사운드 비주얼리제이션의 공간적 확장을 통한 미디어퍼포먼스 : "Ta! (打-他) for realtime audio and video"를 중심으로

박순영(Soon-young Park),이수진(Su Zin Rhee),김현주(Hyun Ju Kim) 한국HCI학회 2012 한국HCI학회 학술대회 Vol.2012 No.1

미디어아트는 20세기 중반이후 기술 발전과 컴퓨터의 등장으로 빠르게 발전하고 있다. 1960년대에는 "사운드아트"의 개념이 등장하면서 노이즈를 비롯한 다양한 사운드의 활용가능성이 부각되어 왔다. 영화, 설치예술 등의 작품에서 이미지와 사운드는 상호보완적으로 다양한 형태로 결합한다. 이 중 미디어 퍼포먼스는 사운드와 비주얼의 결합양상 중 전시형태를 벗어나 공연으로서의 사운드 비주얼리제이션을 추구하며 현장성과 즉흥성이 특징이다, 도시 건물 외벽의 커다란 스크린을 활용한 미디어파사드는 오늘날 산업체의 광고 뿐 아니라 미디어아트분야에서도 활발히 활용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 연장선상에서 사운드아트의 유형을 분류하고, 박순영 이수진의 "Ta!(打-他) for realtime audio and video"를 사운드 비주얼리제이션의 공간적 확장을 통한 미디어 퍼포먼스 측면에서 분석 연구한다. Media art has rapidly developed through the technical development and the introduction of digital technology since mid-twentieth century. In 1960s, the notion of sound art emerged with the various methods of sound utilizing noise. Sound and image mingles together in various forms of art such as films and installations. Among them we focus on media performance which searches for sound visualization as a performance beyond the exhibition style, having on-site and improvisational features. Media facades use big screens in the outside of the buildings and are used not only for advertisements but also for live public media art thesedays. In this regards, we classifies sound arts into four categories and introduce"Ta!(打-他) for realtime audio and video" by Soon-young Park and Suzin Rhee, as an example for latest forms of sound arts which is a media performance through the spatial expansion of the sound visualization.

노인 당뇨병환자의 운동수행에 영향을 미치는 요인

박인순(In-soon Park),김창숙(Chang-sook Kim),김란(Ran Kim),김영재(Young-jae Kim),박명희(Myung-hee Park),정영주(Young-ju Jung) 대한환경위생공학회 2009 대한환경위생공학회지 Vol.24 No.4

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing the Exercise Performance of elderly patients with diabetes. The subjects were 153 elderly patients with diabetes who were selected from the public health center in Gwang ju. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression. This study found that approximately 52.9% of the subjects were exercising regulary. Exercise performance was significantly different according to education level, family income by month, and level of diabetes education. Significant factors influencing exercise performance were exercise self-efficacy, exercise social support and exercise benefits. The most powerful predictor of exercise performance was exercise self-efficacy(34.2%). This study suggests that nurses should emphasize exercise social support. and exercise benefits as well as reinforce exercise self-efficacy to improve exercise performance of the elderly patients with diabetes.

부모와 교사의 유아발달 기대수준

박순이,심성경,박주희 이화여자대학교 사범대학 교육과학연구소 2005 교육과학연구 Vol.36 No.2

본 연구는 유아의 부모와 교사의 유아발달 기대수준을 알아보고, 배경변인에 따른 차이와 어머니-아버지-교사 간 차이를 알아본 것이다. 연구의 대상은 4, 5세 유치원아와 초등학교 1학년생 각 100명씩 총 300명 유아의 아버지와 어머니 300쌍과 담임교사 30명이다. Hess와 Azuma(1981)의 DEQ(Developmental Expectations Questionaire)로 조사한 결과 유아에 대한 부모와 교사의 발달기대수준은 전체적으로 높은 편으로 나타났으며, 배경변인에 따른 차이를 보면 유아의 연령과 교육기관유형에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 즉, 유아의 연령이 증가함에 따라 자녀가 초등학교에 다닐 때 부모와 교사 모두 더 높은 기대수준을 보였다. 아버지- 어머니-교사 간 유아발달 기대수준의 차이를 보면 아버지와 교사 간에는 차이가 없고 어머니의 발달기대수준이 그에 비해 약간 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 배경변인에 따른 아버지-어머니-교사의 발달기대 수준 차이를 보면 유아의 연령과 기관유형에 따라 달랐다. 즉, 아버지와 어머니가 4세와 6세아에 대해 높은 기대수준을 보인 반면 교사는 5세아에 대해 높은 기대수준을 나타냈다. 또한 유치원의 경우는 교사가, 초등학교의 경우는 아버지, 어머니가 더 높은 발달기대수준을 보였다. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the expectation levels of parents and teachers about their children's development. The questions for research are as follows. 1. What is the expectation level of parents and teachers about their children's development? Is there any significant difference in the expectation level of fathers, mothers, and teachers about their children's development according to the background variables? 2. What is the discrepancy among the expectation levels of fathers, mothers, and teachers about their children's development? Is there any significant difference in discrepancies among the expectation level of fathers, mothers, and teachers about their children's development according to the background variables? The subjects of this study were 300 children of 4, 5, and 6 years of age and their parents and 30 teachers from 10 kindergartens and 5 primary schools in K City. The data were collected using DEQ(Developmental Expectation Questionnaire) of Robert D. Hess & Hiroshi Azuma(1981). And the data were analyzed by the statistical methods of M, Sd, t-test, one way ANOVA, with the SPSS/PC Program. The results of this study were summarized as follows; 1. The parents and teachers show high expectation levels about their children's development. They expect their children's early achievements in all the items of developmental tasks. The expectation level of parents about their children's development goes up as children's age. And the parents of primary children show higher expectation levels about their children's development than those of kindergarteners. But The expectation level of teachers about their children's development is highest for the children of age 5, and is higher for the kindergarteners than for primary school children. 2. There is no discrepancy of expectation levels about children's development between fathers and teachers. But the mothers show lower expectation levels about children's development than the fathers and the teachers. There are some significant differences in discrepancies of expectation levels about their children between parents and teachers according to the children's age and a type of educational institution: the fathers and the mothers show much higher expectation level than teachers especially for the children of age 4, 6 and for the kindergarteners.

실적공사비 적산제도 표준화를 위한 예정가격 산정 : 학교공사를 중심으로

박금순,정성관,박경훈,유주한 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2008 慶北大農學誌 Vol.26 No.-

Introduction of construction cost estimating system is necessary to promote appropriate reflection of construction cost and simplified and efficient amount work. The results of this study are as follows. In the results of considering the basic concept and composition of a construction type estimating system, an example orders are concentrated on an apartment house in the country. The building appurtenant work of extension work is high(1.52) as compared with others. In regression analysis for a construction cost, the models are as follows. In a new construction work, (construction cost)=12,004.8+4.09×(bui1ding area), and in extension work, (construction cost)=-121.9+4.50×(bui1ding area). Accordingly, this study wishes to compare and analyzes main contents of original cost method and results cost method, and propose predetermined amount estimation device through existent literature study investigation for accumulation of the construction cost.

붕소확산에 의한 산화적층결함의 후면게터링

朴善宇,洪淳寬,金鐵柱 서울市立大學校 1991 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

The backside gettering phenomena of OSFs which are generated at the Si-SiO₂interface during the oxidation is observed. After the backside boron diffusion at 1200℃ for 120min, the OSFs' density on the Si(100) front surface is reduced from 10?cm-²to about 20cm-²or below. In addition to, the rate of decrease of the OSFs' density is deduced experimentally as a function of the boron diffusion time and temperature.

품종 및 배지의 종류가 양액재배 무화과의 생장과 발육에 미치는 영향

박순기,이범선,박용서,정순주 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 1997 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.32 No.-

무화과의 암면 양액재배를 통하여 시설재배의 가능성을 검토하고 배지종류 및 품종에 따른 과실생육 및 수량을 검토하여 우리나라 기후에 가장 알맞는 품종을 선발하고 육성을 도모하기 위하여 수행하였다. 봉래시 품종을 4종류의 배지(펄라이트, 코코피트, 암면슬라브 및 입상암면)에 재식하고, 또한 '마쓰이도후인', '봉래시', '화이트제노아' 및 '브라운터어키' 품종을 본엽 4∼5매인 5월 17일에 암면슬라브에 각각 15주씩 정식하여 생장반응과 총수량 등을 조사한바 배지종류에 따른 봉래시 품종의 생장반응은 암면과 입상암면 배지에서 초장, 엽수, 엽장 및 측지수가 다른 배지보다 높게 나타나 이들 두가지 배지의 이용 가능성이 컸고, 암면을 사용하여 재배한 경우 초기 생장은 봉래시 품종이 좋았으나 과실의 수량면에서 단위면적당 총수량과 주당 평균수량은 마쓰이도후인>브라운터어키>봉래시, 화이트제노아 순으로 많았고, 과실 한개당 평균무게, 과장 및 과폭은 브라운터어키 품종이 가장 높았다. 우리나라 남부지역에서 시설내 양액재배에 가장 적당한 품종은 마쓰이도후인 품종과 브라운터어키 품종으로 추천되었다. This experiment was carried out to know the effect of cultivars and substrates on the growth and development of fig tree (Ficus carica L.) grown in hydroponics. Four cultivars ; Masui Dauphine, Bongraeshi, White Genoa and Brown Turkey, were used and four substrates, perlite, cocopeat, rockwool and granular rockwool were employed. Every cultivars cutted into 20cm with two buds on 27th, of February and then inserted into fockwool cube for root initiation, Every fifteen cuttings were transplanted on 17th of May in each substrate. Among cultivars 'Bongraeshi' showed highest growth in terms of plant height, number of leaves and shoots, and leaf length in the both rockwool and granular rockwool. Total yields per square meter and average yields per plant were higher in the order of Masui Dauphine > Brown Turkey > Bongraesh and White Genoa. Brown Turkey showed the heavier frjuit weight and larger fruit length and width than those of the other cultivars. Consequently, optimum cultivars and substradtes for hydroponics were recommended as Masui Dauphine and Brown Turkey, and rockwool and granular rockwool. However further trials would be followed as to the nutrient concentration, composition and solution managemint for improving fruit yield and quality of fig tree during growing period.

다기관 기능부전을 초래한 치명적인 삼일열 말라리아 증례

박상원,김동우,박주원,이순일,신영학,김의종,오명돈,최강원 대한감염학회 2005 감염과 화학요법 Vol.37 No.2

삼일열 말라리아는 국내에서 재유행하고 있는 감염질환으로, 일반적으로 양성의 임상경과를 거친다. 저자들은 특이한 질병력이 없이 건강하였던 젊은 성인이 국내에서 삼일열 말라리아에 걸린 후 다기관기능부전과 폐출혈으로 사망한 증례를 경험하였다. 환자의 중증 임상경과를 설명할 만한 특이한 인자가 발견되지 않았다. Vivax malaria is a re-emerging infectious disease in Korea with cumulating 19,416 cases as of December 2003 since 1993. Vivax malaria is generally a benign disease with few severe complications. Even in the worldwide literature, there are only small number of case reports on severe complications. We experienced a fatal vivax malaria in a previously healthy young adult with severe multi-organ failure and fatal massive pulmonary hemorrhage. The patient presented with abdominal pain and shock. There were splenic hemorrhage, disseminated intravascular coagulation, oliguric acute renal failure requiring dialysis, and pulmonary hemorrhage leading the patient finally to death. The initial parasitemia was 2,046/μL. Thin smear and PCR revealed only Plasmodium Vivax. There was no explainable cause of death except for the only serological suggestion of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection without correlating clinical evidence. This is a first case of fatal vivax malaria in Korea since its re-emergence in 1993. Further case monitoring is needed to define whether this is a index case or an isolated one.

1999년에 발생한 기상재해 유형별 벼 수량반응조사 연구

주영철,임갑준,한상욱,박중수,조영철,김순재 한국농림기상학회 2000 한국농림기상학회지 Vol.2 No.1

The objectives of this study were to investigate weather conditions which induced discolored grains and viviparous germination, and to evaluate yield responses following viviparous germination during mid- and late- ripening stage, the submergence during reproductive growth stage, and lodging in the yellow ripe stage. Weather conditions which caused glume discoloration at heading stage were 21.3-26.4℃ in average temperature, 75.2-98.4% in relative humidity, 19.3 in transpiration coefficient and 10.8-13.8 m/sec. in wind speed. Yield reduction was 26-27% and 10∼17%, respectively, when the glume discoloration rates were 63.2-65.7% and 38.3-45.2%, obviously due to the decrease in percent of fertile grain and ripening ratio. Weather conditions during continuous rain for 7 days were 96% in relative humidity, 18.9℃ in average temperature, 21.9℃ in maximum temperature, and 16.8℃ in minimum temperature, causing the most viviparous germination in Juanbyeo(45.5%), followed by Jinbubyeo(14.5%), Bongkwangbyeo(14.2%), and Obongbyeo(12.6%). Lateral tillers started to occur when the submergence at the depth of 1.5-2 m lasted one day during the reproductive growth stage. The submergence for 2-3 days at 3-4 m of water depth induced 269-571 lateral tillers/㎡, supporting 32-52% of the total yield. The rice yield in the paddy fields which were left under the lodging conditions until harvesting was not different compared to that of the paddy fields which were kept upright by tieing them together after lodging, but perfect grain ratio decreased about 9.1% in the transplanting culture and 12.5% in the direct seeding culture on dry paddy field because of the increase in immature grains.

그레이브스병에 병발된 상장간막동맥증후군 1예

박상율,김현주,김모세,박진한,이영진,이순희 仁濟大學校 白病院 2010 仁濟醫學 Vol.31 No.-

Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is a rare entity characterized by external compression of the third portion of the duodenum by the SMA, resulting in proximal duodenal obstruction. SMA syndrome is manifesting with nausea, anorexia, epigastric pain, bilious vomiting, and postprandial discomfort severe weight loss in catabolic states, external and intra-abdominal compression, mesenteric tension or postoperative states can lead to SMA syndrome. A 36-year-old man developed sudden-onset epigastric pain, bilious vomiting. He was diagnosed with hyperthyroidism 8 months ago and he was treated with antithyroid drugs for 6 months, but he stopped taking the medicine 2 months ago. Abdominal computed tomography revealed typical findings of SMA syndrome. His symptoms subsided shortly after treatment of hyperthyroidism including antithyroid drugs, beta blocker therapy. Then he took radio-iodine treatment. He has taken synthyroid as hypothyroidism after radio-iodine therapy and maintained euthyroid state.

노인들의 구강건강 관리실태에 관한 연구

박정순,박인숙,전주연 韓國保健敎育 ·健康增進學會 1999 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.16 No.2

For studying on the actual condition of the oral health control of the old there were invastigations on the questions with the college of the old in Chonbuk as the central figure from June 1 to June 30, 1998 and the analyses about the frequency and the mutual relation through χ²-test. The results are as follow: 1. According to the result of the investigation into the actual condition about the oral health of the old, two times a day in the frequency of tooth brush per day was the highest at the rate of 50.35%, the use of dentifrice was 45.4%, and the exchanging time of tooth-brush after six months was the highest at the rate of 19.7%. And 96.1% didn't use dental floss and 73.6% didn't do scaling. It is thought that since 50% used tooth sticks and match sticks we have to inform the old of the necessity of dental plague and period oral examination. 2. In oral health situation, it showed that the number of people who were very week was the highest at the rate of 37% and there was the mutual relation between the use of tooth sticks and match sticks and present situation of oral health. And 54.93% visited the dental clinic wethin a year, and 22.3% among them made full denture. There was the mutual relation between the visit of dental clinic within a year and the consultation content and the number of people who teld that the consultation expense was very expensive was the higest at the rate of 27.8% and 87% didn't experience the oral education. So it is thought that we have to make an systematic education about the oral to the old and inform them of the necessity of oral health control. 3. We think it needs the establishment and plane of the systematic basis material and the oral education which is necessary in oral public industry for the dental preventive suitable to the characteristic of the old.