테마파크 이벤트프로그램 屬性의 滿足度에 관한 硏究

朴玹祐(Park, Hyun-Woo),孫善美(Son, Seon-Mi) 청운대학교 관광산업연구소 2008 관광산업연구 Vol.2 No.2

In recent years, theme parks and events have become the most favorite modes of the mass tourism and leisure. This article analyses the difference from the satisfaction of event programs' attributes between visitors at two theme parks in Korea. The data were collected from 286 visitors visiting Korea's two representative theme parks regarded to lead the future industry in Korea. The empirical analysis showed that Everland theme park had four more satisfied attributes: 'uniqueness of event program', 'educational achievement', ' smooth progress', and 'safety on the event zone', and Lotteworld theme park had five ones: 'interesting', 'diversity', 'contents appropriate to the event purpose', 'the events everyone can enjoy', 'information'. The findings provide the information on the strength and the weakness of the two theme parks. Although this study has some limitations, future studies should be conducted in this field.

한국 정신장애의 역학 조사 연구[I] : 각 정신장애의 유병률

조맹제,함봉진,김장규,박강규,정은기,서동우,김선욱,조성진,이준영,홍진표,최용성,박종익,이동우,이기철,배재남,신정호,정인원,박종한,배안,이충경 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.4

Objectives : This study aims to estimate the prevalence of the DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in Korean population using the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI). Methods : Subjects were selected by taking multi-stage, cluster samples of 7,867 adult household residents, 18 to 64 years of age, in ten catchment areas. Total 78 trained interviewers administered the K-CIDI to the selected respondents, from June 1 to November30,2001. Results : Total 6,275 respondents completed the interview. Some 33.5% of respondents reported at least one lifetime disorder, 20.6% reported at least one-year disorder, and 16.7% reported at least one-month disorder. The most common lifetime disorders were alcohol abuse/dependence (17.24%), nicotine dependence/withdrawal (11.19%), specific phobia (5.16%), and major de-pressive disorder (4.25%). The lifetime prevalence of substance abuse/dependence (0.25%) and schizophrenia (0.16%) was very low. Nicotine and alcohol use disorder showed very high male/female ratio. Mood disorder and anxiety disorder were more prevalent among female than male. Conclusion : The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was high. In comparison with other studies, remarkable differences in distributions of psychiatric disorders across the areas and times were observed.

Multi‑tissue lipotoxicity caused by high‑fat diet feeding is attenuated by the supplementation of Korean red ginseng in mice

Seon‑A Jang,Seung Namkoong,이성률,Jin Woo Lee,Yuna Park,Gyeongseop So,Sung Hyeok Kim,Mi‑Ja Kim,Ki‑Hyo Jang,Alberto P. Avolio,Sumudu V. S. Gangoda,Hyun Jung Koo,Myung Kyum Kim,Se Chan Kang,Eun‑Hwa Sohn 대한독성 유전단백체 학회 2020 Molecular & cellular toxicology Vol.16 No.1

Background Excessive intake of fat, one of the causes of obesity, is associated with low-grade infammation in various susceptible organs and eventually causes tissue toxicity. This study examines the multifaceted suppressive efects of Korean red ginseng extract (KRG) on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced lipotoxicity and infammatory responses in the aorta, liver, and brain. Methods Male C57BL/6 mice were fed HFD with or without KRG for 12 weeks. The improvement efect in KRG on lipotoxicity and infammatory potential was determined in the blood and the aorta, liver, and brain tissues. Results KRG signifcantly inhibited 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase activity by >20% in vitro. KRG supplementation suppressed HFD-associated body weight gain, lipid profle changes, and excessive fat deposition in the liver and increased leptin, insulin, and ALT levels in the blood. Infammatory markers in the aorta, liver, and brain were also signifcantly reduced by KRG treatment. In microvascular endothelial cells, the 15% cyclic stretch-mediated upregulation of ICAM-1 and vascular cell adhesion protein-1 (VCAM-1) expression was signifcantly attenuated in the presence of KRG. Conclusion KRG supplementation attenuates HFD-mediated body weight gain, lipid profle changes, and multi-tissue infammatory responses.

상악골과 하악골에 각각 발병한 섬유성이형성증 치험 2례

박노부,문선혜,남동석,이용오,서연호,김우철 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1993 계명의대학술지 Vol.12 No.4

The fibrous dysplasia of bone is a benign, slow growing, perplexing tumor of bone that replace the normal bone by the fibrous tissue composed of collagen fibers, fibroblasts and containing variable amount of mineralization. A fibrous dysplasia tends to occur more frequently in women than men and to be seen more in maxilla than mandible. This tumor may obliterate maxillary sinus and extend to the infraorbital area, zygoma but may not obliterate the nasal cavity. And this tumor may expand the cortical plate of the mandible, mandibular cannal and may involve to the condylar head so that facial asymmetry is provoked. Ideal treatment of the fibrous dysplasia is the surgical intervention. Because it is a diffuse lesion the complete excision is difficult, so the conservative osseous contouring is recommended. We treated two patients, one was a 18-year-old female with fibrous dysplasia in maxilla involving zygoma, infraorbital rim and maxillary sinus, the other was a 32-year-old female with fibrous dysplasia in mandibular posterior area. We operated the former by conservative surgery with osseous contouring and the latter by reconstructive surgery with titanium mesh and plate after mandibular resection under general anesthesia. We obtained successful functional and esthetic results and no recurrence was seen in two years postoperative follow up.

신갈나무 天然林과 가래나무 人工林의 生長分析

朴範鎭,宋七永,金宣我,李寅世,李承雨,전양,李旭 忠南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1996 環境硏究 Vol.14 No.-

Growth analysis of Quercus mongolica and Juglans manshurica was carried out in Chungju experimental forest, Chungnam National University. Quercus mongolica stand is natural and Juglans manshurica stand is plantation. Average age is 67 and 25 years, respectively. Average tree of each species was selected and after diameter measuring disks were taken at 30㎝ from the ground. The number of annual rings were counted and ratio of root collar diameter(RCD) was calculated. Tree hight was estimated with the equation of root collar diameter and T-test was followed. Individual tree volume of each ages was computed with Smalian's equation and growth ratio of individual tree volume was calculated. Equation form of growth ratio was ??=(??-??)/?? × 100; ?? is growth ratio in %, ?? is RCD, Hight and volume in measuring in cm, m, ㎥, di is RCD, Hight and volume after n(=5) years from the time measured in cm, m, ㎥ and estimate equation of hight was H-??; H is tree hight in m, a is a constant, b is an exponent. Values of measurement and estimate was compared with T-test resulted with no significant difference at P≤0.05. Stand stock was 130.88㎥/ha in Quercus mongolica and 66.05㎥/ha in Juglans manshurica. Annual growth ratio of components were as follows in beginning five years; increment ratio of RCD was 118.45%, growth ratio of tree hight was 56.57%, growth ratio of tree volume was 3649.99% in Quercus mongolica, respectively and in Juglans manshurica, increment ratio of RCD was 189.41%, growth ratio of tree hight was 98.24%, growth ratio of tree volume was 8506.85% respectively. In recent five years, annual growth ratio of components were as follows; increment ratio of RCD was 2.88%, growth ratio of hight was 1.96%, growth ratio of tree volume was 8.52% in Quercus mongolica, respectively and in Juglans manshurica, increment ratio of RCD was 3.39%, growth ratio of hight was 2.49%, growth ratio of tree volume was 10.53% respectively. From the result of growth analysis, Annual growth ratio in beginning and recent five years were shown higher in plantation of Juglans manshurica than in Quercus mongolica in all part of RCD, hight and individual tree volume. We knew that the increment of individual tree volume depended upon the ratio of beginning growth. Therefore, the success of effective forest management relied upon if it could improve beginning growth and how long could it be continued to maintain the ratio of beginning growth.

남자 태권도 선수에서 고비중 리포단백 콜레스테롤 (HDL-c)과 체력 및 성호르몬 종합단백 (SHBG)과의 관련성 분석

선우진,박수복 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

A study was conducted to investigate the contribution of physical fitness evaluated by speed at onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA-SP), sex hormones and sex hormone-binding globulin(SHBG) on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) in 12young male players. These players has a higher level and wide range of intraindividual variance (44 to 93㎎/㎗) for HDL-c. The serum estradiol level was significantly and positively correlated with the level of approtein AI(ApoAI), and serum testosterone level was significantly and positively associated with the levels of both HDL3-C and apoprotein AⅡ(ApoAⅡ). The SHBG level was positively associated with the levels of both HDL-c and HDL2-C. Age, certain anthropometric parameters such as percentage body fat, body mass index, and body fat distribution evaluated by waist to hip ratio, and physical fitness levels were not associated with HDL-c and other lipids and apoproteins. Three results suggest that the HDL-c level in Taekwondo players are strongly associated with not only male but also female hormones, and SHBG, being independent of age, body composition and physical fitness level.

췌십이지장절제술 후 발생한 지속적인 구토증과 Wernicke 뇌병증

박우영,김성완,이삼연,신일선,김재민,박기형,양수진,윤진상 大韓神經精神醫學會 2007 신경정신의학 Vol.46 No.3

Wernicke encephalopathy is an acute neurologic disorder attributable to thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency. We report the case of a 61-year-old female patient who presented Wernicke encephalopathy after surgery for pancreatic head cancer. From the ninth postoperative day, she had suffered from nausea and vomiting and had difficulties ingesting food, she was given total parenteral nutrition (TPN), but lacked adequate vitamin (thiamine) supplementation. After 28 days, she developed ataxia, ophthalmoplegia, and mental confusion. The magnetic resonance image showed pathologic changes in the medial thalamus,periaqueductal gray matter, medulla and mamillary bodies. The blood level of thiamine was very low. After intravenous and oral supplementation of thiamine (200 mg/day), consciousness was soon normalized and neurologic symptoms have gradually been improving. Nausea and vomiting disappeared after administration of a low dose of mirtazapine (7.5 mg/day). We emphasize the importance of thiamine supplementation to the patients who suffer from vomiting which hinders them from taking food and who require prolonged TPN.

엘리트 태권도선수의 영양지도 분석

선우진,박수복 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

We also developed food group allowances for the players based on their nutrient allowances and current young-aged Korean dietary styles; cereals 400g, potatoes and starches 60g, sugars 20g fats and oils 30g, pulses 120g, meats 150g, fishes and shellfishes 150g, eggs 80g, milks 600g, green and yellow vegetables 300g, the other vegetables 350g, fruits 400g and algae 20g per day. For the experimental period of 45 days, daily diets adjusted to approximate 120% of the dietary allowances were served to the players who were free talking snacks and drinks. Dietary guidances for the players were assessed by monitors of their dietary intakes, physical constitution and clinical examinations in blood. Means of the dietary intakes of the players were 96~99% of the dietary allowances, determined by a nutritional survey with the 24hours recall method. There were less changes in the physical constitution of the players before, during and after the experimental period; body weight 57±3㎏ and body fat 8.9±1.8%, Values of the clinical marks in the blood cells 509±4×104 cells/㎚3, hemoglobin 15±0.4g/dl and hematocrit 46.6±0.7%.

청소년이 지각한 가족기능과 희망과의 관계

우선혜,노지영,박영숙 韓國學校保健學會 2005 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.18 No.1

Purpose: This Study a descriptive correlation survey with the purpose of identifying the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents. It was done to provide basic data for developing family centered nursing strategies to promote adolescents' hope. Methods: The subjects of this study were 1030 high school students in J city. Data were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 program. Frequencies and percentages were used to compare the subjects' general characteristics. Minimum values, maximum values, mean scores and mean grades were used to identify the level of family function and hope. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to analyze the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents, and t test, ANOVA, and Scheffe test were used to examine the level of family function and hope by general characteristics. Results: 1. The level of adolescents' family function ranged from 26 to 97, the mean score was 66.85±13.16, and the mean grade was 2.76±0.52. 2. The level of adolescents' hope ranged from 55 to 153, the mean score was 111.48±17.64 and the mean grade was 2.78±0.44. 3. It showed that there is a significantly positive correlation (r=0.546, p=.000) between adolescents' family function and hope. That is, the better family function adolescents have, the higher level of hope they have. 4. Adolescents' family function showed significant differences according to school record (F=6.363, p=.002), school life satisfaction (F=4.922, p=.007), father's education (F=2.640, p=.048), mother's education (F=3.586, p=.013) and domestic economy status(F=3.022, p=.049). 5. Adolescents' hope showed significant differences according to religion (t=2.018, p=.044), school type (t=2.567, p=.010), school record (F=9.712, p=.000), school life satisfaction (F=11.367,p=.000), father's education (F=4.632, p=.003), mother's education (F=4.709, p=.003), domestic economy status (F=4.235, p=.015), relationship with friends (F=8.187, p=.000), and subjective health condition (F=5.490, p=.001). Conclusion: First, in order to improve adolescents' family function, which encourages hope in adolescents, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions and to make further studies. Second, it is necessary to develop instruments for improving Korean adolescents' family function and hope. Third, further studies are required to improve adolescents' family function and hope in special situations such as disease, drug abuse and juvenile delinquent.

SDS-PAGE에 의한 이락촌폐흡충 항원단백질의 분석

박우삼,이옥란,남해선 순천향대학교 1993 논문집 Vol.16 No.4

Crude and affinity purified antigens(PISA, PINA and PIBA) of Paragonimus iloktsuenensis were analyzed by SDS-PAGE(SDS-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis). According to EITB(Enzyme linked Immunoelectro Transfer Blot), antigenic protein fractions seperated on SDS-PAGE gel was transferred to nitrocellulose paper(NC paper) and transferred fractions on NC paper reacted to rat sera infected with P. iloktsuenensis. In SDS-PAGE, major protein fractions in crude and purified antigens of P. iloktsuenensis were found at molecular weight(MW) 10-12kd, 27-28kd, 32-34kd and 36kd. In comparison of saline extract crude antigens(PISA and PWSA) of P. iloktsuenensis and P. westermani, many protein fractions were observed in same molecular weight. In EITB, major antibody binding protein fractions of crude antigen (PISA)were MW 27.5-28.5kd, 33kd and 36-37kd and of purified antigen (PIBA) were MW 27.5-28.5kd and 33-35kd.