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      • KCI등재

        健康食品에 대한 都市地域住民의 意識調査硏究

        安倉秀,南喆鉉 대한보건협회 1990 대한보건연구 Vol.16 No.2

        This study was carried out to investigate consciousness level of Health Food intake and analyze factors affecting the awareness of city dwellers in order to help dietary health life, public health policy and health education. This study was conducted by trained surveyors on 1206 city dwellers from Oct. 4, 1989 to Oct. 24, 1989. The results are summarized as follows: 1. General characteristics of respondents were the following: Numbers of respondents: Seoul 417, Pusan 366, Taegu 423 respectively. There were more males than females; the age groups and their percentages of respondents were(41.3%), 40-49(24.9%), and 50-59(18.4%). 2. Education levels of the subject were the following: College graduate 48.8%, high school graduate 30.1%, and middle graduate 11.1%. Birth places of respondents were big city dweller 29.6%, rural area 28.4%, and suburb area 19.9%. Vocations of the respondents were student 27.4%, sales and service 15.1%, and expert skilled job 9.0%. Religion of the subjects were no religion 37.3%, Buddism 33.6%, Christianity 16.7%, and Roman Catholicism 12.4%. Financial level of the respondents is middle class 62.7%, low class 23.9% and upper class 14.4%. Marital status of the subjects is married 59.2%, and unmarried 38.6%. 3. Fifty-two percent of the respondents had previously taken health foods, and 53.2% of them were male. Effectiveness of intaking the Health Food: 49.5% of the respondents said ineffective, and 23.8% believed it to be effective. Interestingly, there was a tendency for youngers respondents to answer no good. Well educated said that it was no good (College graduates 16.0%), but middle school graduates (27.6%) and labourers(36.4%) said that it was effective. Sales and service(18.2%), expert skill job(13.3%) said that it was ineffective. 4. The order of most favorite health food: ginseng radix(21.035), vegatables(18.7%), cervi cornu parvum(15.5%) bosin tang(6.7%), yungji mushroom(6.5%), aloe(5.6%), o-gol gae, polen, gae soju, royal jelly. Black goat, snake, ursi fel, Noru rod deer blood and so on. 5. Why do they taking health food; "It seems good for health"(36.3%), "Good for nutrition"(17.3%), "Other's recommendation"(16.2%), "Non-contaminated food"(10.4%) and the rest said it negative(21.2%). The older respondents took it just for health, but the younger subjects took it for better nutrition. Younger subjects and Big city dwellers showed negative attitudes to the health food. Low educated people(elementary school graduated 55.6%, middle school graduated 35.0%), favored it for health reasons but well educated people did not. Expert skilled job and students showed negative took and 50.0% of the school staff and 48.1% of the white collar workers the health foods just for health. 6. Attitudes toward the effectiveness of health foods; Taegu area people showed low (52.5%) in the foods effectiveness and males said that it was effective and good, but females did not. And labourers favored it more than others. 7. Variables which influence the intaking of health foods; Age(β=.2208) was the highest, and then in the order of sex, birth place, religion, vocation. etc. And it showed significancl on the level of 1%, but its explanatory was about 9%. 8. Variables which influence the awareness of health foods' effectiveness: Age(β=.1511) was the highest, and then in the odder of sex, religion, marriage, etc. It showed significance on the level of 1% but its explanatory is about 6.4% As detailed above, poorly educated, factory workers, labourers and middle aged who have a strong desire to be healthy tend to take health foods only for health. So health education should be provided for them. Especially young generations, people in their twenties and thirties who preserve their health by a. good balanced diet, overestimate the effectiveness of the health foods. Hence the cases of taking health foods and expensive foreign foods are increasingly being favored by them. Therefore, health program should be developed and balanced dietarly should be established to provide correct information in the field of public health policies.

      • KCI등재

        Markov Chain of Active Tracking in a Radar System and Its Application to Quantitative Analysis on Track Formation Range

        안창수,노지은,김선주,김영식,이주섭 대한전기학회 2015 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.10 No.3

        Markov chains for active tracking which assigns additional track illuminations evenly between search illuminations for a radar system are presented in this article. And some quantitative analyses on track formation range are discussed by using them. Compared with track-while-search (TWS) tracking that uses scan-to-scan correlation at search illuminations for tracking of a target, active tracking has shown the maximum improvement in track formation range of about 27.6%. It is also shown that the number and detection probability of additional track beams have impact on the track formation range. For the consideration of radar resource management at the preliminary radar system design stage, the presented analysis method can be used easily without the need of Monte Carlo simulation.

      • KCI등재

        유방의 수질성암의 조직학적 분류에 의한 영상 소견

        안창수 대한영상의학회 1993 대한영상의학회지 Vol.29 No.5

        It is well known that the medullary carcinoma of the breast is one of the special types of breast carcinoma with a good prognosis. At present, the medullary carcinoma of the breast is subclassified into 3 types : typical medullary, atypical medullary and nonmedullary carcinoma. Among them, the former has the best prognosis. We reviewed the fillm mammographic and ultrasonomammographic findings of 13 patients according to the reevaluated histopathologic diagnosis. Typical medullary carcinoma shows a well circumscribed mass with surrounding halo on film mammogram, and well defined mass with central intermediate enchogenicity and peripheral low echogenicity and posterior acoustic enhancement on ultrasonomammogram. Atypical medullary carcinoma shows relatively well circum-scribed mass with partial marginal obliteration on film mammogram, and irregular bordered mass with inhomogeneous echogenicity due to focal necrosis in the mass and associated findings of thick boundary, asymetrical lateral shadowing on ultrasonomammogram,. and irregular bordered mass with inhomogeneous echogenicity due to focal necrosis in the mass and associated findings of thick boundary. asymetrical lateral shadowing on ultrasonomammogram. Nonmedullary carcinoma shows lobulated mass with surrounding parenchymal distortion and skin thickening on film mammogram, and relatively well defined lobulating mass with surrounding parenchymal distortion and marked heterogenous internal echogenicity on ultrasonomammogram. Therefore, differentiation between typical medullary carcinoma with good prognosis and atypical medulary or nonmedullary carcinoma with poor prognosis, may be possible by various diagnostic imaging modalities preoperatively. But, further collective study shall be needed in near future.

      • 內部金融에 관한 考察 : 會計學的 實態分析을 中心으로 Emphasized on Analysis of Accounting State

        安昌洙 충남대학교 경영대학원 1978 經營學論文集 Vol.5 No.-

        This thesis is summarized as follows: Chapter I. Interoduction 1. Purpose of Study The purpose of this study is to improve the financial structure of enterprise for business manager (1) without necessity of capital cost, (2) enabling him to use the capital as long-term funds and (3) through recognition of merits interniuam financing free of intervention by funds supplier as well as awakening its importance 2. Method and Scope of Study A theortical study of internal financing based on records and a theory emphasized on analysis of industrial situation of korea for 1976 according to the statistical data were made. The scope of this study involves brief explanation of the contents examined in each chapter. Chapter Ⅱ. Theoretical Review on Internal Financing 1. Significance and Importance of Internal Financing 1) Significance and Importance of Internal Financing I investigated the significance of internal financing and presented the theoretical grounds whether the depreciation cost could be referred to as internal financing, that is, self-financing, and explained it through the statement of internal financing. 2) The importance of internal financing The internal financing having many merits as I described in the puprose of study makes the financial structure of enterprise placed in the developing step like this country healthy. In addition, its importance was studied from the viewpoint of strengthening the international competition in future. 2. Accounting Investigation on the Internal Financing I diagrammatized the fact consisting of internal financing and added brief explanation by each account. 3. The dividend policy and its limitation for internal financing The limitation in capital raising method through internal financing which has many merits was examined in short. (A further examination was made by investigating the interfering factos afterwards) Chapter Ⅲ. Analysis of Internal Financing Situation of Korean Industries 1. Premise and Method of Situation Analysis The data used for this study was originated from the data in the Analysis of Enterprise Management published by Bank of Korea in 1977, and I compared them by drawing chart by myself. Then a total of 1970 enterprises of Korea were divided into ll categories to explain the data. 2. Analysis of Situation The analysis of situation was largely divided as follows: 1) A statement of source of funds was made to investigate the rate of funds raising composition and comparison with industrial and period was followed. Then it was classified into exporting industry, domestic demand industry, heavy chemical industry, light industry, foreign fund enterprise and home fund industry for the comparison. 2) The disposal state of earned surplus statement was investigated through drawing table of undisposed earned surplus by industries as well as years followed by analysis of company retain earning rate by and between industries and by years. 3) A statement of internal financing rate by industries in order to compare rate of composing factor of internal financing, investigating the importance of each composing factor by industries. 4) A statement of profit disposal by nation was drawn to investigate profit disposal through comparison with Korean situation and foreign countries. 5) A statement of depreciation rate by nations was made to compare with foreign countries. Chapter Ⅳ. The obstructive factor of Internal Financing from the Viewpoint of Accunting and Measurement of Its Magnification We can find that we fell behind the advanced nations through comparison by industries and by nations, and it is urgent for us to secure funds and rationalize the financial structure than any other countries. Accordingly, I tried to search out the obstructive factors of internal financing and to seek its improving measurement and magnification method. The obstructive factors largely involves the followngs: 1. The scope of depreciation is small. 2. Contradiction in the asset revaluation tax and system. 3. The tax privilege on the debts. The magnification measurement is as follows: 1. Improvement of depreciation system. 2. Improvement of asset revaluation system. 3. Request for the lowering of bank interest rate. 4. Improving measures on taxation system. Chapter V concluded this thesis.

      • KCI등재후보

        <서동요>로 살펴 본 고전문학 교육의 현황

        안창수 부산대학교 과학교육연구소 2012 교사교육연구 Vol.51 No.3

        This paper was written to search how teach <Seo Dong Yo> at the educational practice through some textbooks. When this writer made a decision, through analysis of the background tale and the compiler’s intention of 『Sam Kuk Yu Sa』, <Seo Dong Yo> is the work which show the miraculous ability of “Seo Dong” and the mysterious power of <Seo Dong Yo>. In a few of textbooks, <Seo Dong Yo> is evaluated by the criteria for ethical judgment. However, this is the erroneous evaluation, because of the lack of understanding the meaning of the work and the intention of compiler. To resolve the matter, it is the best effective means that have to find the meaning of the work in the social-historical background. This let the work to escape from the ethical argument, and protect to be covered with mysticism. Depending on a few of textbooks, it can be seen to interpret the social-historical meaning broadly as reflecting the dream of the people about being upwardly mobile. Even if, it interprets the meaning of the work too broadly, it is hard to get the universal validity. 몇 종의 교과서를 통해 교육 현장에서 <서동요>가 어떻게 가르쳐지고 있는가 하는 것을 살펴보고, 문제점을 찾아 본 다음 그 대안을 제시해 보려 했다. <서동요>의 배경 설화를 분석하고 이 작품이 실려 있는 『삼국유사』의 편찬의도를 고려해 보았을 때, <서동요>는 신이할 정도로 탁월한 서동의 능력을 보여주고 노래의 신비한 힘을 보여주는 작품이라고 할 수 있었다. 그러나 다수의 교과서에서 이 작품은 윤리적 가치에 의해 재단되고 있었다. 그러나 이것은 작품의 의미나 찬술자의 의도를 제대로 이해하지 못한 결과라고 할 수 있었다. 문제에서 벗어나기 위해서는 사회 역사적인 공간에서 작품의 의미를 찾아보는 것이 최선의 방법이었다. 이것은 작품을 윤리적 논쟁에서 벗어나게 해줄 뿐만 아니라, 서동의 신이한 능력과 노래의 신비한 힘의 실체를 현실적인 문맥 속에서 보여줌으로서 작품이 신비주의로 포장되는 것을 막아줄 수도 있었다. 교과서에 따라서는 사회 역사적인 의미를 확대 해석해서 신분의 상승을 꿈꾸는 민중들의 소망이 반영되어있다고 보기도 했다. 그러나 이러한 해석은 일면적 타당성이 인정될 수 있다 하더라도 작품의 의미를 과도하게 확장시킨 것으로 보편적 타당성을 얻기 어렵다고 할 수 있었다.

      • IMO MASS Code 개발 현황과 대한민국의 표준화 대응 방안

        안창수,장상진,서성미,정승만 한국항해항만학회 2023 한국항해항만학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2023 No.1

        인공지능(AI), 사물인터넷(IoT) 등 관련 기술의 발전으로 자율운항선박 상용화가 임박하게 되었다. 국제해사기구(IMO)는 새로운기술도입을 촉진하는 한편, 신기술 도입에 따른 위험을 최소화하기 위하여 자율운항선박 협약(MASS Code)을 개발하고 있다. 대한민국 또한‘자율운항선박 기술개발 사업(KASS)’ 추진을 통하여 기술개발과 핵심기술의 국제표준화를 추진하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 현재까지 협약 개발의 국제적 현황을 분석 후 대한민국 핵심기술을 국제적으로 표준화하기 위한 대응방안에 대해 제시하였다.

      • KCI등재
      • 市販Mercurochrome의 품질조사

        안창수,심일섭 圓光大學校 藥學大學學生會 1971 圓藥 Vol.- No.1

        의 약품 순도의 함량은 질병의 치료 효과 및 환자의 안정과 회복에 밀접한 관계가 있다. 따라서 의약품의 품질은 누구나 안심하고 사용할 수 있도록 보증되어야 하므로 우리들은 시판 Mercurochrome 10종의 순도및 함량에 대하여 실험한 것을 보고 하고자 한다.

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