurology, received only modern western medical treatment. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) was checked at admission, 1 week and 2 weeks later to assess neurologic improvement. The Modified Barthel Index (MBI) was checked 1 week and 2 weeks after admission to motor function recovery. Results: Comparing the NIHSS between baseline and 1 week later, the combination therapy group showed more improvement than the single-treated with anticoagulants group. However, there was no significant difference between the two groups, comparing 1 week and 2 weeks later with the NIHSS and the MBI. Conclusions: Combination therapy have more beneficial effect on acute stage of stroke.

만성 활동성 B형 간염에서 생간건비탕(生肝健脾湯)으로 혈청 aminotransferase 수치가 저하된 1례

박정미,정우상,Park, Jung-Mi,Jung, Woo-Sang 대한한방내과학회 2000 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.21 No.2

Indigestion is one of the most frequent symptom in chronic hepatitis. We treated a 20 year-old female patient of chronic active hepatitis type B with Sengangeonbi-tang. The patient complained indigestion and constipation. The serum aminotransferase were higher and viral marker showed hepatitis was in active phase. 1 week later, the symptom had been changed from severe to mild and aminotransferase decreased. We continued to prescribe the medicine 2 weeks more and could observe that the symptom disappeared and the aminotransferase fell down under normal value with no side effect. Sengangeonbi-tang showed desirable effect on indigestion and more rapid recovery of aminotransferase than previous reports about treating hepatitis.

INTERVIEW_II-에너지관리공단 박영길 효율관리실 팀장

박정미,Park, Jung-Mi 에너지절약전문기업협회 2007 esco Vol.46 No.-

고추 유과의 저장 중 품질특성 변화 및 유통기한 설정

박정미,유진아,강혜정,엄현주,김상희,송인규,윤향식,Park, Jung-Mi,Yoo, Jin A,Kang, Hye-Jeong,Eom, Hyun-Ju,Kim, Sang Hee,Song, In Gyu,Yoon, Hyang-Sik 한국식품영양학회 2013 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.26 No.4

This study was carried out to investigate the changes in the quality properties of red pepper Yukwa (red pepper liquid fermented with lactic acid bacteria was added to the Yukwa) during the storage period. To determine the shelf life of red pepper Yukwa, the rice Yukwa (control) and red pepper Yukwa were stored at 15, 25, and $35^{\circ}C$ for 70 days. Also, the quality properties of red pepper Yukwa, such as acid value, peroxide value, texture, color, and sensory evaluation were measured. Although the acid value of rice Yukwa and red pepper Yukwa increased during storage, the red pepper Yukwa showed a lower acid value score (1.09mg KOH/g) than that (1.19mg KOH/g) of the rice Yukwa. Nevertheless, these values did not exceed the guideline maximum values of 2.0 g KOH/g specified in the Korean Food Code. The peroxide values of samples had significantly increased after 42 days. Especially, the peroxide value scores for the rice Yukwa and red pepper Yukwa were the highest at 146.49 and 126.79 meq/kg at $35^{\circ}C$, respectively. Hardness and brittleness in textural properties increased up to 70 days. The sensory values for the red pepper Yukwa for overall acceptance, taste;texture and appearance were the highest. The results indicated that by using the 'Visual Shelf life Simulator for foods' of the Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) the shelf life of red pepper Yukwa is estimated to be 274.78 days.

The Relation between Bilateral Investment Treaties and the ICSID Convention in Investment Arbitration

PARK Jung-Mi(박정미) 한국국제경제법학회 2011 국제경제법연구 Vol.9 No.1

??지난 몇 십 년 간 투자와 관련된 양자, 다자간 국제적 협정들이 늘면서 가장 두드러진 발전은 양자투자협정의 출현에 있다. 해외투자분야에서 양자투자협정이 많은 신생국가들에게 일정한 법적 기준과 확신을 심어줬다는 것은 널리 알려진 사실이다. 근래 양자투자협정의 뚜렷한 특징은 중재에 있어서 투자자가 유치국을 상대로 직접 청구를 할 수 있는 규정이 있다는 데에 있다. 1987년 첫 번째 양자투자협정상 중재가 등록 된 이후에, 그 성장속도는 기하급수적이었으며 지금까지 등록된 양자투자협정만도 200개가 넘는다. 양자투자협정과 다자협정에 있어서도 국제 중재가 투자분쟁을 해결하는 방안으로 제공되면서, 이러한 새로운 법적 틀은 해외투자의 흐름에도 도움을 주고 있다.<br/> ??이와 같은 계속적인 흐름 속에 양자투자협정은 ICSID 협약과 더불어 현저하게 발전하였다. ICSID 관할권의 범위는 ‘투자에서 직접 비롯된 계약체결국가와 다른 체결국가 국민과의 사이에서 일어나는 법적 분쟁’으로 제한되며, ‘서면으로 투자분쟁해결센타에 회부하기로 합의한’ 사항이다. 이에 대한 자세한 범위는 ICSID 협약 제25조 (1)항에 명시되어있다.<br/> ??양자투자협정은 중재에 대한 합의에 있어서 법적 근거를 제공해 준다는 데에 의의가 있다. 특히 양자투자협정은 개인 투자자와 유치국간에 계약관계가 없거나 계약상 중재조항이 없을 때 유용하게 활용된다. 1966년에 ICSID 협약이 발효되면서, 그 이전에 ad hoc (어떤 사건이나 일을 위해 잠시 특별히 임면된) 중재만을 규정하였던 것과 달리, 양자투자협정에는 ICSID 중재로의 회부조항이 지속적으로 포함하게 되었다. 이것은 외국 투자자로 하여금 자국의 도움이나 간섭 없이 투자 중재를 할 수 있도록 방법을 제공한 것이다. 양자투자협정으로 인해 ICSID 시스템이 널리 보급됨에 따라 새 문제들도 발생하였는데, 이러한 새 문제들이 사적 당사자의 적법한 기대와 국가의 특권 사이의 조화 속에 해결될 것이 요구된다. 이와 같이 개인투자자와 유치국 모두의 정당한 기대에 부응하는 것이 ICSID 판정문의 목적이 되어야 할 것이다. As the number of international instruments dealing with investment, both bilateral multilateral, has rocketed during the last decades, the most significant development has been the emergence of bilateral investment treaties (BITs). It is widely recognized that BITs have substantially contributed to giving certainty to the legal framework of many newly independent States in the field of foreign investment. The main characteristic of modern BITs is the widespread provision for direct invocation of claims by investors against the host State in arbitration. Ever since the first BIT arbitration has been registered in 1987, the growth has been exponential, with more than 200 registered cases so far. Foreign investment flows have been fostered by this new legal framework, by providing for international arbitration as the means of settling investment disputes in all BITs as well as a number of multilateral conventions. With this continuous trend, BITs have become prominent with regard to the application of the ICSID Convention. The ICSID jurisdiction extends to ‘any legal dispute arising directly out of an investment, between a Contracting State and a national of another Contracting State, which the parties to the dispute consent in writing to submit to the Centre’. Article 25(1) of the ICSID Convention defines the outer limits within which parties can put the Convention's mechanisms into operation. BITs come into play by providing a legal basis for consent to arbitration. This is in situations of absence of contractual relationships between the private investor and the host State, and an arbitration clause binding the two parties. After the entry into force of the ICSID Convention in 1966, BITs have increasingly included a reference to ICSID arbitration, while early BITs generally provided only for ad hoc arbitration. Provisions on ICSID arbitration were included either exclusively or alongside other alternative forms of arbitration. Such references allowed foreign investors to resort in investment arbitration without aid or intervention of his national State. The expansion of the ICSID system brought about by BITs created new challenges calling for solutions that respect the private parties’ legitimate expectations and the States’ prerogatives. Reconciling the legitimate expectations of both the private investor and the host State should be the objective the ICSID awards should strive to achieve.

정서인식명확성, 정서표현, 정서적 지지가 심리적 수용에 미치는 영향

박정미(Jung Mi Park),정남운(Nam Woon Chung) 한국심리치료학회 2018 한국심리치료학회지 Vol.10 No.1

본 연구는 정서인식 명확성과 심리적 수용의 관계에서 정서표현과 정서적 지지의 매개효과를 확인하 고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 전국의 만 20 세에서 65 세 연령의 성인 남녀 400 명을 대상으로 정서인식 명확성 척도(TMMS), 정서표현 척도(EES), 정서적지지 척도(Social Support Scale Ⅱ), 수용-행동 질문 지(AAQ-Ⅱ)로 구성된 자기보고식 설문지를 실시하였다. 정서인식명확성, 정서표현, 정서적지지, 심리 적 수용의 관계를 알아보기 위해 상관분석을 실시하였다. 정서인식명확성과 심리적 수용의 관계에서 정서표현과 정서적 지지의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 회귀분석을 실시하였고 부스트랩(bootstrap) 기 법을 사용하여 간접효과의 유의미성을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정서인 식명확성은 정서표현, 정서적지지, 심리적 수용과 유의미한 정적 상관이 있었고, 정서표현은 정서적 지지와 유의미한 정적 상관이 있었으며, 정서적 지지는 심리적 수용과 유의미한 정적 상관이 있었다. 둘째, 정서인식명확성이 심리적 수용에 직접적으로 정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 셋째, 정 서인식명확성과 심리적 수용의 관계에서 정서표현의 부적 부분매개효과를 확인하였다. 넷째, 정서인 식명확성과 심리적 수용의 관계에서 정서적 지지의 부분 매개효과를 확인하였다. 이와 같은 연구결과 를 바탕으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점을 논의하였다. This study was intended to check the mediation effect of emotional expressiveness and emotional support on relationship between emotional clarity and psychological acceptance. For this research, samples of 400 adult males and females aged 20 years to 65 years in all parts of Korea were asked to complete the Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS), Emotional Expressiveness Scale (EES), Social Support Scale Ⅱ, Acceptance & Action Questionnaire-Ⅱ (AAQ-Ⅱ). Data analysis was conducted using correlation analysis for emotional clarity, emotional expressiveness, emotional support, and psychological acceptance. Regression analysis was used for the mediation effect of emotional expressiveness and emotional support on relationship between emotional clarity and psychological acceptance. And the significance of indirect effect was tested by using bootstrap. The major results of this study are as follows. First, emotional clarity had significant positive correlation with emotional expressiveness, emotional support, and psychological acceptance. And emotional expressiveness had significant positive correlation with emotional support. And emotional support had significant positive correlation with psychological acceptance. Second, it was verified that emotional clarity had a direct positive effect on psychological acceptance. Third, it was verified that emotional expressiveness had negative partial mediation effect on relationship between emotional clarity and psychological acceptance. Fourth. it was verified that emotional support had partial mediation effect on relationship between emotional clarity and psychological acceptance. Based on the above-mentioned results of study, the significance and limitations of this study were discussed.

지역사회복지의 문제점에 관한 구조화분석

박정미(Park, Jung-Mi),박성현(Park, Sung-Hyun),유동철(Yu, Dong-Chul) 한국사회복지학회 2012 한국사회복지학 Vol.64 No.1

본 연구는 구조모델(structural model)방법론의 하나인 DEMATEL법을 활용하여 지역사회복지 현장에 존재하는 복잡한 문제(과제)의 전체 구조를 파악함으로, 문제발생의 메커니즘과 본질을 추적하기 위한 단초를 마련하고자 하였다. 연구내용으로는 첫째, 지역사회에 내재되어 있는 복지와 관련된 문제는 어떠한 것들이 존재하고 있는가? 둘째, 지역사회복지 업무에 종사하는 사람들은 이러한 문제점들에 대하여 어떠한 의식구조를 가지고 있는가? 셋째, 지역사회복지와 관련된 계획수립, 예산배분 등의 업무를 담당하는 사회복지직공무원과 현장에서 직접 서비스를 제공하는 사회복지사, 시민의 입장에서 비판하고 감시하는 시민운동가는 이러한 문제점들에 관하여 어떠한 인식구조의 차이를 보이고 있는가? 등이다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 사례지역을 부산광역시 부산진구로 설정하였고, 시간적 범위는 제1기 지역사회복지계획이 수립된 해인 2005년부터 현재까지로 한정하였다. 연구결과를 보면 부산진구 지역사회복지의 주된 문제구조는 ‘복지예산 편성이 절차적으로 합리적이지 못함’, ‘구의 외곽지역이 빈민지역의 형태로 격리되고 있음’, ‘지역 불균형 문제가 심각함’, ‘구의 장래 인구구조에 맞는 복지서비스 대응체계가 부족함’이 원인이 되어, 결과적으로 ‘지역 내 사회적 자원의 빈부격차가 나타나고 있음’의 형태로 나타났다. 직종별 결과를 보면 사회복지직공무원은 ‘지역 불균형 문제가 심각함’ 사회복지사는 ‘구의 장래 인구 구조에 맞는 복지서비스 대응체계가 부족함’와 "지역내 사회적 자원의 빈부격차가 나타나고 있음"으로, 시민운동가는 ‘단기간의 욕구조사로 인해 다양한 복지수요 파악의 한계가 있음’로 인식하고 있었다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 부산진구 지역사회복지계획 수립 및 개별 프로그램 수립의 틀(framework)로 활용 가능할 것으로 보인다. The purpose of this study is to clarify the mechanism and essence of problems by understanding the whole structure of the complicated problems that exist in the social welfare field with DEMATEL method, one of structural models. This paper consists of (1) What kind of social welfare problems exist in the community that is related to welfare? (2) What kind of thoughts do people who work in social welfare field have related to these problems? (3) Are there any differences in structure of thoughts among social welfare civil servants who take charge of planning and dividing budgets for community welfare, social workers who provide services personally and civic activists who criticize and keep watch on behalf of civilians? In order to achieve the purpose of this study, data were collected in Busan Busanjingu and the survey was conducted from the year of 2005 when community welfare plan was first established up to now. The major structural problems of the community welfare of the Pusan Jin-gu, Korea, are: 1) welfare budget allocation procedure is not logical, 2) the outskirts of the Pusan Jin-gu are isolated as poor areas, 3) geographic imbalance is severe among communities, and 4) the social welfare response system to support future population structure needs to be more developed. All of these problems are the fundamental origin to the social resource disparity within communities. The major problems of the community social welfare in Pusan Jin-gu, Korea were recognized by different perspective in terms of professional career such as social welfare civil servants, social workers, and civic activists. Majority of the social welfare civil servants thought “severe geographic imbalance”; majority of the social workers believed “lack of the social welfare response system to support the structure of the population in the future” and “disparity in social resources within the communities”; and majority of the civic activists said “limitation for understanding various social welfare needs because of short term need assessments” as main issues of the community social welfare. It seems that this paper is able to be used as a framework to establish community welfare plans and individual programs in Busan Busanjingu.

산벚나무(Prunus sargentii R.) 수피의 화장품활성에 관한 연구

박정미 ( Jung Mi Park ),이진영 ( Jin Young Lee ),박태순 ( Tae Soon Park ),현석준 ( Sok Jun Hyun ),김한혁 ( Han Hyuk Kim ),조영제 ( Young Je Cho ),권오준 ( O Jun Kwon ),손애량 ( Ae Ryang Son ),김동석 ( Dong Seok Kim ),안봉전 ( Bong 한국응용생명화학회 2008 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.51 No.1