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평생학습 촉진을 위한 근로자 자율적 직업능력개발 지원제도 연구
이병희 한국직업능력개발원 2001 직업능력개발연구 Vol.4 No.1
This paper review the labor market changes since the economic crisis and the recent changes in training systems in foreign countries and suggest the need of transforming the current Korean training systems. Labor mobility has been increased since the economic crisis. As more workers change their jobs, many of them experience career changes associated with industrial and occupational changes. The more workers change employers, the less employers invest training due to the losses of training investment. Thus the change of labor market lays the responsibility to sustain and increase their employability on the workers. The current Korean training system is geared less at the employee's voluntary learning. The present Job Skill Development Program under employment insurance system mainly assists to employer initiative training. So the assistance to employee's voluntary learning is insufficient. The changing labor market necessitates employee's voluntary learning system. This paper recommends the introduction of paid learning leave support system with a view to overcoming the major barriers of self-directed learning, such as time and financial constraints.
한국사회과학연구소 2008 동향과 전망 Vol.- No.73
<P>「가계조사」(통계청)와 「경제활동인구조사」(통계청)를 이용하여 저소득 노동시장에 대한 정태적ㆍ동태적 분석을 통해 저소득 노동시장의 구조와 특징, 그리고 노동시장에서의 상향이동 가능성을 분석하였다. 분석 결과는 저소득부문이 광범하게 존재하며, 고용ㆍ소득의 불안정성이 클 뿐만 아니라 저소득위험이 고착화될 가능성이 높음을 보여준다. 이는 우리나라 취약계층은 서구의 복지 수급자와 달리 노동시장 활동성이 높지만 낮은 일자리의 질과 고용안전망의 사각지대로 인해 고용ㆍ소득의 불안정성에 놓여 있음을 의미한다. 따라서 저소득 취업 위험이 고착화되지 않도록 고용 안전망을 확충하고 적극적 노동시장정책을 강화함으로써 근로자의 동태적인 고용ㆍ소득 안정을 높여 나갈 필요가 있다.</P>
이병희 한국중세사학회 2016 한국중세사연구 Vol.0 No.44
Wolnamsa was a temple located in the south of Mt. Wolchul(月出山) in Yeongam, Jeonnam Province. Jiriji(地理志) of Joseon first mentioned it as a temple in the Gangjin(康津) area, which indicates that it was one of the representative temples in the area. This study reviewed the temple by taking into active consideration the circumstances of its surroundings in Goryeo and early Joseon. Gyeonhuan(甄萱) and Wanggeon(王建) fought over the dominance of Gangjin area in late Shilla and early Goryeo, thus trying to build a temple to support them. Muwuisa(無爲寺) was connected to Wanggeon, and Wolnamsa was closely related to Gyeonhuan. Standing at a strategic traffic point, Wolnamsa provided convenience to travelers and was deeply connected to the figures that participated in the Buddhist services around Mt. Wolchul. It originally belonged to Seonjong(禪宗) and later to Cheontaejong(天台宗) along with Ssangbongsa(雙峯寺) after Uicheon(義天) created it. During the reign of Choi Woo(崔瑀), one of the military men that ruled Goryeo, the Buddhist circles in the Gangjin area seem to have been in fierce competitions. Supported by the powerful local families, Baekryeonsa(白蓮寺) was devoted to reformation and Buddhist alms and thus built a solid foundation in the area. Wolnamsa went through rebuilding by the help of Jingakguksa(眞覺國師) Hyeshim(慧諶), being connected to Suseonsa(修禪社). Then it returned back to Seonjong. It appears that Manjeon(萬全), who would later become Choi Hang(崔沆), made frequent visits to the temple after entering Buddhist priesthood, which offers some clues about the connections between the temple and him. The stone monument of Hyeshim were built at Wolnamsa to check the construction of stupa and stone monument of Wonmyoguksa(圓妙國師) at Baekryeonsa. Wolnamsa seems to have held an important place during the restoration era of Gakjinguksa(覺眞國師) at the end of Goryeo and shrunk considerably in early Joseon due to the policy of suppressing Buddhism. Unlike it, Muwuisa and Baekryeonsa prospered under the sponsorship of local residents and Hyoryeongdaegun(孝寧大君), a member of royal family. It managed to keep its situations and eventually closed in the 17th century.
오피스 빌딩 창호 설계에 따른 에너지 소비 특성에 관한 연구
이병희,김선숙,조영흠,성윤복,여명석,김광우 한국퍼실리티매니지먼트학회 2012 한국퍼실리티매니지먼트학회지 Vol.7 No.2
Windows characterize usage and visual comfort patterns in buildings. Especially for an office building, more buildings have increased window-to-wall ratio (WWR), such as through the use of curtain wall, for a sense of openness and a facade design, though excessive building energy consumption is widely criticized. Therefore, this study seeks to identify the energy consumption characteristics of buildings facing in four orientations (east, west, south and north) with differently designed windows by changing the WWR and considering the component of glazing. The paper showcases diverse measures available to valorise energy consumption. A series of energy criteria was selected and acceptance thresholds were defined for dynamic evaluations. Single zone computer simulations were performed on a standardized office located in Seoul. The results showed that the energy consumption amounts of buildings facing four orientations are affected by the glazing characteristics and the WWR. The detailed results of this study are as follows: 1) Regardless of whether a building faces east or west, when the SHGC increases, the total energy consumption level tends to increase with the same U-value. However, when the U-value increases, the total energy consumption slightly increases. 2) For buildings facing south, the total amounts of energy consumed by buildings with the lower U-value are decreased. However, when WWR increases, the total energy consumption decreases with lower SHGC. 3) As a building facing north has a lower insolation level compared to other orientations, the U-value, related to the thermal capacity influences the energy consumption level of these buildings more than the SHGC.