종합병원에서 조직문화와 조직유효성과의 관계

조희숙,조우현,전기홍,문옥륜,이선희,Jo, Heui-Sug,Cho, Woo-Hyun,Chun, Ki-Hong,Moon, Ok-Ryun,Lee, Sun-Hee 대한예방의학회 1999 예방의학회지 Vol.32 No.3

Objectives: Organizational culture has beer important in field of organizational behavior research for the past decade. Although there has been a growing interest in the organizational culture and organizational effectiveness, there is few research in health care field. This study was carried out to investigate the relationship of organizational culture and organizational effectiveness at general hospital. Methods: Data was collected by self-administrated questionares. Organizational cultures were measured by using Likert scale. A general hospital in Kyunggi-Do was selected and survey was conducted to 675 workers. Data was analyzed with computer package, PC-SPSS. Results: There were four types of organizational culture in this hospital consensual culture, developmental culture, hierarchical culture, rational culture. Many workers recognized their culture as rational culture and developmental culture. This finding showed that the hospital had both human related and task related climate. There were some differences in recognition of sub-organizational culture by occupational group, but perceived organizational culture was in accordance with sub-organizational culture in general. Multiple regression analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis were conducted to find the relationship of organizational culture and organizational effectiveness. As a result, developmental culture showed a strong relationship with organizational commitment and job-satisfaction. Conclusions: These results showed that types of organizational culture were significantly related to organizational effectiveness and understanding the existing culture is essential to develope their organizational effectiveness.

인터넷 건강정보 이용 후의 건강관련 행태 경로 분석

조희숙,김화종,송예리아,Jo, Heui-Sug,Kim, Hwa-Jong,Song, Yea-Li-A 대한예방의학회 2008 예방의학회지 Vol.41 No.2

Objectives : This study investigated the health information such as the general health information, the health product information, and the hospital information, and we wanted to identify the association between internet health information and the health related behavior by analyzing the process after people search the Internet. Methods : A telephone survey with structured questionnaire was performed by trained surveyors. The respondents were sampled proportionate to the Korean demographic distribution with considering the city size and the populations' ages and gender. The survey was conducted from October 2006 to November 2006. Results : Out of 3,758 successfully connected persons of age 20 or more, 871(23.2%) respondents had used Internet health information during the last year. The purposes of searching the Internet for health was, 1) to get general health information (717 cases, 81.0%), 2) shopping for health product (109 cases, 12.3%) and 3) seeking information about hospital selection (59 cases, 6.7%). Our research showed that the process after searching the Internet for health information depends on the purpose of the search. 68.8% of the searchers for general health information, 67% of the searchers for health product shopping and 64.4% of the searchers seeking information to guide hospital selection were satisfied with their Internet search. However one third of the respondents reported not being satisfied with the result of the search. Conclusions : Unsatisfied consumers with internet health information tended to ask lay referrals from others or they gave up seeking health information. The health information system should be improved to increase the accessibility and to provide reliable and effective information. Also, a more user-centric community is needed in order to strengthen the effective role of lay referrals among the internet users.

사업장 산업보건 정보관리 전산화 실태조사

조희숙,하은희,홍윤철,김철환,전경자,박혜숙,Jo, Heui-Sug,Ha, Eun-Hee,Hong, Yun-Chul,Kim, Chul-Hwan,June, Kyung-Ja,Park, Hye-Sook 대한예방의학회 1998 예방의학회지 Vol.31 No.2

In order to develop the computerized information system of occupational health management at worksite, we surveyed actual states of computer use at worksites. We used a self-administrative questionnaire to the members of Korean Association of Occupational Health Nursing(KAOHN) from July 4 to August 21 in 1997. Among the members of KAOHN, 147 members answered. The worksites where they were employed were very diverse in aspect of jobs, locations, and size. Occupational health computerized system was used at 30(20.4%) worksites among 147 respondants. When they first introduced the computerized system the most difficult problem was the lack of support of manager. The programs that they have used mainly consist of drug management, health examination management, disease management, but the program of worksite environment management have been rarely used. Most users felt that the computerized system was effective, but there were problems in connection within programs. Many worksites have plans to take or expand the computerized information system within several years. It is necessary to develop the effective and integrated occupational health computerized system.

조직 헬스리터러시 향상을 위한 국제적 동향과 시사점

조희숙(Heui Sug Jo),윤나영(Na Young Yoon) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2021 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.38 No.2

Objectives: The aim of this study is to review global trends in organizational health literacy, and reflect upon specific strategies to enhance health literacy in Korea. Methods: This study was mainly conducted via a literature review. Specifically, The Action Network on Measuring Population and Organization Health Literacy of EHII(M-POHL) activities, Healthy People 2030 framework, and foreign governments’ national health literacy strategies were analyzed with regard to organizational health literacy. Results: Organizational health literacy is related to an activity to support an organization to help an individual to more easily find, understand, and use health information. Reflecting on organizational health literacy to improve Korean health literacy, multiple strategies are suggested: developing governance and mid-and-long-term roadmaps, implementing periodic national survey to monitor health literacy, and training health professionals to enhance health communication competency. Conclusion: Recently, several health promotion efforts have been made in Korea via Health Plan 2030. However, specific strategies and tasks have not been sufficiently introduced in Korea. To help effectively implement the plan, health policy should be more closely aligned to organizational health literacy.

농촌 중년여성 비만원인 진단을 위한 사회생태학적 모형 기반 탐색적 연구

조희숙(Heui Sug Jo),이종선(Jong Sun Lee),정수미(Su Mi Jung),드로니나 율리아(Yuliya Dronina),박유경(Yu Kyung Park),박양준(Yang Jun Park) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2021 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.38 No.5

Objectives: This study aimed to explore the causes of obesity among middle-ageed women in rural areas through a socio-ecological approach and propose strategies of obesity management. Methods: We selected two rural areas called the I and Y counties. For the quantitative aspect, secondary data and geospatial-analysis were used, whereas for the qualitative aspect, focus group interviews and official documents reviews were conducted. Results: Obesity was related more to low levels of physical activity (OR=1.811, p<.01) than to high levels. Groups that utilized nutritioin labels less tended to be more obese (OR=1.564, p<.05) than the other groups. The number of fast-food stores in the I county was twice as high as that in the Y county. The I county had poor conditions than the Y county in terms of public resources. The related factors could be divided in the following categories: (1) Body weight self-management; (2) Peers to exercise together; (3) Access to fresh food and exercise facility; (4) Health budget and lack of leisure programs. Conclusion: There were various obesity causes, and, thus, intervening one factor cannot be a proper solution. Therefore, a social-ecological approach should be utilized to address the obesity issues.

헬스 인포그래픽의 정보전달 효과 분석

조희숙(Heui Sug Jo),정수미(Su Mi Jung),김새롬(Saerom Kim) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2017 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.34 No.2

Objectives: The purpose of study was to evaluate the effectiveness of infographics in health communication and to identify the factors affecting effectiveness. Methods: The structured questionnaire, based on Rogers Diffusion of Innovation theory, was developed to identify factors affecting the effectiveness of infographics in health communication. 715 respondents divided into two groups received a combination of infographics and text message to see the effectiveness of infographics as compared to textual messages. The characteristics of the group with the highest and the lowest effectiveness of infographics were analyzed through decision tree. Results: The effectiveness of infographics in health communication compared with textual data was 3.36-3.57, which showed a positive attitude toward infographics in all aspects. The group with the highest effectiveness of infographics showed high scores for preferences on contents, trialability of data and ease of understanding. The group with the lowest effectiveness of infographics was over 45 years old and showed lower scores for preferences on contents and individual compatibility. Conclusions: Based on the results of the study, the application of infographics could be recommended to improve the effectiveness of health messages. Also, it was suggested that various strategies should be developed to maximize the effectiveness of information communication by the characteristics of the participants.

일부 농촌지역 청소년들의 건강행태 관련요인 분석

조희숙(Heui-Sug Jo),이선희(Sun-Hee Lee) 한국농촌의학 지역보건학회 2000 농촌의학·지역보건 Vol.25 No.2

인플루엔자 고 위험군의 예방접종 관련요인 연구

조희숙(Heui-Sug Jo) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2002 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.19 No.2

걷기행사 참가의 결정요인

조희숙(Heui Sug Jo),송예리아(Yea-Li-A Song),홍선영(Seon Young Hong),유승현(Seunghyun Yoo),이정렬(Jeong Reol Lee) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2007 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.24 No.3

Objective: The purposes of this study are to understand the characteristics of the participants in a community walking campaign and to analyze the factors related to their participation based on the Transtheoretical Model (TIM). Methods: The study composed of the description of participant characteristics and comparison of them with non-participant characteristics in a walking campaign in K province. The data were collected through a survey of 2,590 participants and 258 non-participants from the same community. The survey instrument included questions about stages of walking and exercise, knowledge and attitude toward walking, and environmental condition for walking. Results: A majority of the walking campaign participants were in the action(24.8%) and maintenance(43.6%) stages of walking and exercise behavior. The non-participant group was split between maintenance(51.6%) and precontemplation (30.6%) stages. Among the participants, effective campaign promotion channels differed by age group while motivation for participation and participation patterns were associated with both age and gender. Favorable physical environment was a significant factor of participating in walking campaign(OR=1.396, CI=1.149-1.696). Although the campaign participants scored higher than the non-participants in most attitude toward walking questions, differences in knowledge scores between two groups were less significant. Conclusion: In conclusion, further social marketing to increase the awareness and to increase the concern of population in the community is needed based on the survey result. Transtheoretical model seems appropriate to apply to the evaluation and the planning the program of the behavior change in the community. Also, more organized and sustainable support in need to maintain the good habit of walking for the participants in walking campaign.

의료 지속성에 대한 일반인들의 태도 및 관련요인 - 사무직 직원들을 대상으로 -

조희숙 ( Heui Sug Jo ),정헌재 ( Heon Jae Jeong ),이선희 ( Sun Hee Lee ) 한국병원경영학회 2004 병원경영학회지 Vol.9 No.3

This study is aimed to assess the general population`s attitude toward the continuity of medical care and its related factors. Self administered questionnaire was performed on the 1,120 office workers in the C city, Gang-won province. The questionnaire included the attitude of the continuity of medical institute, the intention of medical service use on a given case, and the variables of the related factors. 58.8% of the total respondents agreed to sustaining treatment without changing medical institutes; on the other hand, 41.2% showed negative attitude. In case that a patient would gain a recommendation of a surgery, hospitalization, or a specific examination, the total respondents` 84.9%, 61.8%, and 50.8% of each recommended situation said that they would visit another doctor and gain a diagnosis. As a result of multiple logistic analysis of determinant factor on continuity, reliability of doctors was statistically significant factor. In order to reduce wastefully used medical resources and offer well-qualified medical service, a system of second opinion among peer group or beforehand agreement could be possibly adopted. In addition, improving the image and reliability of a doctor could be an important factor to make better the behavior of medical service shopping; therefore, an effort to improve the relationship between a doctor and a patient, and restore the reliability of doctors should be paralleled.