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서현우,남민우,오해관,안효찬,김태준,위창현,이기근,양상식,송요탁 한국반도체디스플레이기술학회 2011 반도체디스플레이기술학회지 Vol.10 No.1
This paper presents light transmission efficiency by optical adhesive thickness between MLA and aperture layer and by aperture hole size. The gap between MLA and Aperture layer is adjusted by the shim. The more optical adhesive thickness increases, the better light transmission efficiency increases up to a point. After that, the light transmission efficiency decreases because stray lights cannot transmit through the aperture layer owing to cut-off by aperture layer. And as a result of light transmission efficiency with changing aperture hole size, the light transmission efficiency is proportional to area of aperture hole. The more specified process is made, the better data and sample will be got.
기관내 삽관 환자를 위한 컴퓨터 활용 의사소통 도구의 적용 효과
박상임,윤호연,천혜경,이지현,안선미,안효찬,강선자,최종희 병원간호사회 2007 임상간호연구 Vol.13 No.1
Purpose: In this study we evaluated the efficacy of communication using computer utility for intubated patients. Method: The patients was divided into two groups. For the control group, the traditional communication method was applied, and for the experimental group, both traditional and computer-based methods were applied. The patients of each group were asked of the satisfaction and efficacy of the communication methods. Development of computer-based communication methods was based on the results of survey on both intubated patients and ICU nurses. Results: There was significant difference in satisfaction between control and experimental groups (p=.002). The ease of expression for the uncomfortableness and physiologic demands showed no significant differences. (p=.848) Satisfaction for the ease of anxiety expression were 3.20 for control group and 5.13 for experimental group averagely, and the p-value was 0.000. There was no answers 'very difficult' for both groups, about the communicability. And the answers 'ordinarily difficult' comprised 22.6% of the patients, 'not difficult' was answered in 60.2%, 'very easy' was 16.5%. Conclusion: We concluded that the nursing intervention using computer-based communication methods (SNUBH-CACI) for the intubated patients could improve the efficacy in communication and patient satisfaction.
부산 금정산화강암체의 암석학 및 Rb-Sr 전암 등시선 연대
윤성효(Sung-Hyo Yun),고정선(Jeong-Seon Koh),박광순(Kwang-Sun Park),안효찬(Hyo-Chan Ahn),김용일(Young-Il Kim),유성현(Sung-Hyeon Yoo),이동한(Dong-Han Lee),윤기영(Gi-Young Yun) 한국암석학회 2005 암석학회지 Vol.14 No.1
부산 금정산화강암체를 구성하는 화강암류는 암상별로 화강섬록암, 각섬석화강암, 아다멜라이트, 토날라이트, 흑운모화강암 및 미문상화강암으로 구성된다. 금정산화강암의 지화학적 특성은 이들 화강암류가 칼크-알칼리암계열, Ⅰ-형 화강암에 속하며, 화강섬록암질 마그마로부터 사장석의 분별 결정화작용에 의해 각섬석화강암, 아다멜라이트 및 흑운모화강암, 미문상화강암으로 진화하였음을 잘 보여준다. 화강암의 최저용융조성의 결정화 압력과 온도는 1-5 kbar와 720-700°C로 계산된다. 금정산화강암체의 각 암상에서 측정한 Rb-Sr 전암 연대는 69.6±1.9 Ma이며, Sr 동위원소의 초생비는 0.70503±0.00015이다. 미량원소와 희토류원소의 조성 변화에서 높은 LILE/HFSE 비와 LREE의 부화 경향을 나타내는 데, 이는 금정산화강암체가 백악기말 섭입대 환경에서 생성된 대륙연변호 칼크-알칼리암의 전형적인 화강암 계열의 특성이다. The granitoids in the Mt. Geumjeong, Busan can be divided into granodiorite, hornblende granite, adamellite, tonalite, biotite granite and micrographic granite. The geochemical characteristics of the Mt. Geumjeong granites indicate that they were crystallized from a calc-alkaline series and that they belong to Ⅰ-type granitic rocks which evolved from granodioritic magma into hornblende granite, adamellite, biotitie granite, and finally micrographic granite through fractional crystallization of plagioclase. The crystallization pressures and temperatures of the minimum melt compositions of the granitic rocks were estimated to about 1-5 kbar and 720-700°C. The trace element composition and REE patterns, characterized by a high LILEJHFSE ratio and enrichments in LREE, indicate typical continental margin arc calc-alkaline rocks produced in the subduction environment. The Rb-Sr isotopic data for the Mt. Geumjeong granites define a well-defined isochron yielding as age of 69.6± 1.9 Ma with an initial Sr isotopic ratio of 0.70503.