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POTENTIAL PROFILE MEASUREMENT OF CARBON NANOTUBE FETs BASED ON THE ELECTROSTATIC FORCE DETECTION
YUKI OKIGAWA,TAKEO UMESAKA,YUTAKA OHNO,SHIGERU KISHIMOTO,TAKASHI MIZUTANI 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2008 NANO Vol.3 No.1
We have measured the potential distribution on carbon nanotube (CNT) field-effect transistors (FETs) using electrostatic force microscopy (EFM) and Kelvin probe force microscopy (KFM). Clearer potential profiles were obtained by EFM than by KFM. When the CNT-FET is in the ON state, the EFM image shows uniform potential distribution along the CNT. In contrast, when the CNT-FET is in the OFF state, nonuniform potential image with dark spots are obtained. The dark spots can be attributed to the defects in the CNTs.
51V-NMR Study of the Quasi-one-dimensional Antiferromagnet BaCo2V2O8
Yukiichi Ideta,Yu Kawasaki,Yutaka Kishimoto,Takashi Ohno,Yoshitaka Michihiro,Zhangzhen He,Yutaka Ueda,Mitsuru Itoh 한국물리학회 2013 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.63 No.3
We have investigated the magnetic properties of quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetBaCo2V2O8 by the measurements of 51V-NMR spectrum. With decreasing temperature, Kk showsa broad peak around 30 K signaling the 1D short-range order in the Co2+ spin chain. The estimatedWeiss temperature Θ = −105 K, hyperfine coupling constants Akhf = 2.1 kOe/µB for H k c and Ahf= 2.6 kOe/µB for H ⊥ c at 13 kOe are comparable to those at 70.6 kOe. These results suggest thatstatic magnetic properties in the paramagnetic state are nearly independent of external magneticfield, although the ground N´eel state is suppressed by the application of external magnetic fieldabove Hc = 39 kOe along c-axis. In the antiferromagnetic state below TN = 5.4 K, the doublerectangle-like powder pattern was observed, indicating two V sites exposed to different size of internalfields, HA1 = 2.1 and HA2 = 3.8 kOe. The internal fields at V sites are explained by takinginto account of the classical and pseudo-dipolar fields from Co2+ magnetic moments.
NMR Study of Successive Magnetic Transitions in the A-site Ordered Perovskite LaMn3Cr4O12
Yu Kawasaki,Syota Takase,Yutaka Kishimoto,Takashi Ohno,Ikuya Yamada,Kentaro Shiro,Ryoji Takahashi,Kenya Ohgushi,Norimasa Nishiyama,Toru Inoue,Tetsuo Irifune 한국물리학회 2013 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.63 No.3
We have investigated the successive magnetic phase transitions of the A-site ordered perovskiteLaMn3Cr4O12 by measuring 139La nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra. The successivemagnetic transitions are revealed by a very small but clear increase in the full width at half maximum(FWHM) of the 139La NMR signal at TM2 = 150 K and by the disappearance of the signal due to theline broadening at temperatures below TM1 = 50 K. These two magnetic transitions are associatedwith independent orderings within the Cr-site sublattice at TM2 and within the Mn-site sublatticeat TM1. Regarding the magnetic structure of the Cr-site sublattice at temperatures below TM2, thecancellation of internal fields at the La site, ruling out ferromagnetic and multi-q antiferromagneticstructures, is consistent with the typical antiferromagnetic structure for perovskites, such as G-,A- and C-type orders. The uncanceled internal field at the La site at temperatures below TM1is also consistent with these typical antiferromagnetic structures in the Mn-site sublattice. Thedifferences in the temperature dependences of the Knight shift K(T) and the bulk susceptibility χ(T) are consistently explained by the independent magnetic orderings of the Cr- and the Mn-sitesublattices and the cancellation of internal field originating from the Cr-site sublattice at the Lasite at temperatures below TM2.
Naohisa Yoshida,Osamu Dohi,Ken Inoue,Ritsu Yasuda,Takaaki Murakami,Ryohei Hirose,Ken Inoue,Yuji Naito,Yutaka Inada,Kiyoshi Ogiso,Yukiko Morinaga,Mitsuo Kishimoto,Rafiz Abdul Rani,Yoshito Itoh 거트앤리버 소화기연관학회협의회 2019 Gut and Liver Vol.13 No.2
A laser endoscopy system was developed in 2012. The system allows blue laser imaging (BLI), BLI-bright, and linked color imaging (LCI) to be performed as modes of narrowband light observation; these modes have been reported to be useful for tumor detection and characterization. Furthermore, an innovative endoscopy system using four-light emitting diode (LED) multilight technology was released in 2016 to 2017 in some areas in which laser endoscopes have not been approved for use, including the United States and Europe. This system enables blue light imaging (this is also known as BLI) and LCI with an LED light source instead of a laser light source. Several reports have shown that these modes have improved tumor detection. In this paper, we review the efficacy of BLI and LCI with laser and LED endoscopes in tumor detection and characterization.