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      • KCI등재

        인공지능 컨트롤러를 이용한 전기 시퀀스 제어 안전 모듈 회로 개발

        김홍용 한국재난정보학회 2022 한국재난정보학회 논문집 Vol.18 No.4

        Research Purpose: Sequence control is widely used and applied to machinery, electricity, electronics, and automation in manufacturing, distribution, construction, and medical industries. With the development of the 4th industry, artificial intelligence convergence technology in the control field is becoming an important factor in the industry. In particular, as the safety and innovativeness of facilities in which microprocessors and artificial intelligence are fused with existing systems are evaluated, and reliable equipment development is required, we intend to develop equipment for educational purposes to lead the development of the relevant field. Method: The self-developed all-in-one artificial intelligence controller module is a device that combines artificial intelligence capabilities with existing sequence and PLC control circuits. As the performance evaluation items of this product, the recognition ability of motion, voice, text, color, etc. and the stability and reliability of the circuit were evaluated. Conclusion: After designing the sequence and PLC circuit, the performance evaluation items of the integrated artificial intelligence controller module were all satisfied, and there was no problem in the safety and reliability of the circuit. 연구목적 : 시퀀스제어는 제조, 유통, 건설, 의료 산업분야의 자동화 등에 응용되어 널리 사용하고 있다. 4차산업의 발전으로 제어분야에 인공지능 융합 기술이 산업에 중요한 요소가 되어가고 있다. 특히 기존 시스템에 마이크로프로세서와 인공지능이 융합된 설비의 안전성과 혁신성을 평가하고 신뢰성 높은 장비개발이 요구되고 있어 교육목적의 장비를 개발하여 해당분야의 발전을 견인하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 자체 개발한 일체형 인공지능 컨트롤러 모듈은 기존의 시퀀스 및 PLC제어 회로에 인공지능 능력을 융합한 장비이다. 본 장비의 성능평가항목으로 동작, 음성, 문자, 색상 등의 인식 능력과 회로의 안정성, 신뢰성을 평가하였다. 결론: 시퀀스 및 PLC 회로를 설계 후 융합된 일체형 인공지능 컨트롤러 모듈의 성능평가항목이 모두 만족하였고 회로의 안전성과 신뢰성에 문제가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

      • 국소 선단 과각화증 1예

        김홍용,명기범,국홍일 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1989 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.12 No.3

        Focal acral hyperkeratosis is clinically identical to acrokeratoelastoidosis but histologically lacks the elastorrhexis which is a feature of acrokeratoelastoidosis. We present a case of focal acral hyperkeratosis in a 50 year old woman. About 20 years ago, a few pinhead sized papules developed on radial side of index fingers. Thereafter size and number of papules have been gradually increased to cover entire hands sparing palms and dorsa of feet. The histopathologic study showed characteristic findings of focal acral hyperkeratosis. After treatment with etretinate, the size and thickness of lesions were reduced.

      • 소아 피부근염 2예

        김홍용,강형철,국홍일 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1989 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.12 No.2

        We present two cases of childhood dermatomyositis. Case 1 was a 4 year old girl who developed erythematous swelling on the face, violaceous papules on the dorsum of the hands, and progressive muscle weakness which led to walking difficulty. Case 2 was a 11 year old girl who had diffuse erythematous confluent patches with fine scales on the face. Poikilodermatous changes on the whole body and progressive muscle weakness in lower extremities developed. These cases were confirmed by clinical appearance, laboratory findings and histopathologic findings.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        백반증 표피 이식술 후 이식부위에 발생한 수포성 병변 1 예

        김홍용,윤석권,정재호,홍성신 대한피부과학회 2001 大韓皮膚科學會誌 Vol.39 No.3

        Vesicles and bullae are the primary lesions in many diseases. The histologic classification of bullous disorders is based on the level in the skin on which that cleavage developed. We report a 44-year-old man with vitiligo at dorsum of hand who has experienced spontanous bullae at recipient site after epidermal graft for the treatment of vitiligo. Histopathologic examination revealed a subepidermal bullae and moderate lymphocytes and eosinophil infiltration in the dermis. Direct immunofluorescence test was negative. There was a change of CD4/CD8 ratio in immunohistochemical staining for CD4 & CD8 monoclonal antibody. There were no clinical signs of infection and drug eruption, and friction did not seem to have been a contributing factor.

      • KCI등재

        의식이 명료한 두부외상환자에서 뇌전산화단층촬영의 결정요인들 중 임상증상의 의의

        김경환,윤영철,이경호,김원율,김홍용 대한응급의학회 1997 대한응급의학회지 Vol.8 No.4

        Study objectives: To identify the value of symptoms in head trauma patients with mental status requiring a head CT scan. Method: A retrospective study was performed at an emergency center over & months period. Patients(age ? 7) were enrolled if they presented with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 15 and underwent head CT after head trauma. The symptoms and signs were recorded in the entry forms prior to head CT. The symptoms found in the patients with normal CT were compared with those in abnormal CT showing intracranial injuries. Results: Among the 168 patients, traumatic intracranial abnormality was identified in 34(20.2%) by CT. Skull fracture was identified in 8(4.8%) in normal CT, 17(10.1%) in abnormal CT group by simple X-ray and CT. In the normal CT group without skull fracture, 65(52.0%) had headache, 61(48.8%) had loss of consciousness(LOC), 43(34.4%) had vomiting, 24(19.2%) had nausea, 7(5.6%) had dizziness. In the abnormal CT group without skull fracture, 14(77.8%) had headache, 9(50.0%) had LOC, 9(50.0%) had vomiting, 2(11.1%) had nausea, 2(11.1%) had dizziness. The patients with headache were significantly more common in the abnormal CT group. Conclusion : A head required in alert head trauma patients with any symptoms and signs of intracranial injuries, especially with headache.

      • KCI등재

        응급센터에서의 과환기증후군의 임상적 고찰

        김경환,전병민,이경호,김원율,윤영철,김홍용 대한응급학회 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        One hundred patients with hyperventilation syndrome presenting to emergency department(ED) were studied. Those were diagnosed on clinical basis by emergency medical physician. The male to female ratio was 15:85. In monthly distribution, the numbers of patients were increased during the two months, June and July. The 41% of patients visited the emergency center from 9:00 p.m. to 3:00 a.m.. The most common predisposing factors were the domestic problems, especially those between husband and wife(37%). Presenting complaints were dyspnea(34), paresthesia(30), muscle spasm(24), dizziness(6) and palpitation(6 patients). The initial examination of the patients in the ED were as follows, systolic blood pressure(134±7.15mmHg), heart rate(87.67±14.34/minute), respiratory rate(22.21±3.34/minute) and body temperature(36.61±0.31℃, n=98). Arterial blood gas analysis showed alkalemia(pH 7.51±0.09) and hypocapnia(PCO2 26.67±8.30mmHg). After emergency cares, including carbone dioxide re-breathing and antianxietics, most of the symptoms were disappeared. The mean duration of stay in ED was 3.27±0.23 hours. The most important considerations in diagnosis of hyperventilation syndrome was the patients's history and the effective management was carbon dioxide rebreathing for a few minutes and antianxietics.

      • 釜山女大 學生 實態 調査 硏究 : around 1982 Freshmen of Busan Women's University 1982學年度 新入生 中心

        金洪用 新羅大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.17 No.-

        This study aims at investigating the current status and characteristics of 1982 freshmen of Busan Women's University(BWU), finding out what problems they have on the occasion of beginning their four year academic lives, and also getting informations for university authortities to help them. To achive the above mentioned purposee, the questionnaires for this study were performed to all BWU freshmen from July 1, '82 to July 5, '82. The total number of respondents were 818 among 1, 069 freshmen in 1982. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: 1) The freshmen of BWU came from 65 girls' high schools all over the country. 79. 46% of them were graduated from the schools in Busan. Among these schools Yeong-do Girls' High School was the one that more students entered BWU than any other school in Busan. 2) According to this investigation, 19.68%(161 students) of them were graduates who had failed in an entrance examination to university or college. 3) 44.99%(368 students) of them have not religion, but the rest were believers. 20.42% (167 students) were Christians, 14.43%(118 students) Buddhists, and 6.36%(52 students) Catholics. 4) 88.15%(721 students) of them were attending school by bus, only 7.33%(60 st-udents) attending on foot. 5) Most of them (83.99%) were living in their houses, but there were some students who were living in their relatives(7.58%), or living by themselves(6.23%). Only 11 students (1.34%) were staying at boarding houses. 6) 26.53%(217 students) of them were living at Dong-rae Gu, 15.53%(127 students) at Nam-Gu, 14.06%(115 students) at Jin-Gu, 11.49%(94 students) at Seo-Gu. 7) By the result of investigating their tastes, 28.73%(235 students) of them have tastes of music appreciation, 12.71% (104 students) for collecting, and the rest were interested in reading and sports, etc. 8) About 42.18% (345 students) have visual power of below 0. 8, and some 17.46% (134 students) were even worse sight of 0.1 to 0.2. 9) In the investigation about parents' age, jobs, and school career, they answered that most of their fathers were engaged in commercial business, while most of their mothers took care of household affairs. In age and school career, most of their fathers were around fifties, graduated from high schools, while most of their mothers were about forty-fives, graduated from middle schools. 10) In the order of sisters, 31.30% were the first daughters, 27.51% the second, and 26.41% were only daughters. 11) What motivated them to choose BWU was the judgement that this university fits well the level of their asporation and academic abilities. 12) They wanted to get a job after graduation, and most of them hoped to have a teaching job. 13) More than half of them responded that what motivated to entrance to the school of higher grade was to enhance her professional abilities, and to get a good social status in their lives. 14) The fields expected to achieve the coming college life was to enhance the level of their cultures, career plannings, personalities, social adjustments, and developmental acadmic pursuits, etc. 15) It was found that most respondents were fully satisfied with the fact that they are attending BWU and they study their majors and belong to departments. 16) Most respondents answered that the most serious psychological problems to them were as follows: a) how to solve economic problems b) how to cope with vocational problems in future c) how to settle their study or academic life 17) Less than half of them responded that in their hight school days they had visited counselors and had had counseling experiences.

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