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      • KCI등재

        『악학궤범』의 척도연구

        이숙희(Lee Suk hee) 국립국악원 2002 국악원논문집 Vol.14 No.-

        The Akhakkwebeom is more accurate and valuable than any other music treatises in that it recorded the pictures, illustrations, and the measurements of the instruments. However, it contains inaccurate descriptions because of the compiler s misunderstanding between theory and practice. The Akhakkwebeom used two kinds of rulers, the yeongjo ruler and pobaek ruler, and it uses the former for measuring the instruments. Four aspects should be considered with relation to the yardstick of measuring instruments. First, the length of the hwangjongjang of 12 yurwijangdoseol, 9 chon; Second, the awareness of the length of dongyulgwan created during the reign of King Sejong; Third, the proportional length between the hwangjong ruler and yeongjo ruler that is 1:0.899; Forth: the measurement of the instruments actual length measured by the yeongjo ruler. The yeongjo ruler was used for establishing buildings or heavy facilities, and the reason it was used for producing instruments was because the creation of hwangjongyulgwan failed, and only 1 li of difference existed between the yeongjo ruler and the length of dongyulgwan transmitted at the Jangagweon at that time. Although the hwangjongjang was 1 cheok, Seonghyeon erroneously applied the old theory of 9 chon and mistook the difference of length 101 li for 1 li. The actual length of the yeongjo ruler and the results of the existing studies on the yeongjo ruler are approximately 30-31cm, and the length of the yeongjo ruler examined by the author is approximately the same length as well. Considering that the length of the yeongjo ruler has not changed greatly, and that the pitches of the aak have not changed, the length of the yeongjo ruler between today and during the period of Akhakkwebeom is assumed to be not very different.

      • KCI등재

        John Burningham 그림책에 나타난 아이상 탐구

        이숙희(Lee Suk Hee) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2017 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.17 No.19

        본 연구는 존 버닝햄의 그림책 속에 나타난 아이상을 탐구함으로써 아이의 세계 및 존재에 대한 이해 도모 및 유아교육의 나아갈 방향을 모색하고자 하였다. 이러한 연구목적을 위해 버닝햄의 그림책 중 아이가 주인공이면서 아이의 세계를 잘 반영한 그림책 7권을 선정하였고, 그림책의 글과 그림에 대한 해석학적 순환과정을 실시하여 주제를 도출하였다. 연구결과는 자유로운 세계·소통의 관계·야생적인 배움을 욕망하는 아이, 규칙·편견·관계 단절에 부딪치는 아이, 판타지·재치·순응으로 동화되는 아이로 주제화되었다. 아이에게 있어 욕망 실현의 중요성과 각각의 지평이 부딪칠 때 자신의 방식으로 동화되어 가는 모습에서 아이의 세계와 존재를 이해할 수 있었다. 그래서 미래 시대에 유아교육의 나아갈 방향은 판타지를 중요시 여기는 아이의 세계와 자신과 타자와 상황을 이해하며 스스로 배움을 찾아가는 아이의 존재를 인정하며 자유로운 세계와 기다림의 교육 실현으로 나아가야 할 것을 논의하였다. The purpose of this study is to promote the understanding of children s world and existence by exploring children’s images in John Burningham’s Picturebooks. For the purpose of this study, we selected total seven books in the picture books of Burningham that a child is the protagonist and reflect well the child s world. For the analysis, the hermeneutical circulation process of the writing and the picture of the picture book was carried out and the theme was derived. The results of this study are classified under themes, as followings: “A child who desires”. 1) A child desires a free world, 2) A child desires a relationship of communication, 3) A child desires wild learning. “A child who encounters”. 1) A child who encounters a rule, 2) A child who encounter prejudice, 3) A child who is confronted with disconnection. “A child who assimilates”. 1) A child who is assimilated by fantasy, 2) A child who is assimilated with wit, 3) A child assimilated by adaptation. Through this study, it is aimed to provide an opportunity to understand how children are assimilated in their own way when the importance of realizing desires of children and horizon are encountered, and to suggest an occasion to guide the direction of early childhood education in an unpredictable future.

      • KCI등재

        Cobalt Chloride-Induced Down-Regulation of Puromycin-Sensitive Aminopeptidase Involved in Apoptosis of PC-3 Cells

        Suk Hee Lee(이숙희),Hwan Gyu Kim(김환규) 한국생명과학회 2010 생명과학회지 Vol.20 No.7

        저산소상태(hypoxia)는 세포유형 및 성장조건에 따라 apoptosis를 유발하거나 또는 apoptosis의 진행을 억제한다. 저산소상태 유발물질인 cobalt chloride (CoCl₂) 역시 여러 세포 유형에서 apoptosis를 유발한다고 알려져 있으나 그 기작은 불명확하다. 본 연구에서는 PC-3 세포에서 CoCl₂에 의해 down-regulation되는 puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase (PSA)의 세포 내 기능을 조사하였다. 본 연구 결과, PC-3 세포에 puromycin을 처리한 결과 전체 세포 집단의 약 42%에서 apoptosis가 유도되었다. PSA가 apoptosis에 관여하는지를 확인하고자 PSA siRNA로 내재성 PSA의 발현을 억제시킨 다음 apoptosis 연관 특성을 조사한 결과 PSA의 발현 억제에 의해 효과적으로 apoptosis가 유도되었다. 이러한 결과는 PC-3 세포에서 PSA가 세포생존에 중요한 역할을 할 것임을 보여주는 것이라 사료된다. Hypoxia is an indicative of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic biphasic effects, which appear to be dependent upon the cell type and the condition of the cells. The hypoxia-mimetic agent, cobalt chloride (CoCl₂), has been shown to induce apoptosis in a variety of cell types, but the mechanism by which this occurs has yet to be thoroughly elucidated. Puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase (PSA) gene was decreasingly expressed in response to CoCl₂. In this report, puromycin pretreatment applied to PC-3 cells resulted in apoptosis. To determine whether PSA is involved in apoptosis, we examined the apoptotic properties of the PC-3 cells after siRNA knockdown of PSA. PSA siRNA-induced PSA silencing revealed that endogenous PSA may be involved in apoptosis of the PC-3 cells. These results indicated that PSA may perform a vital function in cell survival of the PC-3 cells.

      • KCI등재

        오디 추출물의 혈관신생 억제 효과

        이숙희(Suk Hee Lee),김환규(Hwan Gyu Kim) 한국생명과학회 2008 생명과학회지 Vol.18 No.5

        본 연구에서는 PPAECs 세포를 이용하여 오디 추출물에 의한 세포의 이동과 발아에 미치는 효과 및 MMPs와 TIMPs의 분비에 미치는 효과를 조사하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. PPAECs 세포의 이동에 미치는 오디 추출물의 효과를 조사한 결과, 오디 추출물 농도 80 ㎍/ml에서 대조군에 비해 이동이 약 36% 억제되었다. 혈관내피세포의 발아 역시, 오디 추출물 농도 80 ㎍/ml에서 PPAECs 세포의 발아가 대조군에 비해 약 50% 억제되었다. PPAECs 세포의 MMPs 및 TIMPs 분비에 미치는 오디 추출물의 효과를 조사한 결과, 오디 추출물 농도 80 ㎍/ml에서 MMP-2의 분비는 약 45% 감소되었으며, MMP-9의 분비는 약 33% 감소되었다. TIMP-1은 오디 추출물 농도 80 ㎍/ml에서 분비가 약 51% 억제되었으나, TIMP-2는 오디 추출물 농도 80 ㎍/ml에서 분비가 약 150% 증가되었다. 이상의 결과를 요약하면, 오디 추출물에 의해 유도된 혈관내피세포의 이동 및 발아 억제는 부분적으로 MMP-2 및 MMP-9의 분비 감소에 의한 것이라 여겨진다. Endothelial cells release proteinases to degrade the extracellular matrix for their migration and sprouting in vivo. In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of mulberry extracts on the migration and sprouting activity of porcine pulmonary artery endothelial cells (PPAECs). Mulberry extracts significantly inhibited migration and sprouting of PPAECs. Mulberry extracts inhibited expressions and secretions of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9. Our results suggest that the inhibitory effects of mulberry extracts on migration and sprouting of PPAECs are, in part, associated with the decreased secretion of MMP-2 and MMP-9.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        백인중심주의와 흑인본질주의와의 대화 - 『 타르베이비 』 연구

        이숙희(Suk Hee Lee) 한국현대영미소설학회 1999 현대영미소설 Vol.6 No.2

        One of the central concerns throughout Morrison`s work is colonization. Her early work struggles with the effects of colonization on African American individuals and the community, while her later work moves into an exploration of decolonized African American culture and history. Tar Baby functions as a transitional text in this context. The primary significance of Tar Baby lies in its deconstruction and decentralization of two centripetal languages: white dominant ideology and black essentialism. This novel is an intensive dialogue with these two monologisms. Considering that Morrison had argued for the recovery of traditional black culture as a strong counter - language against the white, capital, patriarchal dominant language in her earlier work, the examination and critique of black essentialism in Tar Baby seems a little embarrassing. But as proved in this paper, Morrison`s dialogue with black essentialism was an unescapable activity for true decolonization of blacks. Morrison shows black essentialism is another absolutism which centralizes itself by excluding the Others. To solidify its centripetal power, it also rejects any communication with the Others. In spite of many seductive features, Jadine finds, it could be another myth and trap to determine her in its own static system. She realizes that any kind of monologism assumes epistimological violence to limit individuals` freedom in order to solidify its own authority. To attain the true decolonizational psyche, blacks should break off from its own stereotypical myth as well as the white myth of language. It is through this realization in Tar Baby that Morrison`s later work moves toward more fluid, undetermined and free expression of black experiences.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        『멀베리와 피치』

        이숙희(Lee Suk-Hee) 새한영어영문학회 2012 새한영어영문학 Vol.54 No.3

        Mulberry and Peach portrays a Chinese woman’s forced diasporic experiences across China, Taiwan, and the U.S. during and after WW II. As a diasporic text it differs from other diaspora-related discourses such as ethnocentric texts and immigration ones. Far from any fantasies of centrism, the novel focuses on two things: revealing the material history of a diaspora as it was and exposing the mechanism of various logocentric ideologies that territorialize the diasporic body in a molecular way. The first results in the faithful portrayal of a female diaspora, Mulberry, as her real body experiences a variety of diasporic circumstances including wars, escapes, containment, and interrogations, which have been persistently denied by host countries as a site of disavowal and fetishism. The second, the exposition of ideological mechanism, also helps to demythify and disfranchise the Other. As Mulberry’s body traverses national boundaries, it turns out to be continually subjected to the policing forces exerted by national ideologies. Neither Communist nor Nationalist China is an exception. All nation-states employ varying categories such as gender, sexuality, race, and ethnicity to territorialize Mulberry’s body. Mulberry, as a female diaspora, finds no logos at all to be able to identify herself with including her own homeland.

      • KCI등재

        포스트모더니즘과 여성 주 체성

        이숙희 ( Lee Suk-hee ) 대한영어영문학회 2009 영어영문학연구 Vol.35 No.4

        Subjectivity is one of the most important recent developments in the new humanities. Traditionally the human individual was thought of as whole, single, and fixed, but recent theories present it as split, multiple, and implicated in the complex processes of culture and politics. This study outlines the main recent theories of subjectivity, from structuralism onwards, especially in the perspective of gender. Structualists presents subjectivity as a construct of the relationship between power and knowledge rather than a naturally occurring entity. According to them subjectivity is the result of the symbolic order of a society which exists prior to the subject’s entry. Poststructuralism goes beyond the explanation of subjectivity as a product of signification. Heavily affected by Deconstruction, poststructualists emphasize the impossibility of any power claiming its fixed location in signification. This is why poststructual subjectivity is proposed as ambivalent and hybrid, which needs to be seriously considered when a gender subject is imagined in this new age. (Silla University)

      • KCI등재

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