워즈워스의 시에 대한 생태학적 접근

김경순 ( Kim Kyoung-soon ) 대한영어영문학회 2003 영어영문학연구 Vol.29 No.3

Ecology certainly isn't a new word. In Greek ("oikos"), it means the home, the place where we live. ecology means the science of how all living creatures interact within our environment on this fascinating, complex Earth. Ecological world-views emphasize the importance of natural environmental systems, ecosystem unity and coherence, and people as part of nature. They focus on harmony between people and nature, and represent radical alternatives to the cosmological and mechanistic world-views. Therefore ecology is fundamentally nature-centered, arguing that nature is valuable in its own right, irrespective of whether it has utility to people. Ecologists call for new nature-centered values and a wholesale transformation of society. Wordsworth's poetry is best suited to ecological attitudes, because the link between man and nature, and nature's ability to teach us of ourselves are a common theme in Wordsworth's writing. He recollected the past and turned for the subjects of his poems to humble people, decrying the man-centered values in industrialized society. On the base of these things required a change in the outlook on the universe and traditional view of world, one of the questions from ecology. Wordsworth learned from nature, and presented nature as a teacher, a comfort and an inspiration, as it granted him a deeper understanding of human life. And he tried to find the interconnections between nature and man as part of nature. So we can read Wordsworth's poems in view of ecological perspective. < Woosuk University >

테니슨의 “모드” 읽기

김경순 ( Kim Kyoung Soon ) 대한영어영문학회 2004 영어영문학연구 Vol.30 No.3

This study explores the thematic significance in Tennyson's “Maud”. In the poem Tennyson shows a morbid, poetic soul. He dramatizes his precarious mental balance and allows him to embody the kinds of psychic confusions about social animality, lack of human value and mammonism that fill him and his society with anxiety. So we can say that Tennyson makes the role of the mad speaker in “Maud” as the means of divulging the corruption of society. Tennyson does not stop showing the sharpest criticism of the moneyed society, but tries to overcome it with love theme. Tennyson's position on love in “Maud” is somewhat aggressive. For he adopts the martial power and love as a personal and social redemption from the destructive world. So Tennyson seems to represent a positive answer to the problem of his society. < Woosuk University >

테니슨의 『A. H. H.를 추모하며』에 나타난 신비적 체험과 영적 순례

김경순(Kim, Kyoung-Soon),서혜련(Seo, Hae-Ryen) 신영어영문학회 2013 신영어영문학 Vol.56 No.-

Tennyson’s In Memoriam has 133 sections with various themes, images, motifs and tones. But each section functions independently as a single unity apart from the rest. It can be analyzed from various perspectives of different themes, including psychological introspection, life and death, biological and social issues, faith and doubt. The research aims at exploring the emotional and religious trauma and shock of his friend’s death, and spiritual revelation through mystical experience, focusing on spiritual pilgrimage. It shows us its wavering progression from a deeply-felt religious doubt to the proclamation of a universal faith, which can be expressed as the way of the soul. Tennyson’s faith was intuitive, based not only on the reality of the spiritual world but on the capacity of the human mind to transcend the material and apprehend infinity. It means that Tennyson goes beyond the logical knowledge and reason to establish subjective experience as ground on the reality of God and the purpose of human life.

「틴턴사원」의 선험적 순간에 작용되는 심리적 과정

김경순 ( Kyoung-soon Kim ) 대한영어영문학회 1998 영어영문학연구 Vol.24 No.3

Wordsworth showed his philosophical thought about the relation between man and nature in his poetry. Specially, his central subjects was those of eternity and existence. He used a term of spot of time as a mean of revealing his theme. Spot of time meant a moment that had a perceptible separateness from the general flow of time. Wordsworth had a special kind of awareness of the reality and unity of the universe and saw into the life of things in that moment. And the effects of the moment was benefical and lasting. This study aimed at the psychological process on spot of time in "lines composed a few lines miles above Tintern Abbey." I adopted Kierkegaard's terms to this study because his terms enlightened Wordsworth's psychological process of awareness of nature. Repetition, one of the Kierkegaard's terms, which had the same meaning with spot of time in wordsworth, concerned an eternal truth, God. Repetition passed through several stages in order to obtain the truth. The first stage was an aesthetic stage, second was an ethical stage and the third was a religious stage. The psychological process on spot of time in "Tintern Abbey" passed through these stages. Wordsworth had a new and changing awareness of nature with these stages. At the first stage, he recognized nature as sensual pleasure. He accepted nature in harmony with man at the second stage. lastly, he saw a spirit in nature, From this result of this study, we can reassume that Wordsworth is a great philosophical poet not a simple and sentimental past poet.

『실낙원』에서 사탄의 불안과 방어기제

김경순 ( Kim Kyoung-soon ) 대한영어영문학회 2002 영어영문학연구 Vol.28 No.2

There have been constant arguments about the character of Milton's Satan. But most of the criticisms implied the duality of Satan. It was because we feel the contradicting feeling towards Satan. The purpose of this paper is to cast a new light upon the character of Satan through anxiety and defense mechanisms, the technical terms of Freud. According to Freud, the conflicts which exist between the id, ego, and superego undoubtedly result in some degree of anxiety or stress. To deal with anxiety, the ego employs what are known as defense mechanisms. We often usually use these mechanisms subconsciously in our lives. Satan felt anxious after falling into the hell. He revealed a threat to mental health and stability. He got furious with his circumstance, so he became verbally and physically abusive. All these proved he was upset. Forgetting, denial, displacement, rationalization, regression and repression are used for defense mechanism to protect the self from consciously dealing with painful circumstances and events. So Satan denied his reality, abused his opponent, god, and fabricated a information as opposed to facing reality of a situation. And his behavior was sometimes childish, immature and inappropriate. As a result, he turned out to be malicious, foolish, doubtful, miserable and lustful. In these ways human beings are similar to a fallen angel, Satan. It is why we cannot just laugh at Satan's folly. Therefore “the satan in Milton enables him to draw the character well just as the satan in us enables us to receive it.” < Woosuk University >

하디(Hardy) 시에 나타난 염세주의와 자애

김경순 ( Kyoung Soon Kim ) 한국현대영어영문학회 2011 현대영어영문학 Vol.55 No.4

Hardy shows his central vision of a universe governed by the purposeless movements of a blind, unconscious force that he called the Immanent Will. His poems reflect a profound sense of human loss and sorrow and convey the bitter ironies inflicted upon humans by the Immanent Will, the blind force that he felt drives the world, which makes critics call Hardy a pessimist. His pessimism derives from loss of faith in the benevolent, anthropomorphic God of Christian orthodoxy. And also the loneliness and isolation of human beings cause Hardy`s pessimism. Hardy himself denied that he was a pessimist, calling himself a "meliorist," one who believes that the world may be made better by human effort. Beyond this mood of his poems which illustrate the perversity of fate and the disastrous or ironic coincidence, he presents the importance of altruism. charity and loving- kindness as a mean of ameliorating the human lot. The spirit of loving-kindness, Hardy advocates, should be the basis of all human relations. Much more suffering can be avoided and the human lot can be improved if we are kind and sympathetic to each other. So, Hardy is a real humanist or as he called himself, an evolutionary meliorist. (Woosuk University)

Donne의 시에 나타난 극적요소와 구조

김경순(Kyoung Soon Kim) 전북대학교 인문학연구소 1990 인문논총 Vol.20 No.-

아파트 단위 평면 변화과정에 관한 연구

김경순(Kim, Kyoung-Soon) 한국실내디자인학회 1997 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.- No.12

청호의 육모활성연구

김경순(Kyoung Soon Kim),심상희(Sang Hee Shim),장지면(Ji Meyn Jang),정재훈(Jae Hoon Cheong),김박광(Bak Kwang Kim) 대한약학회 1999 약학회지 Vol.43 No.6

To investigate the effect of Artemisia apiacea Hance on the hair growth of black mouse (C57BL/6), this study was carried out. We obtained chloroform fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, butanol fraction from ethanol extract. When these fractions were administered to the black mouse by the method of skin paste, chloroform extract increased remarkably the hair growth of black mouse. thus Chloroform fraction was devided into 5 fractions from 20:1 to 1:1 with chloroform:methanol. the detail fractions of chloroform fraction were administered to the black mouse. We obtained the result that fraction I, II, III, IV are superior to minoxidil of positive control. Most of all fraction II have an dramatical effect on hair growth of black mouse.

워즈워스의 시에 나타난 이중성

김경순(Kim Kyoung-Soon) 신영어영문학회 1999 신영어영문학 Vol.12 No.-