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      • KCI등재

        인쇄 공익광고와 TV 방송 공익광고의 구문 특성 분석

        김미형 한국어의미학회 2011 한국어 의미학 Vol.34 No.-

        In this paper, the difference between the printable version and the TV version of public advertisements with the same subject and contents is discussed. The phrases in printable public advertisement are mostly literary style, which can be similar to writing style in speech as well as soliloquy type of statement. The TV version of public advertisements is expressed through dialogue, narration, and subtitles. Among them, dialogue is not an extempore colloquial style, however, can be seen as a colloquial style, since a copywriter created it in order to express such. Narration is absolutely not a colloquial style. How ever, it is also different from a literary style. Since a narration is written for there citation, it can be looked as a medium between a colloquial and a literary style. Subtitles have similar characteristics with entries in printable public advertisements, and can be seen as literary phrases. The printable advertisements with visual writing on a paper and the TV advertisements with pictures and sound are different in several sentence structural characteristics. The length of sentence, the types of sentence (declarative sentence, imperative sentence, interrogative sentence, exhortative sentence, exclamatory sentence, conclusion, obligation, intention, supposition), the omission of subject, the kind of honorific expression, the use of modifying clause, and conjunction are also analyzed.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        수지상세포에 대한 Callophyllis japonica 추출물의 면역조절효과

        김미형,주홍구,Kim, Mi-Hyoung,Joo, Hong-Gu 대한면역학회 2007 Immune Network Vol.7 No.2

        Background: A red seaweed, Callophyllis japonica has been traditionally eaten in the oriental area. In a recent study, it has been demonstrated that the ethanol extract of C. japonica have antioxidant activity. However, there are few studies about the effects of C. japonica on the function of immune cells. We investigated the immunomodulatory effects of C. japonica on the function of dendritic cells, the potent antigen-presenting cells. Methods: Bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DCs) were used and the viability was measured by 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and trypan blue exclusion test. Cytokine and nitric oxide (NO) levels were determined by using ELISA and Griess reagent, respectively. The expression levels of DC surface markers were measured by flow cytometric analysis. Results: C. japonica ethanol extract did not significantly affect the DCs viability and the IL-12 production from DCs, irrespective of the presence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). In addition, it did not significantly change the expression of DC surface markers. However, C. japonica ethanol extract significantly inhibited the LPS-induced NO production and also increased the proliferation of allogeneic lymphocytes activated by DCs. Conclusion: Our data suggests that C. japonica ethanol extract enhances the proliferation of allogeneic lymphocytes activated by DCs which is associated with inhibition of NO production from DCs induced by LPS.

      • 공급사슬 리스크 관리에 관한 연구 고찰

        김미형 대한산업공학회 2008 대한산업공학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.5

        In recent years, as firms move to outsourcing, globalization, lean and JIT inventories, supply chain has become more vulnerable to supply disruption than ever before. The implication of supply chain failures can be costly and lead to significant customer delivery delays, therefore managing risk has become a critical component of supply chain management. In this study, we analyze risk factors in supply chain through a review of literatures and take an holistic view of risk management. Finally, we propose further research directions on supply chain risk management.

      • 급성 위염 유발 Wistar Rats 동물 모델에서 표고버섯 추출물의 위 점막 손상 보호 효과

        김미형,이형석,이현아,최지혜,박서연,김시하,노경영,장소연,최은영,손민우,김옥진 한국동물매개심리치료학회 2017 한국동물매개심리치료학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        본 실험은 150mM HCl/60% ehtanol로 유도된 Wistar rat를 이용하여 표고버섯 (Lentinus edodes) 추출물의 위염 예방효과를 보고자 하였다. 표고버섯(Lentinus edodes)의 단백 다당체는 종양에 대한 생체 고유의 방어력을 높여줌으로써 간접적으로 종양세포를 저해하거나, 대식세포의 수를 증가시키는 작용을 한다고 알려져 있다. 또한 혈관 기능을 개선하여 암에 대한 저항력이나 암의 증식을 억제하는 면역력을 강하게 하는 작용이 있으며, 표고버섯(Lentinus edodes)에 함유된 수용성 식이섬유 베타글루칸(효모, 버섯류 등 의 세포벽에 많이 포함되어 있는 다당류로서 세포 유지 역할)이 위장관을 청소하고 위염 완화에 도움을 준다고 알려져 왔다. 그리하여 본 연구의 위염 예방 물질로써 표고버섯을 사용하게 되었다. 실험에 사용된 표고버섯(Lentinus edodes)은 분쇄기를 이용해 분말화한 후, 열수 추출하여 사용하였다. 그룹별 각 3마리씩 1군(정상군), 2군(대조군), 3군(실험군-저), 4군 (실험군-중), 5 군 (실험군-고)으로 분류하여 각 군별로 3군의 농도는 10mg/kg, 4군의 농도는 30mg/kg, 5군의 농도는 300mg/kg으로 시험물질을 경구 투여하였다. 시험물질을 투여한 후, 급성 위염 유발 30분 뒤 육안 관찰을 시행하였으며, 육안 관찰 종료 후 희생 시켜 위를 적출하였다. 급성 위염으로 인해 손상된 위 조직을 통해 손상면적 측정 및 병리학적 검사를 진행하였다. 실험 종료 후, 적출한 위 장기에서 점막 손상에 대한 형태학적 손상을 알아본 결과, 위 보호물질을 투여하지 않은 대조군에서는 위 점막 손상과 출혈이 관찰되었다. 따라서 표고 버섯(Lentinus edodes) 열수 추출물을 이용하여 위 보호물질을 투여한 실험군에서도 저농도 추출물을 투여한 3군에서는 위 점막 손상과 출혈이 관찰되었으나, 2군인 대조 군에 비하여 심하지 않은 정도를 나타내었고, 중농도 추출물질을 투여한 4군에서는 3 군보다 양호한 상태를 나타내었으며, 고농도 추출물질을 투여한 5군에서는 위 점막 손상이 거의 관찰되지 않았음을 알 수 있었다.

      • KCI등재

        논설문 문체의 변천 연구

        김미형 한말연구학회 2002 한말연구 Vol.- No.11

        The purpose of this study is to examine the stylistic characteristics of Korean editorials from the 1890's to the 1950's. The beginning of Korean literary composition was characterized by the annotation of Chinese classics. The length of sentence is very long, the usual ending of description is "-la" type and classical structure, possessive modifier clause, "-m" noun phrase, inversive sentence. Then these traditional aspects had an important effect upon Korean editorials. But there is consciousness about intertextuality. The writer of these texts selected a special ending type to fit the genre. The early Korean editorials was characterized by writer's conclusive remark. Usual endings of these are '-ira', '-jira', '-nira'. Somewhat the early editorials had some premodern characteristics. These are the deficiency of neutral viewpoint, objective statement, pithy style. And modern style of editorials was established after the 1920's.

      • KCI등재

        한·영 완곡어의 대조 분석

        김미형 한말연구학회 2009 한말연구 Vol.- No.25

        The purpose of this research is to interpret the similarities and differences between Korean Euphemism and English Euphemism by comparing and contrasting. Euphemism means the use of mild or vague or periphrastic expression as a substitute for blunt precision or disagreeable use. The various use of euphemism by people in different linguistic backgrounds is discussed. The category is divided to euphemism with general human mentality and that with cultural distinctness. The example of former is subject related with death, pregnancy, excretion, and sex. Latter is argued between the categories of euphemism that is more developed in Korean and that is more developed in English. For example, there is euphemism that represents the disabled, the defaults and the characteristic of human, and elders. However, there lies difference between Korean and English in that euphemism related to tabooed subjects in Korean is not much developed, whereas in English, such subjects substituted into other euphemism are variously represented. This distinctness stems from different cultural backgrounds. In Korean society, Confucianism in which it is virtuous to not express shunned subjects influenced the euphemism. In English society, despite the influence of Puritanism that tends to ban direct expressions, the concepts lied behind free democratic society created a variety of euphemism that replaced such expressions In addition, through the methods of shape, function, figure of speech, and metonymy etc, the concept behind the background of naming is represented.

      • KCI등재

        장부시장가 비율 차이의 정보효과

        김미형 한국경영교육학회 2010 경영교육연구 Vol.62 No.-

        본 연구는 외환위기를 전후로 장부시장가 비율의 정보효과의 추세변화와 기업특성에 따른 차이를 분석한다. 표본은 외환기간이전인 1980년에서 1996년까지의 기간과 외환위기 이후인 1998년에서 2008년까지의 기간을 대상으로 하고 있다. 분석결과는 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있다. 첫째, 장부시장가(BM)의 정보효과는 외환위기를 전후하여 일관되게 나타나고 있다. 즉, 저BM기업보다 고BM기업의 주식수익률이 현저하게 높게 나타나고 있다. 둘째, 개별 기업들의 재무특성변수를 신호화하여 점수화한 통합점수도 미래 주식수익률에 유의적인 정(+)의 정보효과를 나타낸다. 셋째, 기업의 미래가치에 영향을 미치는 재무신호는 수익성 신호인 것으로 나타나고 있다. 넷째, 저BM기업들은 성장성과 수익성의 정보효과를 보인 반면에, 고BM기업들은 수익성과 변동성의 정보효과가 나타나고 있다. 따라서 기업의 미래 가치를 측정할 때 장부시장가 비율 외에도 기업의 재무적 특성을 나타내는 신호들도 도움을 줄 수 있음을 보여주고 있다. This paper examines whether information contents of book to market stocks and financial signals exist or not before and after the foreign exchange crisis. The sample includes KOSPI listed stocks with the sample periods of 1980 through 2008. The results of the study are as follows. First, there are book to market value effects consistently both before and after the foreign exchange crisis. Second, future security returns reflect the summed scores (GSCO) from the financial signals. Third, the future market price reflects profitability signals. Especially, the significant profitability signals include operating cash flow before 1997 and accruals after 1997. Finally, the future returns of low BM stocks reflect growth and profitability financial ratios, On the other hand, those of high BM stocks do profitability and volatility ratios. Accordingly, the book to market effect can be explained by the mispricing rather than the risk factor.

      • KCI등재후보

        금융위기를 전후한 우리나라 제조업의 투자와 현금흐름의 민감도 변화

        김미형 대한경영학회 2003 大韓經營學會誌 Vol.16 No.5

        This study is to examine some changes and the causes of the Investment sensitivity of Korea manufacturing firms to cash flows before/after the Korean financial crisis. The sample includes the manufacturing firms that the official accounting periods ends in every December with the sample period of 1981 through 2001. We split the sample into the before-crisis (1986 through 1996) and the after-crisis (1999 through 2001). Then, we estimate the investment sensitivity to cash flows using the panel models that include various effects: individual effects. time effects, fixed effects and random effects. * Professor, College of Digital Management, Howon University The results can be summarized as follows. First, The positive investment sensitivity to cash flow was very significant after the financial crisis, but not before the crisis. Second, the company paying high dividends had the significant positive sensitivity before and after crisis, and the low dividend paying company group had also the positive sensitivity only after crisis. Third the conservative company group had more significant investment-cash flow sensitivity than the aggressive one. Fourth the older company had the more sensitivity than the younger one. Fifth the company with the higher growth rate was more sensitive. Sixth, the bigger company had more significant sensitivity. Finally, the factors such as the dividend payout ratio, the conservative management, the age, and the growth possibility, the size of the company did not change the sensitivity results regardless of the financial crisis. Accordingly, the recent positive sensitivity was based on the high dividend payout ratio, the conservative management, the high growth rate, the age, and the size of the company.

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