건국대학교 주변 상세규모 대기환경 관리 시스템 구축을 위한 연구

장아리,홍기호,우정헌,최기철,최희욱,김재진 한국대기환경학회 2011 한국대기환경학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.10

공공도서관의 실내공간특성과 청소년 만족도 및 선호도 조사

장아리 한국실내디자인학회 2019 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.28 No.2

Public libraries should be used as teenagers’ learning and recreation space. There is a need for educational facilities that teenagers can easily use after school. The learning space for adolescents in public libraries requires various forms of planning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the indoor space of public libraries’ reading rooms where teenagers can do learning and recreation activities. Basic resources for planning public libraries will be provided through a survey. The targets of the survey are limited in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. The characteristics of the indoor space such as space planning, colors and material design are analyzed by case. With a survey, satisfaction levels and preference for public libraries are researched. The results of this study are as follows. 1)The connection between the reading room and the data room is insufficient. 2)There is no discrimination in the design of each public library. 3)There was a difference between elementary school students and middle-high school students in the overall public library use and preference of learning space, which indicates the difference of each age in the use of reference room. Therefore, it is necessary to plan separate space for each age among teenagers as well as children’s reading room.

중국어권 학습자의 종결어미 ‘-을걸’ 사용 양상 연구

장아함 연세대학교 언어정보연구원 2022 언어사실과 관점 Vol.56 No.-

This study investigates the difference in the usage pattern of the ending ‘-eulgeol’ between Chinese-speaking learners and native speakers through a Discourse Complete Test questionnaire. The results shows that first, in almost all question, such as regret, guessing, and assumption clause, the response rate of '-eulgeol' of Chinese-speaking learners was lower than native speakers. Second, we found two kinds of replacing error in the response of Chinese-speaking learners. One is replacing ‘-eulgeol’ with the hope expressions ‘-(았/었/였)으면 좋겠다’, and the other one is replacing ‘-eulgeol’ of regret with ‘-eulgeol(yo)’ of guessing. In general, the meaning of ‘-eulgeol’ can be divided into guessing and regret. The ‘-eulgeol’ of regret is distinguished from the ‘-eulgeol (yo)’ of guessing by having a morphological difference. Thus, It can be inferred that this error appears due to the confusion of morphological differences between ‘-eulgeol’ and ‘-eulgeol (yo)’. Besides, we also found two characteristics from the response of Chinese-speaking learners. First, in public situations, such as work and class, native speakers tended to use assertive expressions, but Chinese-speaking learners prefer to use guess expression. Second, we found that some of Chinese-speaking learners had problem with using honorification. Therefore, to generalize the characteristic and errors of ‘-eulgeol’ from Chinese-speaking learners, a future study is necessary. 본 연구는 설문조사로 중국어권 학습자와 모국어 화자의 종결어 미 ‘-을걸’의 실제 사용 양상을 살펴보고 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 알아보았고 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 후회, 추측, 가 정 조건절 등 의미기능이 상관없이 거의 전체의 문항에서 중국어 권 학습자의 ‘-을걸’의 응답 비율은 모국어 화자보다 낮게 나타났 다. 둘째, 중국어권 학습자는 ‘-을걸’과 같은 후회 표현을 희망 표 현 ‘-(았/었/였)으면 좋겠다’로 대치한 오류와 후회의 ‘-을걸’을 추 측의 ‘-을걸(요)’로 대치한 오류가 발견되었다. 이 외에, 중국어권 학습자의 응답 결과에서 두 가지 특성을 정리할 수 있다. 하나는 직장, 수업 등과 같은 공적인 상황에서 중국어권 학습자는 모국어 화자보다 단정적인 표현을 덜 선호한 경향이 나타났으며, 다른 하 나는 중국어권 학습자의 응답 결과에서 높임법의 사용 문제가 발 견되었다. 본 연구에서 도출한 중국어권 학습자의 ‘-을걸’ 사용 특 성을 일반화하기 위하여 후속 연구에 심층적인 인터뷰나 추가 설 문지가 필요하다.

중국 하남성 고교 여자축구선수의 또래관계 및 사회적 행동의 관계

장아군(Zhang YaJun),이병찬(Lee, Byung-Chan),이경선(Lee, Kyong-Sun) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.5

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between peer-relationship, self-perceived competence and social behavior. To obtain the purpose, female high school soccer players(N=650) participating in A and B class competitions in Henan province, China were recruited via the stratified sampling. 650 questionnaires were distributed and 561 cases were finally analyzed, 89 questionnaires were excluded as unfaithfully answered. The study examined peer-relationship and social behavior through frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis. As the effect of the peer-relationship on social behavior, the sub-factors, such as self-expression and acceptance, of peer-relationship had a negative impact on misdeed behavior. However, the peer-relationship on social behavior, the sub-factors, such as conflict and exclusiveness, of peer-relationship had a positive impact on misdeed behavior while such factors indicated a negative impact on competitive behavior. Moreover, conflict and exclusiveness of peer-relationship had a negative impact on sociable behavior while self-expression and acceptance had a positive effects.

여자축구선수의 역량지각과 사회적 행동 간 관계 연구 : 중국 하남성 고등학생을 대상으로

장아군(Zhang YaJun),김주영(Kim, Joo-Young),김판수(Kim, Pan-Soo) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.6

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between self-perceived competence and social behavior of female high school football player. To achieve the goal, female high school football players(N=650) participating in competitions in Henan province. 650 questionnaires were distributed and 561 cases were used for final analyze and 89 questionnaires were excluded. The study analyzed relationship between self-perceived and social behavior by frequency, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis. As the effect of the self-perceived competence on social behavior, motor and physical competence showed a negative effects on misdeed behavior whilst such sub-factors had a positive impact on competitive behavior. In fact, the sub-factor of attitude indicated a negative effect on competitive behavior. Finally, motor, physical, social competence had a positive effect on sociable behavior. Implications of this study were discussed and the directions for the future research were suggested.

Evaluation of microbiological quality and safety of fresh-cut fruit products at retail levels in Korea

장아라,한아름,이소율,조수영,송하나,김단비,이선영 한국식품과학회 2021 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.30 No.10

The risk of foodborne illnesses caused bypathogens could be increased in fresh-cut fruit productsowing to contamination during processing. Therefore, thisstudy was conducted to investigate the microbiologicalquality and safety of commercial fresh-cut fruit products inKorea. Additionally, the growth of Listeria monocytogenesin selected fresh-cut fruits was evaluated, and their growthcurves were analyzed using predictive growth modeling. The mean count of total aerobic bacteria, coliforms, andyeast/mold was 3.67±1.73 log10 CFU/g, 1.54±1.01 log10CFU/g, and 3.81±1.51 log10 CFU/g, respectively. Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coliO157:H7, L. monocytogenes, Salmonella spp., and Cyclosporaspp. were not detected in any of the testedsamples. Only Bacillus cereus was detected in a few samplesat the mean level of 1.72±0.13 log10 CFU/g. Thegrowth of L. monocytogenes varied depending on the typeof fruit; they grew well in non-acidic fresh-cut fruit productsduring storage at 10 °C.

공공도서관의 실내공간특성에 관한 연구

장아리(Chang, Ari),황연숙(Hwang, Yeon-Sook) 한국실내디자인학회 2007 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.16 No.6

게르하르트 리히터의 추상화 기법을 응용한 아트메이크업디자인 작품제작

장아,김혜균 사단법인 한국브랜드디자인학회 2023 브랜드디자인학연구 Vol.21 No.1

Creates the artistic value of design through cooperation and convergent exchange between pure art and design in dustry going along with the current trends. This study focuses on the advantage of the effect of pouring money, analyzes the work of Gerhard Richter, a painting artist, and expands the scope of expression of art makeup work by finding a way to right the abstraction technique by expressing it with this art makeup. This study uses the characteristics and colors of each technique to apply the blurring technique, 2 works using the marbling technique, 2 works applying the color wheel technique, A total of 7 art makeup works were produced. First, makeup works inspired by Richter's blurring technique were designed by forming textures of various colors using scrapers and brushes. Before the dye was completely dry, it was scraped with a scraper to express the cross-sexuality of the colors and the characteristics that appear by projection, creating a cross-colored color. Second, the makeup work, inspired by the work using the marbling technique, applied the expression effect derived from the mutual adsorption of water, dye, and paper in the painting, and added oil to the area where the color meets to express the marbling technique through the process of naturally pushing and mixing. Third, inspired by the work that applied Richter's color wheel technique, the color composition of the grid used in makeup design was made diverse based on the three primary colors. Through this study, it is hoped that active research will be conducted on the relationship between art paintings and makeup, as well as Richter, and that new makeup designs fused with artistic characteristics will be presented. 순수회화 분야와 디자인 분야는 융합과 교류를 통한 지속적인 새로운 디자인 개발을 요구받고 있으며 꾸준한 상생교류를 이어가고 있다. 이에 본 연구의 목적은 융합과 교류를 통한 시너지 효과의 장점에 주목하여 회화작가 게르하르트 리히터(Gerhard Richter)의 추상화 작품의 특징을 분석하고 이를 아트 메이크업으로 표현하자 한다. 본 연구는 기법별 작품 특성과 색채를 활용하여 블러링 기법을 응용한 작품 2개, 마블링 기법을 응용한 작품 3개, 색상환 기법을 응용한 작품 2개 총 7가지의 아트 메이크업 작품을 제작하였다. 본 논문의 결과는 첫째, 리히터의 블러링 기법을 적용한 작품에 영감을 받은 메이크업 작품은 스크레이퍼와 브러시를 사용하여 다양한 색상의 텍스처를 형성하여 디자인하였다. 염료가 완전히 건조되기 전에 스크레이퍼로 긁어서 색상의 교차성과 투영되어 나타나는 특성을 표현하며 이색적인 색상을 교차시켜 연출해주었다. 둘째, 마블링 기법을 적용한 작품에 영감을 받은 메이크업 작품은 그림의 물, 염료, 종이의 상호 흡착성에서 나오는 표현 효과를 응용하여 아쿠아 컬러와 수프라 컬러로 메이크업 디자인을 표현하였다. 셋째, 리히터의 색상환 기법을 적용한 작품에 영감을 받아 메이크업 디자인에 사용된 그리드의 색상 구성은 색의 삼원색을 기준으로 다양하게 이루어지도록 하였다. 또한 색상의 배치를 무작위로 하여 시각적으로 강렬함을 더해주었다. 본 연구를 통해 보다 다양한 회화 작품들이 아트 메이크업과 융합되어 창의적인 작품으로 제작되길 희망한다. 더불어 다양한 기법의 적용 사례에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어져 메이크업디자인의 예술성과디자인 개발이 발전되길 기대해 본다.

서울시 도시브랜드 정체성 구축을 위한 대중교통 디자인 시스템의 트레이드 드레스 개념 활용 가능성에 관한 연구

장아라(JANG, A-Ra),장혜진(Chang, Hae Jin) 한국디자인학회 2017 한국디자인학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2017 No.06

웹어워드 부문별 통합대상_금융부문 통합대상 : 대한민국을 대표하는 은행의 편리하고 안전한 종합 금융서비스 -KB국민은행

장아나(차장) (사)한국인터넷전문가협회 2016 Web Korea Annual Vol.2016 No.-