최근 아시아외환위기의 원인과 정책과제

김미아 한국무역학회 2000 한국무역학회 국제학술대회 Vol.2000 No.12

농업 이상기후지수 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구

김미아,오재호 한국기상학회 2014 한국기상학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.10

우리 나라의 해외직접투자의 국내경제에 미치는 효과

김미아 한국금융학회 1998 金融學會誌 Vol.3 No.1

우리나라의 해외직접투자가 최근 급증하면서 국내산업기반이 약화되지 않을까 하는 논의가 대두되고 있는 가운데 이 논문은 해외직접투자의 수출입 효과에 관한 실증분석을 시도하고 있다. 17개 주요 교역상대국에 대한 1989-95년 기간동안의 패널 자료를 사용하여 우리나라 수출함수와 수입함수를 추정한 결과 우리나라의 해외직접투자는 국내수출과 수입을 모두 증대시킴으로써 무역촉진효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 수출상대국을 선진국과 개도국으로 나누어 해외직접투자와 수출과의 관계가 어떻게 달라지는가를 분석한 결과 선진국보다 개도국의 경우에 해외직접투자의 수출유발효과가 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 수입상대국을 선진국과 개도국으로 나누어 추정한 결과 개도국의 경우 선진국보다 해외직접투자의 수입촉진효과가 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 분석결과를 종합해 볼 때 우리의 해외직접투자는 국내생산을 위축시키지 않고 국내수출에 긍정적인 영향을 준다는 점에서 해외직접투자는 더욱 활성화되어야 하며 국내산업구조의 고도화에 기여하는 방향으로 추진되어야 할 것이다.

A Study on the Psycho-pathological Sign of Trauma in the Text of Jamaica Kincaid’s Novel, Lucy

김미아 신영어영문학회 2022 신영어영문학 Vol.81 No.-

Jamaica Kincaid was the writer who tried hard to embrace the unique and unavoidable traumatic aspects of people who have lived their life in helpless and passive. When it is looked in the category of social and political senses, these negative tendencies are clearly appeared in the third world people or black people, who had a very unstable and immigrant life under colonization or slavery. Both of them show some traumatic symptoms which are the psychological occurrence appearing on the people who had suffered from social, cultural and political oppression of society. Once trauma is formed, it recurs repetitively and intermittently. Its unexpected intervention of life prevents them keeping their life normal and their identity. In 『Lucy』, Kincaid embodied these pathological symptoms through Lucy’s life journey based on her diverse experiences in a new land. This study will examine the fundamental reason of trauma dominating the social and political scheme based on Jamaica Kincaid’s novel, Lucy in the viewpoint of Herman Judith’s theory. For this research, it will analyze the symbolic objects stimulating Lucy’s trauma in the structure of society.

최근 아시아외환위기의 원인과 정책과제

김미아 한국무역학회 2000 國際學術大會 論文集 Vol.2000 No.12

토니 모리슨의 『재즈』 : 상실과의 화해

김미아 한국중앙영어영문학회 2012 영어영문학연구 Vol.54 No.2

This paper aims to examine Toni Morrison’s consistent struggle of remaining whole in this incomplete world in which human beings’ freedom has been restricted. Her job for the truth is to recover the past and re-envision the future by exorcising the trauma, both personal and historic. She makes the African American history including traditional black music and their experiences condensed to the individual and manifested his or her self image in her novels especially through women who suffered from triple discrimination in terms of race, sex, and class. Jazz deals with the transformation of tragic relationship of a love triangle. Morrison explores African Americans’ sorrows, secrets and violent past, tracing their inside cracks caused by the cutoff from ancestors and family. Morrison uses the improvisational quality of jazz music as a narrative strategy to make Jazz a talking book. As Joe and Violet reconstruct their identity through struggling married life, Morrison shows healing process to those who survive the violent confrontation with the repressed past. In conclusion, Morrison exorcises black people’s cycle of trauma in generations and each of them comes to realize the power of his own voice in the process of healing, transformation and insight by narrating his life and defining himself as a subject. Morrison discovers and celebrates the dynamic force and firm determination that have enabled generations of African American to survive.

The Necessity of Re-reading and Re-writing of African American's History and Life: Through the Analysis of Toni Morrison's Beloved

김미아 사단법인 미래융합기술연구학회 2020 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 Vol.6 No.6

Toni Morrison is one of the most influential black female writers in world history. Morrison unceasingly tried to heal African American’s traumatic scar and restore African American’s uniqueness and blackness existing in the hidden American society. Therefore she insisted necessity of forgotten and un-textured African American’s culture and convention, and digging up the hidden truth on black culture in American society. Toni Morrison strongly advocated the importance of keeping black uniqueness, and her constant effort helps African Americans establish intrinsic self-esteem as a complete human being. With this historical consciousness, Morrison has recorded social and cultural vehemence of African Americans in American history in her novels. This paper will look into forgotten and un-textured truth of American society by following the footsteps of Toni Morrison’s unceasing effort for it. Methodologically, this study will examine functions of speaking, hearing, recalling and sharing of the past history in American society, and how it is connected to healing of African Americans and reconciliation of American society based on Peter Carafiol's assertion. For suggesting more objective basis of this research, it will analyze psychological change of main characters in Toni Morrison's Beloved.

Inhibitory Effects of Isoquinoline Alkaloid Berberine on Ischemia-Induced Apoptosis via Activation of Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase/Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway

김미아,신말순,이재민,조한샘,김창주,김영준,최혜란,전정원 대한배뇨장애요실금학회 2014 International Neurourology Journal Vol.18 No.3

Purpose: Berberine is a type of isoquinoline alkaloid that has been used to treat various diseases. A neuroprotective effect of berberine against cerebral ischemia has been reported; however, the effects of berberine on apoptosis in relation to reactive astrogliosis and microglia activation under ischemic conditions have not yet been fully evaluated. In the present study, we investigated the effects of berberine on global ischemia-induced apoptosis, and focused on the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt) signaling pathway in the hippocampus using gerbils. Methods: Gerbils received berberine orally once a day for 14 consecutive days, starting one day after surgery. In this study, a step-down avoidance task was used to assess short-term memory. Furthermore, we employed the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay to evaluate DNA fragmentation, immunohistochemistry to investigate glial fibriallary acidic protein, CD11b, and caspase-3, and western blot to assess PI3K, Akt, Bax, Bcl-2, and cytochrome c. Results: Our results revealed that berberine treatment alleviated ischemia-induced short-term memory impairment. Treatment with berbeine also attenuated ischemia-induced apoptosis and inhibited reactive astrogliosis and microglia activation. Furthermore, berberine enhanced phospho-PI3K and phospho-Akt expression in the hippocampus of ischemic gerbils. Conclusions: Berberine exerted a neuroprotective effect against ischemic insult by inhibiting neuronal apoptosis via activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. The antiapoptotic effect of berberine was achieved through inhibition of reactive astrogliosis and microglia activation. Berberine may therefore serve as a therapeutic agent for stroke-induced neurourological problems.

북극 온난화와 연관된 동아시아 겨울철 기온 특성

김미아,이우섭,박병권 한국기상학회 2017 한국기상학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2017 No.10

‘우머니즘’ 재조명: 엘리스 워커의 주요 등장인물들의 연구를 통해

김미아 한국중앙영어영문학회 2010 영어영문학연구 Vol.52 No.1

This paper aims to re-think and demonstrate black women based on the philosophy of ‘womanism’ in Alice Walker’s third novel, The Color Purple, which helped her to be one of the most popular comtemporary American writers. This novel is composed of a form of a letter in which the heroine, Celie, writes the letter to God. Alice Walker’s ‘womanism’ and the word of ‘womanish’ are originated from the traditional spoken language of Black South Community. It has the concept of universal and humanistic vision, excluding all the categories like race, gender and class. It also pursues to eradicate the distinctions and oppressions from the society. The black woman, Celie lose her identity by mental and physical discrimination within white and male-centered society. This novel shows a constant oppression and persecution of the general black women in the framework of inequality. It suggests the progress of black women’s struggles for their right as a human being against the visible and invisible pressures from the society. In the last part of the novel, Celie finally builds up her own identity through the true friendship with the other black women like Shug, Sofia, and her sister Netti who’ve resisted to the old and traditional concept in white and male-centered society. Walker even presents us with the gradual change of the male heros, Albert and Harpo, who’ve been changed to be out of the typical stereotype as a dominator. In the long run, through these womanish characters’ steady change and growth, Walker strongly claims the significant value of her ‘womanism’ philosophy embracing universality and multinational integration.