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      • KCI등재

        가미생간탕(加味生肝湯)이 고지방식이로 유발된 지방간에 미치는 영향

        최미영,우홍정,김영철,이장훈,Choi, Mi-Young,Woo, Hong-Jung,Kim, Young-Chul,Lee, Jang-Hoon 대한한방내과학회 2009 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.30 No.2

        Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Gamisaenggan-tang on high fat diet induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Methods: Rats were randomly divided into four groups. The Normal group was fed a solid diet containing 10% fat. The Gamisaenggan-tang (GS) group was fed a solid diet containing 10% fat and Gamisaenggan-tang (90mg/100g body weight). The Control group was fed a solid diet containing 60% fat. The HFD-Gamisaenggan-tang (HFD-GS) group was fed a solid diet containing 60% fat and Gamisaenggan-tang (90mg/100g body weight). Six weeks later, rats body weight, liver weight, serum ALT, GGT, ALP levels were measured. Histological findings (Oil red O staining), hepatic triglyceride, TNF-${\alpha}$, and TGF-${\beta}$ levels in the liver tissue were studied. Results: Average body weight of the HFD-GS group was significantly less than that of the Control group. There were no significant liver weight differences among each group. The GGT levels of the HFD-GS group were significantly less than those of the Control group. However, there were no significant differences in the ALT or ALP levels among the groups. TNF-${\alpha}$ protein production assessed by western blot analysis was reduced by Gamisaenggan-tang. Greater fat accumulation was observed in the liver tissue of the Control group than in the HFD-GS group, which means the Gamisaenggan-tang has an inhibitory effect on the accumulation of fat in the liver. Conclusion : The results suggest that Gamisaenggan-tang can be potential candidate for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in clinics.

      • KCI등재후보

        소아 눈모음부족외사시에서 근거리/원거리 사시각에 따른 단안 절제술 및 후전술

        최미영,황정민.Mi-Young Choi. M.D.. Jeong-Min Hwang. M.D. 대한안과학회 2005 대한안과학회지 Vol.46 No.10

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate prospectively the long-term surgical results of unilateral lateral rectus (LR) muscle recession and medial rectus (MR) muscle resection in children with convergence insufficiency exotropia (XT). Methods: This prospective study included 14 children with an angle of XT greater at near than at distance by 10 prism diopters (PD) or more. The amounts of resection and recession were based on near and distance deviation, respectively. Minimum follow-up was one year (mean, 26.6±19.4 months) after surgery. Results: Significant postoperative reduction was achieved in mean distance exodeviation from 22.5 PD to 9.1 PD (p=0.000), and in mean near exodeviation from 33.8 PD to 13.6 PD (p=0.000). The mean near-distance difference decreased from 11.3 PD preoperatively to 4.6 PD postoperatively (p=0.000). A Fresnel prism was used temporarily to treat postoperative esotropia in only one patient for 6 months postoperatively. Conclusions: Unilateral surgery biased more to MR strengthening than to LR weakening in children with convergence insufficiency XT, was found to successfully reduce both distance and near deviation and to collapse near-distance differences with a low risk of long-term postoperative esotropia.

      • KCI등재

        대구시 하수처리장 운전실태에 따른 중수도 도입 방안 연구

        최미영,나욱호,홍원화,김삼열,Choi Mi-Young,Na Wook-Ho,Hong Won-Hwa,Kim Sam-Yeul 한국주거학회 2005 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.16 No.1

        It has seen the significant increase of water consumption rate due to rapid industrialization, high-densities of city, and increasing the population; thereby leads further water resource required in near future. In order to solve this deficit there are one of solution that gray water method demonstrates advantages regarding the questions of optimal water utility and thereby master plan of water. The method of study is analysis of investigation data through interview and research of sewage treatment plants in Daegu City. Through these analysis, this paper examines the capacity of graywater and optimal graywater facility.

      • KCI등재

        한 눈의 시력이 0.1 이하인 순수 굴절부등약시의 임상 분석

        최미영,김연희,Mi Young Choi,Youn Hui Kim 대한안과학회 2008 대한안과학회지 Vol.49 No.6

        Purpose: To analyze the results of treatment in pure anisometrpic amblyopia with unilateral visual acuity of 0.1 or worse. Methods: The major eligibility criteria included pure anisometropic amblyopia with age <10 years, best-corrected visual acuity 0.1 or worse in the worse eye and 0.5 or better in the good eye after the wearing of optimal spectacle correction for a minimum of 4 weeks, and the minimum follow-up was 6 months. Twenty-one patients were selected and we analyzed the age at the amblyopia treatment, the type and degree of anisometropia, and the final visual acuity after treatment for visual improvement. Successful treatment was defined as a final visual acuity of 0.3 or more. Results: The mean age at treatment was 5.2 years. The types of anisometropia were hypermetropic in 14 patients, astigmatic in 4, and myopic in 3. The mean duration of treatment of amblyopia was 16 months, and 13 of 21 children with pure anisometropic amblyopia achieved 0.3 or better. The age at treatment was younger and the compliance rate was higher in the success group than in the failure group. Conclusions: The most common type was hyperopic in the pure anisomteropic amblyopia. Compliance and age at treatment were significantly related to best visual acuity attained in pure anisometropic amblyopia with unilateral visual acuity of 0.1 or worse. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 49(6):973-978, 2008

      • KCI등재후보

        기질약시에 의한 소아 감각사시의 임상 분석

        최미영,황정민,Mi-Young Choi,Jeong-Min Hwang 대한안과학회 2005 대한안과학회지 Vol.46 No.8

        Purpose: To study the clinical characteristics of pediatric sensory strabismus in Korean children. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 71 patients with the diagnosis of sensory strabismus before the age of 16 years. Patients with strabismic amblyopia or anisometropic amblyopia were excluded from consideration. The age at onset of vision loss, diagnosis, type of strabismus, deviated angle, etiologic factors leading to vision loss, and visual acuity of the deviated eye were recorded. The surgical results were analyzed in the case of strabismus surgery for sensory strabismus. Results: The mean age at the onset of vision loss was 4.6 years and the mean age at diagnosis was 7.5 years. Forty-one patients (58%) had congenital vision loss and the most common cause of vision loss was optic nerve disease in 35 (49%). Exotropia developed in 58 (82%), and patients with severely impaired visual acuity were more likely to develop exotropia (P=0.054). The age at the onset of vision loss and the age at diagnosis in esotropia were younger than in exotropia (P=0.049, P=0.047, respectively). Twenty-five (78%) of 32 patients who had undergonewere strabismus surgery had ocular alignment within 10 prism diopters of orthophoria. The frequency of consecutive exotropia was 40% in surgery for esotropia. Conclusions: Children with organic amblyopia tend to develop sensory exotropia. We considered that the age at initial vision loss and the severity of vision loss could play a role in determining the direction of deviation. The surgical results were favorable, but we should pay attention to the development of consecutive exotropia in surgery for esotropia.

      • KCI등재

        무소 소세키(夢窓疎石)가 작정한 정원에 나타난 사상

        최미영 ( Mi Young Choi ),홍광표 ( Kwang Pyo Hong ) 한국전통조경학회 2013 한국전통조경학회지 Vol.31 No.4

        본 연구는 무소 소세키의 작품을 통해서 그의 사상적 배경을 알아보고자 하는 목적을 가지고 진행되었다. 본 연구에서는 현존하고 있는 무소 소세키의 작품을 고찰하고 그 작품 이루고 있는 그의 생각이나 의도를 조경학적으로, 종교적으로 이해하고자한다. 그의 작품 가운데 가장 대표적이라고 생각하는 죠고지, 에이호지, 즈이센지, 텐류지 사찰을 대상으로 무소 소세키가 작정한 정원속의 사상적 배경을 찾아보았다. 이 연구대상지들의 선정기준은 깨달음의 수행을 시작한 곳에서 그 생각이 작품으로승화되기까지 대활약을 한 장소로서 큰 의의를 가진다. 우리가 무소 작품에 집중하고 생각해야 할 것은 그의 작품을 보면서 감동하고 느낀다는 것이다. 연구결과 무소 소세키는 불교의 선사상을 기본으로, 본인이 터득한 다양한 사상과 철학을 정원에공간구성으로 상징화하고 일본의 정원 속에 선사상의 뿌리를 확고히 하였을 뿐만 아니라 사비적인 정원미를 이루었다. 그의 중심적인 사상이 농축되어 있는 저술서『몽중문답(夢中問答)』을 통해 그의 작품을 더 잘 이해할 수 있다. 본 연구는 무소의 작품을 통해 작품 속에 심어진 사상적 배경을 알 수 있다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. This study was performed with an aim to examine the inner thoughts of Muso Soseki through his works. In this study, we reviewed currently existing Mus? Soseki. Works in which his idea or intention behind his works are to be understood in terms of landscaping science or religious perspective. Targeting his best representative works of temple gardens such as Jochou-ji, Eiho-ji, Zuisen-ji, Tenryu-ji, it was sought his view of gardening and technique of garden making. Those temples, selected as target of this study, have significance as a places to have started his learning till matured of his thought into his gardening works. What we need to concentrate and think about regarding the works of Muso is the fact that we are to be impressed upon just looking at his works. The study result indicates that Muso not only symbolized his various mastered ideas & philosophies into spatial configuration into the garden based on Zen Buddhism idea, but also accomplished the Sabi-gardening beauty. Through his writing 『Mongjoongmundap(夢中問答)』 that is created using his core thoughts, his works can be understood better. This study has significance in that the idea. It could be understood that Muso`s work is rooted in the basic idea of three ideas. The first of it is Zen philosophy being indicated in his configuration of gardening such as Zen meditation Stone, cave, chamdo etc. The second of it is shown as the merciful heart of Sangguboje(上求普提), Hahwajoongsaeng(下化衆生), being indicated in his configuration of gardening such as the pond And finally, there appears the Tao idea. Taoist thought has become of where the background space.

      • KCI등재

        사회과학분야 : 엘리트 댄스스포츠 지도자와 선수의 상호작용 형성 과정

        최미영 ( Mi Young Choi ) 한국무용과학회 2015 한국무용과학회지 Vol.32 No.1

        본 연구는 엘리트 댄스스포츠 지도자와 선수가 경기력 향상과 개인의 성장을 위해 처음 만남부터 현재까지 어떠한 상호작용 과정을 거치는지를 파악하고자 질적 연구방법인 문화기술적 사례연구를 적용하였다. 연구 참여자는 이상적 사례 선택(ideal case selection)을 사용하여 국가대표 지도자와 선수 한 팀을 선정하였다. 자료 수집은 2013년 11월 23일부터 2014년 4월 5일까지 5개월간(총 6회)에 걸친 심층면담과 참여관찰 3회를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 다각도 분석 (triangulation)을 통해 다음과 같은 연구결과를 얻었다. 첫 번째, 엘리트 댄스스포츠 지도자와 선수가 협력하는 상호작 용 요소는 지속적인 동기부여, 헌신적인지지, 적극적인 갈등관리, 긍정적인 대처, 자기통제가 분류되었다. 두 번째, 엘리 트 댄스스포츠 지도자와 선수의 상호작용 과정은 형성기(수직적관계), 성장기(중첩된관계), 침체기(과도지적관계), 제2의 형성기(수평적관계)가 파악되었다. 이러한 연구결과는 엘리트 댄스스포츠 지도자와 선수의 경기력 향상과 개인의 성장 에 긍정적으로 영향을 미치는 상호작용과 상호관계에 관련된 교육적이고 기술적인 자료를 제시할 것이다 The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship formation process between elite dance sports leaders and players beginning with their first meeting to current relationship in their efforts to enhance performance and individual player``s growth. In order to verify interactive factor between them, an ethnography case study was employed among qualitative research methods by selecting dance sports leaders and players of the national team. We collected data from November 23, 2013 to April 5, 2014 through in-depth interview(6 times) and participatory observation(3 times). As the result, interactive factors getting motivation continuously, support, conflict management, positive attitude, self control As the second purpose of this study, The results showed that four consistent patterns of developmental phases were found from the participants such as the phase of formation, development, depression, and the second formation. The implications of this study provide pedagogical and descriptive data associated with interaction and relationship that positively make an impact on elite dance sports leaders`` and players`` performance enhancement and individual growth.

      • KCI등재후보

        노인우울에 미치는 동네효과와 사회자본의 영향에 관한 연구

        최미영(Mi Young Choi) 연세대학교 사회복지연구소 2008 한국사회복지조사연구 Vol.18 No.-

        본 연구의 목적은 노인우울에 미치는 동네효과와 사회자본의 영향을 실증적으로 분석하는데 있다. 동네효과를 파악하기 위해 사회계층을 구분 지을 수 있는 동네의 경계를 마련하고, 전체 가구 수에 대한‘빈곤가구비율’(국민기초생활수급자 가구 비율)을 산정하는 절차를 거쳐, 빈곤계층과 중산층 이상의 계층 간 확연한 차이가 있다고 판단되는 동네 12곳을 선정하였다. 만 60세 이상 노인을 대상으로 353부의 설문응답결과를 최종 자료로 사용하였다. 노인 우울에 미치는 사회자본의 영향을 파악하기 위해서는 사회자본을 구성하는 차원들을 동네애착, 이웃과의 유대, 이웃신뢰, 주민조직 참여로 나누어, 위계적 선형모형을 적용하여 분석을 수행하였다. 실증분석결과, 동네수준분산은 통계적으로 유의미하게 나타났으나 동네수준 사회경제적 지위는 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 사회자본과 관련해서는 유일하게 동네 주민조직의 참여정도가 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 본 연구에서는 다양한 지역사회에 대한 관심과 태도 및 행동 중에서 지역사회 주민조직에 대한 참여가 노인의 우울을 감소시키는데 도움이 된다는 것을 시사하고 있으며, 실증분석결과의 시사점과 연구의 방향을 제시하였다. 본 논문은 노인우울에 미치는 영향 요인에 대해 아직까지 우리사회에서 수행되지 않은 동네효과와 사회자본이라는 변수를 통해서 분석을 했다는 데 큰 의의를 두고 있다. The purpose of this study is to objectively inquire into neighborhood effect on elderly people Depression and the effect of social capital. This study was performed with inquiring into literature and the actual proof study to achieve this purpose. Samples were extracted and questionnaire were carried out with elderly people who were over 60 years old to measure neighborhood effect in Daejeon Metropolitan City among selected 12 places that were estimated to have significant difference in classes between the poor and over the middle class. The period of questionnaire distribution was from May 21th to May 31th and total 360 copies were distributed and collected 100% due to face to face survey but 353 copies were used as final data by removing unfaithful 7 copies. As a result by analyzing rank linear model to grasp the effect of socioeconomic status of each neighborhood on elderly people depression, it appeared that neighborhood level dispersion was meaningful. However, socioeconomic status of neighborhood level was shown not to have an meaningful effect statistically. In reference to social capital, it showed that only the degree of participation in residential organization of neighborhood affected on depression. The direction of a regression coefficient of participation in residential organization tells that the more participating in residential organization, the lower depression they have.

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